1,3-Dioxolan-2-one
- Formula: C3H4O3
- Molecular weight: 88.0621
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 96-49-1
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file - Other names: Carbonic acid, cyclic ethylene ester; Cyclic ethylene carbonate; Ethylene carbonate; Ethylene glycol carbonate; Glycol carbonate; 2-Dioxolone; Dioxolone-2; Ethylene glycol, cyclic carbonate; 1,3-Dioxacyclopentan-2-one; Ethylenester kyseliny uhlicite; Texacar EC; NSC 11801
- Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference.
- Information on this page:
- Other data available:
- Options:
Data at NIST subscription sites:
NIST subscription sites provide data under the NIST Standard Reference Data Program, but require an annual fee to access. The purpose of the fee is to recover costs associated with the development of data collections included in such sites. Your institution may already be a subscriber. Follow the links above to find out more about the data in these sites and their terms of usage.
Phase change data
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tfus | 310. ± 3. | K | AVG | N/A | Average of 7 values; Individual data points |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Ttriple | 309.47 | K | N/A | Marsh, 1987 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.004 K; recommended as calibration standard; TRC |
Ttriple | 309.49 | K | N/A | Vasil'ev and Korkhov, 1973 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.02 K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔvapH° | 80. ± 80. | kJ/mol | AVG | N/A | Average of 6 values; Individual data points |
Reduced pressure boiling point
Tboil (K) | Pressure (bar) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
516.7 | 0.987 | Aldrich Chemical Company Inc., 1990 | BS |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
59.6 | 396. | A | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 381. to 437. K.; AC |
60.3 | 383. | EB | Hong, Wakslak, et al., 1982 | Based on data from 368. to 449. K.; AC |
56.3 | 423. | EB | Hong, Wakslak, et al., 1982 | Based on data from 368. to 449. K.; AC |
55.0 | 433. | EB | Hong, Wakslak, et al., 1982 | Based on data from 368. to 433. K.; AC |
56.484 | 423. | V | Peppel, 1958 | ALS |
Enthalpy of sublimation
ΔsubH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
68.7 | 285. | A | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 273. to 297. K.; AC |
Enthalpy of fusion
ΔfusH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
13.295 | 309.49 | N/A | Vasil'ev and Korkhov, 1974 | DH |
13.295 | 309.49 | N/A | Vasil'ev and Korkhov, 1973 | DH |
13.02 | 311.2 | DSC | Ding, 2004 | AC |
13.3 | 309.5 | N/A | Vasil'ev and Korkhov, 1973 | AC |
Entropy of fusion
ΔfusS (J/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
42.96 | 309.49 | Vasil'ev and Korkhov, 1974 | DH |
42.96 | 309.49 | Vasil'ev and Korkhov, 1973 | DH |
Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, Phase change data, IR Spectrum, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
HL - Edward P. Hunter and Sharon G. Lias
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
LBLHLM - Sharon G. Lias, John E. Bartmess, Joel F. Liebman, John L. Holmes, Rhoda D. Levin, and W. Gary Mallard
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Proton affinity (review) | 814.2 | kJ/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Gas basicity | 784.4 | kJ/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
10.40 | PE | McGlynn and Meeks, 1976 | LLK |
10.40 | PE | Meeks, Arnett, et al., 1975 | LLK |
10.70 | PE | Yokoyama, Jinno, et al., 1974 | LLK |
11.1 | PE | Wittel, Astrup, et al., 1975 | Vertical value; LLK |
11.47 | PE | Bain and Frost, 1973 | Vertical value; LLK |
Appearance energy determinations
Ion | AE (eV) | Other Products | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
C2H4O+[c-C2H4O+] | 11.34 ± 0.05 | CH2O2 | EI | Buschek, Holmes, et al., 1987 | LBLHLM |
IR Spectrum
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes
Data compiled by: Coblentz Society, Inc.
- LIQUID (NEAT); PERKIN-ELMER 521 (GRATING); DIGITIZED BY NIST FROM HARD COPY (FROM TWO SEGMENTS); 4 cm-1 resolution
- SOLID $$ PURITY 97+%; Not specified, most likely a prism, grating, or hybrid spectrometer.; DIGITIZED BY NIST FROM HARD COPY; 4 cm-1 resolution
References
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Marsh, 1987
Marsh, K.N.,
Recommended Reference Materials for the Realization of Physicochemical Properties, Blackwell Sci. Pub., Oxford, 1987. [all data]
Vasil'ev and Korkhov, 1973
Vasil'ev, I.A.; Korkhov, A.D.,
The heat capacities and enthalpies of fusion and the thermodynamic properties of solid and liquid ethylene carbonate,
Zhur. Fiz. Khim., 1973, 47, 2710. [all data]
Aldrich Chemical Company Inc., 1990
Aldrich Chemical Company Inc.,
Catalog Handbook of Fine Chemicals, Aldrich Chemical Company, Inc., Milwaukee WI, 1990, 1. [all data]
Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw,
Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2
. [all data]
Hong, Wakslak, et al., 1982
Hong, C.S.; Wakslak, R.; Finston, H.; Fried, V.,
Some thermodynamic properties of systems containing propylene carbonate and ethylene carbonate,
J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1982, 27, 2, 146-148, https://doi.org/10.1021/je00028a012
. [all data]
Peppel, 1958
Peppel, W.J.,
Preparation and properties of the alkylene carbonates,
Ind. Eng. Chem., 1958, 50, 767-770. [all data]
Vasil'ev and Korkhov, 1974
Vasil'ev, I.A.; Korkhov, A.D.,
Thermodynamic properties of alkylene carbonates at low temperatures, Tr. Khim. Khim. Tekhnol.,
Gor'kii, 1974, 36, 103-105. [all data]
Ding, 2004
Ding, Michael S.,
Liquid-Solid Phase Equilibria and Thermodynamic Modeling for Binary Organic Carbonates,
J. Chem. Eng. Data, 2004, 49, 2, 276-282, https://doi.org/10.1021/je034134e
. [all data]
Hunter and Lias, 1998
Hunter, E.P.; Lias, S.G.,
Evaluated Gas Phase Basicities and Proton Affinities of Molecules: An Update,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1998, 27, 3, 413-656, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.556018
. [all data]
McGlynn and Meeks, 1976
McGlynn, S.P.; Meeks, J.L.,
Photoelectron spectra of carbonyls, carbonates, oxalates and esterification effects,
J. Electron Spectrosc. Relat. Phenom., 1976, 8, 85. [all data]
Meeks, Arnett, et al., 1975
Meeks, J.L.; Arnett, J.F.; Larson, D.; McGlynn, S.P.,
Photoelectron spectroscopy of carbonyls. Ionization assignments,
Chem. Phys. Lett., 1975, 30, 190. [all data]
Yokoyama, Jinno, et al., 1974
Yokoyama, Y.; Jinno, M.; Watanabe, I.; Ikeda, S.,
Identification of accidentally degenerate bands in UV photoelectron spectra of ethylene carbonate and propylene carbonate,
J. Electron Spectrosc. Relat. Phenom., 1974, 5, 1095. [all data]
Wittel, Astrup, et al., 1975
Wittel, K.; Astrup, E.E.; Bock, H.; Graeffe, G.; Juslen, H.,
Photoelectron spectra and molecular properties, XLVIII Carbonates thio- carbonates,
Z. Naturforsch. B:, 1975, 30, 862. [all data]
Bain and Frost, 1973
Bain, A.D.; Frost, D.C.,
Studies of the carbonyl group in some five-membered ring compounds by photoelectron spectroscopy,
Can. J. Chem., 1973, 51, 1245. [all data]
Buschek, Holmes, et al., 1987
Buschek, J.M.; Holmes, J.L.; Terlouw, J.K.,
CH3OCH+, a new stable C2H4O+ isomer, and a reassessment of the oxirane+ potential surface,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1987, 109, 7321. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, References
- Symbols used in this document:
AE Appearance energy Tboil Boiling point Tfus Fusion (melting) point Ttriple Triple point temperature ΔfusH Enthalpy of fusion ΔfusS Entropy of fusion ΔsubH Enthalpy of sublimation ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization ΔvapH° Enthalpy of vaporization at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
- The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) uses its best efforts to deliver a high quality copy of the Database and to verify that the data contained therein have been selected on the basis of sound scientific judgment. However, NIST makes no warranties to that effect, and NIST shall not be liable for any damage that may result from errors or omissions in the Database.
- Customer support for NIST Standard Reference Data products.