1H-Pyrrole, 1-methyl-
- Formula: C5H7N
- Molecular weight: 81.1158
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: OXHNLMTVIGZXSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 96-54-8
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Pyrrole, 1-methyl-; N-Methylpyrrole; 1-Methylpyrrole; 1-Methyl-1H-pyrrole; N-Methylpyrrol; 1-Methylpyrrol
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Gas Chromatography
Go To: Top, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | OV-101 | 110. | 731. | Golovnya, Kuz'menko, et al., 2000 | He; Phase thickness: 0.4 μm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 110. | 731. | Zhuravleva, 2000 | 50. m/0.3 mm/0.4 μm, He |
Packed | PMS-100 | 130. | 710. | Anderson, Jurel, et al., 1973 | He, Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Column length: 3. m |
Packed | PMS-100 | 150. | 702. | Anderson, Jurel, et al., 1973 | He, Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Column length: 3. m |
Packed | PMS-100 | 180. | 695. | Anderson, Jurel, et al., 1973 | He, Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Column length: 3. m |
Packed | SE-30 | 110. | 739. | Tibor and Anna, 1971 | N2, Chromosorb W-AW; Column length: 2. m |
Packed | SE-30 | 90. | 725. | Tibor and Anna, 1971 | N2, Chromosorb W-AW; Column length: 2. m |
Packed | DC-200 | 120. | 710. | Reymond, Mueggler-Chavan, et al., 1966 | Celite; Column length: 4. m |
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-1 | 717. | Takeoka, Perrino, et al., 1996 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 30. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 220. C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 719. | Takeoka, Perrino, et al., 1996 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 30. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 220. C |
Capillary | OV-101 | 730. | Ohnishi and Shibamoto, 1984 | 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.23 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C |
Kovats' RI, polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Packed | PEG-2000 | 150. | 1171. | Anderson, Jurel, et al., 1973 | He, Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Column length: 3. m |
Packed | PEG-2000 | 152. | 1170. | Anderson, Jurel, et al., 1973 | He, Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Column length: 3. m |
Packed | PEG-2000 | 179. | 1180. | Anderson, Jurel, et al., 1973 | He, Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Column length: 3. m |
Packed | PEG-2000 | 180. | 1166. | Anderson, Jurel, et al., 1973 | He, Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Column length: 3. m |
Packed | PEG-2000 | 200. | 1160. | Anderson, Jurel, et al., 1973 | He, Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Column length: 3. m |
Packed | PEG-2000 | 200. | 1195. | Anderson, Jurel, et al., 1973 | He, Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Column length: 3. m |
Packed | PEG-20M | 110. | 1154. | Tibor and Anna, 1971 | N2, Chromosorb W-AW; Column length: 2. m |
Packed | PEG-20M | 90. | 1148. | Tibor and Anna, 1971 | N2, Chromosorb W-AW; Column length: 2. m |
Kovats' RI, polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1140. | Shimoda and Shibamoto, 1990 | He, 40. C @ 6. min, 3. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 190. C |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | SPB-5 | 743. | Pino, Marbot, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 750. | Dallüge, van Stee, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.25 mm/1. μm, He, 2.5 K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | CP Sil 8 CB | 741. | Oruna-Concha, Ames, et al., 2002 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 8. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | BPX-5 | 749. | Ames, Guy, et al., 2001 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | BPX-5 | 769. | Ames, Guy, et al., 2001 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-1 | 716. | Kim, 2001 | 60. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 220. C |
Packed | SE-30 | 722. | Peng, Ding, et al., 1988 | He, Supelcoport and Chromosorb, 40. C @ 4. min, 10. K/min, 250. C @ 60. min; Column length: 3.05 m |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | ZB-5 | 760. | Lu, Hao, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 50C(1min) => 3C/min => 209C => 20C/min => 280C |
Capillary | CP Sil 8 CB | 751. | Duckham, Dodson, et al., 2001 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 0C => rapidly => 40C(8min) => 4C/min => 250C(10min) |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1149. | Lopez-Galilea I., Fournier N., et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 5. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min; Tstart: 40. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1134. | Kim, 2001 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 200. C @ 30. min |
Capillary | FFAP | 1155. | Ott, Fay, et al., 1997 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 20. C @ 1. min, 4. K/min, 200. C @ 1. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1137. | Ott, Fay, et al., 1997 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 20. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1142. | Shimoda, Shiratsuchi, et al., 1996 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 60. min; Tstart: 50. C |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1153. | Bianchi, Careri, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(8min) => 4C/min => 60C => 6C/min => 160C => 20C/min => 200C(1min) |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | ZB-5 | 737. | Harrison and Priest, 2009 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 1. min, 6. K/min, 280. C @ 9. min |
Capillary | HP-5 MS | 750. | Forero, Quijano, et al., 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 50. C @ 4. min, 4. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | SLB-5MS | 740. | Risticevic, Carasek, et al., 2008 | 10. m/0.18 mm/0.18 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 1.5 min, 10. K/min; Tend: 295. C |
Capillary | SPB-5 | 741. | Vasta, Ratel, et al., 2007 | 60. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 230. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | SPB-5 | 742. | Vasta, Ratel, et al., 2007 | 60. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 230. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | MDN-5 | 736. | van Loon, Linssen, et al., 2005 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 4. min, 4. K/min, 270. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 743. | Pino, Marbot, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 60. C @ 10. min, 4. K/min, 280. C @ 40. min |
Capillary | SPB-5 | 740. | Poligné, Collignan, et al., 2001 | 60. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 747. | Lee, Macku, et al., 1991 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 250. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 750. | Macku and Shibamoto, 1991 | He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 160. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 750. | Macku and Shibamoto, 1991, 2 | 6. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 200. C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | SLB-5MS | 731. | Risticevic, Carasek, et al., 2008 | 10. m/0.18 mm/0.18 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
Capillary | SE-30 | 715. | Vinogradov, 2004 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | SPB-5 | 735. | Begnaud, Pérès, et al., 2003 | 60. m/0.32 mm/1. μm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | Methyl phenyl siloxane (not specified) | 740. | Poligne, Collignan, et al., 2002 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | CP Sil 8 CB | 738. | Duckham, Dodson, et al., 2001 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-5 MS | 737. | Luo and Agnew, 2001 | 30. m/0.25 mm/1.0 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
Capillary | SPB-1 | 722. | Flanagan, Streete, et al., 1997 | 60. m/0.53 mm/5. μm, He; Program: 40C(6min) => 5C/min => 80C => 10C/min => 200C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 743. | Mateo and Zumalacárregui, 1996 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C (10min) => 3C/min => 95C => 10C/min => 270C (10min) |
Capillary | DB-5 | 744. | Mateo and Zumalacárregui, 1996 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C (10min) => 3C/min => 95C => 10C/min => 270C (10min) |
Capillary | SPB-1 | 722. | Strete, Ruprah, et al., 1992 | 60. m/0.53 mm/5.0 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (6 min) 5 0C/min -> 80 0C 10 0C/min -> 200 0C |
Capillary | SPB-1 | 715. | Strete, Ruprah, et al., 1992 | 60. m/0.53 mm/5.0 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-1 | 715. | Kawai, Ishida, et al., 1991 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-1 | 717. | Kawai, Ishida, et al., 1991 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | OV-1 | 715. | Ramsey and Flanagan, 1982 | Program: not specified |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | HP-Innowax | 1129. | Puvipirom and Chaisei, 2012 | 15. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm, Helium, 3. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 250. C |
Capillary | FFAP | 1157. | Budryn, Nebesny, et al., 2011 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm, Nitrogen, 35. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 45. min |
Capillary | HP-Innowax | 1145. | Feng, Zhuang, et al., 2011 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 1. min, 3. K/min, 220. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | ZB-Wax | 1168. | Marin, Pozrl, et al., 2008 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | FFAP | 1157. | Nebesny, Budryn, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, N2, 35. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 320. C @ 45. min |
Capillary | HP-Wax | 1149. | Sanz, Maeztu, et al., 2002 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 6. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 190. C |
Capillary | HP-Wax | 1149. | Maeztu, Sanz, et al., 2001 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 6. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 190. C |
Capillary | HP-Wax | 1149. | Sanz, Ansorena, et al., 2001 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 6. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 190. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1127. | Horiuchi, Umano, et al., 1998 | 60. m/0.25 mm/1. μm, He, 3. K/min, 200. C @ 40. min; Tstart: 50. C |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1180. | Vernin, Metzger, et al., 1992 | He, 3. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.33 mm; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1140. | Wyllie, Brophy, et al., 1990 | 70. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Tend: 200. C |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | HP-Innowax | 1147. | Feng, Zhuang, et al., 2011 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1139. | Gonzalez-Rios, Suarez-Quiroz, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Hydrogen; Program: 44 0C 3 0C/min -> 170 0C 8 0C/min -> 250 0C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1139. | Gonzalez-Rios, Suarez-Quiroz, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Hydrogen; Program: not specified |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1139. | Vinogradov, 2004 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | Supelcowax 10 | 1132. | Castioni and Kapetanidis, 1996 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 60 0C (10 min) 2 0C/min -> 80 0C 3 0C/min -> 100 0C 4 0C/min -> 220 0C (30 min) |
Capillary | Supelcowax 10 | 1134. | Castioni and Kapetanidis, 1996 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
Capillary | Supelcowax 10 | 1144. | Castioni and Kapetanidis, 1996 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1139. | Peng, Yang, et al., 1991 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1142. | Peng, Yang, et al., 1991 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1139. | Ramsey and Flanagan, 1982 | Program: not specified |
References
Go To: Top, Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Golovnya, Kuz'menko, et al., 2000
Golovnya, R.V.; Kuz'menko, T.E.; Krikunova, N.I.,
The influence of alkyl substituents on the chromatographic indicator of self-association of N-containing heterocyclic compounds,
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Zhuravleva, 2000
Zhuravleva, I.L.,
Evaluation of the polarity and boiling points of nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compounds by gas chromatography,
Russ. Chem. Bull. (Engl. Transl.), 2000, 49, 2, 325-328, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02494682
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Anderson, Jurel, et al., 1973
Anderson, A.; Jurel, S.; Shymanska, M.; Golender, L.,
Gas-liquid chromatography of some aliphatic and heterocyclic mono- and pollyfunctional amines. VII. Retention indices of amines in some polar and unpolar stationary phases,
Latv. PSR Zinat. Akad. Vestis Kim. Ser., 1973, 1, 51-63. [all data]
Tibor and Anna, 1971
Tibor, T.; Anna, B.,
Gázkromatográfiás retenció és a kémiai szerkezet, I.,
Magy. Kem. Foly., 1971, 77, 576-587. [all data]
Reymond, Mueggler-Chavan, et al., 1966
Reymond, D.; Mueggler-Chavan, F.; Viani, R.; Vuataz, L.; Egli, R.H.,
Gas chromatographic analysis of steam volatile aroma constituents: application to coffee, tea and cocoa aromas,
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Takeoka, Perrino, et al., 1996
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Volatile constituents of used frying oils,
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Ohnishi and Shibamoto, 1984
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Volatile compounds from heated beef fat and beef fat with glycine,
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Shimoda and Shibamoto, 1990
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Isolation and identification of headspace volatiles from brewed coffee with an on-column GC/MS method,
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Pino, Marbot, et al., 2004
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Volatile components of tamarind (Tamarindus indica L.) grown in Cuba,
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Dallüge, van Stee, et al., 2002
Dallüge, J.; van Stee, L.L.P.; Xu, X.; Williams, J.; Beens, J.; Vreuls, R.J.J.; Brinkman, U.A.Th.,
Unravelling the composition of very complex samples by comprehensive gas chromatography coupled to time-of-flight mass spectrometry. Cigarette smoke,
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Oruna-Concha, Ames, et al., 2002
Oruna-Concha, M.J.; Ames, J.M.; Bakker, J.,
Comparison of the volatile components of eight cultivars of potato after microwave baking,
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Ames, Guy, et al., 2001
Ames, J.M.; Guy, R.C.E.; Kipping, G.J.,
Effect of pH, temperature, and moisture on the formation of volatile compounds in glycine/glucose model systems,
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Kim, 2001
Kim, J.S.,
Einfluss der Temperatur beim Rösten von Sesam auf Aroma und antioxidative Eigenschaften des Öls, PhD Thesis, Technischen Universität Berlin zur Erlangung des akademischen Grades, Berlin, 2001, 151. [all data]
Peng, Ding, et al., 1988
Peng, C.T.; Ding, S.F.; Hua, R.L.; Yang, Z.C.,
Prediction of Retention Indexes I. Structure-Retention Index Relationship on Apolar Columns,
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Lu, Hao, et al., 2005
Lu, C.-Y.; Hao, Z.; Payne, R.; Ho, C.-T.,
Effects of water content on volatile generation and peptide degradation in the Maillard reaction of glycine, diglycine, and triglycine,
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Duckham, Dodson, et al., 2001
Duckham, S.C.; Dodson, A.T.; Bakker, J.; Ames, J.M.,
Volatile flavour components of baked potato flesh. A comparison of eleven potato cultivars,
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Changes in headspace volatile concentrations of coffee brews caused by the roasting process and the brewing procedure,
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Ott, Fay, et al., 1997
Ott, A.; Fay, L.B.; Chaintreau, A.,
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Harrison and Priest, 2009
Harrison, B.M.; Priest, F.G.,
Composition of peaks used in the preparation of malt for Scotch Whisky production - influence of geographical source and extraction depth,
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Forero, Quijano, et al., 2008
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van Loon, Linssen, et al., 2005
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Identification and olfactometry of French fries flavour extracted at mouth conditions,
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Pino, Marbot, et al., 2003
Pino, J.A.; Marbot, R.; Fuentes, V.,
Characterization of volatiles in Bullock's heart (Annona reticulata L.) fruit cultivars from Cuba,
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Poligné, Collignan, et al., 2001
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Characterization of traditional processing of pork meat into boucané,
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Lee, Macku, et al., 1991
Lee, S.-R.; Macku, C.; Shibamoto, T.,
Isolation and identification of headspace volatiles formed in heated butter,
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Macku and Shibamoto, 1991
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Headspace volatile compounds formed from heated corn oil and corn oil with glycine,
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Gas characteristics before and after biofiltration treating odorous emissions from animal rendering processes,
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Volatile compounds in chorizo and their changes during ripening,
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Detection and identification of volatile substances by headspace capillary gas chromatography to aid the diagnosis of acute poisoning,
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. [all data]
Notes
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