Coumarin
- Formula: C9H6O2
- Molecular weight: 146.1427
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: ZYGHJZDHTFUPRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 91-64-5
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Isotopologues:
- Other names: 2H-1-Benzopyran-2-one; cis-o-Coumarinic acid lactone; o-Hydroxycinnamic acid lactone; Benzo-α-pyrone; Coumarinic anhydride; Rattex; Tonka bean camphor; 1,2-Benzopyrone; 2-Propenoic acid, 3-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-, δ-lactone; 2H-Benzo[b]pyran-2-one; o-Hydroxycinnamic lactone; Cinnamic acid, o-hydroxy-, δ-lactone; Cumarin; 2-Oxo-1,2-benzopyran; 2H-1-Benzopyran, 2-oxo-; o-Hydroxyzimtsaure-lacton; Kumarin; NCI C07103; NSC 8774; 2H-Chromen-2-one
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Gas phase thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°gas | -42.26 ± 0.43 | kcal/mol | Ccr | Watik and Sabbah, 1991 |
Condensed phase thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°solid | -62.12 ± 0.43 | kcal/mol | Ccr | Watik and Sabbah, 1991 | |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔcH°solid | -989.29 ± 0.41 | kcal/mol | Ccr | Watik and Sabbah, 1991 | Corresponding ΔfHºsolid = -62.12 kcal/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections) |
Phase change data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tboil | 571.2 | K | N/A | Aldrich Chemical Company Inc., 1990 | BS |
Tboil | 564. | K | N/A | Buckingham and Donaghy, 1982 | BS |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tfus | 343. | K | N/A | Buckingham and Donaghy, 1982 | BS |
Tfus | 343.05 | K | N/A | Serpinskii, Voitkevich, et al., 1958 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1.5 K; TRC |
Tfus | 340. | K | N/A | Sorum and Durand, 1952 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1.5 K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔsubH° | 22.8 ± 0.62 | kcal/mol | C | Matos, Sousa, et al., 2009 | AC |
ΔsubH° | 19.9 | kcal/mol | C | El Watik and Sabbah, 1991 | See also Sabbah and Watik, 1992.; AC |
ΔsubH° | 19.86 ± 0.053 | kcal/mol | C | Watik and Sabbah, 1991 | ALS |
ΔsubH° | 19.9 | kcal/mol | N/A | Watik and Sabbah, 1991 | DRB |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
15.1 | 394. | A | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 379. to 463. K. See also Stull, 1947.; AC |
Antoine Equation Parameters
log10(P) = A − (B / (T + C))
P = vapor pressure (atm)
T = temperature (K)
View plot Requires a JavaScript / HTML 5 canvas capable browser.
Temperature (K) | A | B | C | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
379. to 564. | 5.30958 | 2797.239 | -37.541 | Stull, 1947 | Coefficents calculated by NIST from author's data. |
Enthalpy of sublimation
ΔsubH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
19.859 | 298.15 | N/A | Sabbah and El Watik, 1992 | DH |
20.6 | 323. | ME | Serpinskii, Voitkevich, et al., 1953 | Based on data from 293. to 353. K. See also Jones, 1960 and Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987.; AC |
Enthalpy of fusion
ΔfusH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
4.5746 | 342.14 | N/A | Sabbah and El Watik, 1992 | DH |
4.5746 | 342.14 | N/A | El Watik and Sabbah, 1991, 2 | DH |
4.453 | 342.3 | DSC | Matos, Sousa, et al., 2009 | AC |
4.575 | 342.1 | N/A | Domalski and Hearing, 1996 | AC |
Gas phase ion energetics data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LL - Sharon G. Lias and Joel F. Liebman
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
8.72 | PE | Redchenko, Safronov, et al., 1992 | Vertical value; LL |
Appearance energy determinations
Ion | AE (eV) | Other Products | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
C7H6+ | 13.68 | 2C0 | EI | Occolowitz and White, 1968 | RDSH |
C8H6O+ | 10.8 | CO | EI | Tang, McGowan, et al., 1979 | LLK |
C8H6O+ | 11.1 | CO | EI | Barnes and Occolowitz, 1964 | RDSH |
IR Spectrum
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Coblentz Society, Inc.
Condensed Phase Spectrum
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Notice: Except where noted, spectra from this collection were measured on dispersive instruments, often in carefully selected solvents, and hence may differ in detail from measurements on FTIR instruments or in other chemical environments. More information on the manner in which spectra in this collection were collected can be found here.
Notice: Concentration information is not available for this spectrum and, therefore, molar absorptivity values cannot be derived.
Additional Data
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Download spectrum in JCAMP-DX format.
Owner | Copyright (C) 1987 by the Coblentz Society Collection (C) 2018 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | WESTERN REGIONAL RES. USDA |
Source reference | COBLENTZ NO. 9887 |
Date | 1965/04/19 |
Name(s) | 2H-chromen-2-one Coumarin |
State | SOLUTION (CCl4 FOR 4000-1300, CS2 FOR 1300-450 CM-1) VS SOLVENT |
Instrument | CARY 90 (GRATING) |
Instrument parameters | GRATING CHANGES: 3000, 2000, 1200 CM-1 |
Path length | 0.010 CM, AND 0.010 CM |
Resolution | 2 |
Sampling procedure | TRANSMISSION |
Data processing | DIGITIZED BY COBLENTZ SOCIETY (BATCH II) FROM HARD COPY |
Melting point | 69 C |
Boiling point | 298 C |
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
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Additional Data
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Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.
Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | TNO Volatile Compounds in Food - Chemical Concepts |
NIST MS number | 250297 |
UV/Visible spectrum
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Spectrum
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Additional Data
View image of digitized spectrum (can be printed in landscape orientation).
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Source | Ikawa and Link., 1950 |
---|---|
Owner | INEP CP RAS, NIST OSRD Collection (C) 2007 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
Origin | INSTITUTE OF ENERGY PROBLEMS OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, RAS |
Source reference | RAS UV No. 9821 |
Instrument | Beckman spectrophotometer |
Melting point | 71 |
Boiling point | 301.7 |
Gas Chromatography
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | LM-1 | 170. | 1434. | Soares, Monache, et al., 1999 | 25. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2 |
Capillary | LM-1 | 190. | 1458. | Soares, Monache, et al., 1999 | 25. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2 |
Capillary | SE-30 | 100. | 1404.9 | Tudor, 1997 | 40. m/0.35 mm/0.35 μm |
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-1 | 1391. | Velasco-Negueruela, Sanz, et al., 2004 | 50. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 4. K/min; Tstart: 95. C; Tend: 240. C |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | HP-5MS | 1432. | Benkaci-Ali, Baaliouamer, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 8. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 30. min |
Capillary | SLB-5MS | 1441. | Mondello, Sciarrone, et al., 2007 | 10. m/0.1 mm/0.1 μm, 40. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 250. C |
Capillary | SLB-5MS | 1445. | Mondello, Sciarrone, et al., 2007 | 10. m/0.1 mm/0.1 μm, 40. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 250. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1432. | Dallüge, van Stee, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.25 mm/1. μm, He, 2.5 K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1456. | Zhou, Wintersteen, et al., 2002 | 15. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, 30. C @ 2. min, 10. K/min, 225. C @ 20. min |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | HP-5MS | 1458.5 | Andriamaharavo, 2014 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C (1 min) => 5 C/min => 210C => 10 C/min => 280C (15 min) |
Capillary | SLB-5MS | 1438. | Mondello, Sciarrone, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | BPX-5 | 1457. | Mondello, Casilli, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 50C => 1.5C/min => 230C => 15C/min => 260C |
Capillary | HP-1 | 1414. | Sing, Smadja, et al., 1992 | 50. m/0.32 mm/1.05 μm, He; Program: 20C(0.5min) => 60C => 4C/min => 250C |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-FFAP | 2428. | Zhou, Wintersteen, et al., 2002 | 15. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, 30. C @ 2. min, 10. K/min, 225. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 2450. | Chung, 2000 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 195. C @ 90. min; Tstart: 35. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 2451. | Shimoda, Shigematsu, et al., 1995 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 2. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 230. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 2451. | Shimoda, Shigematsu, et al., 1995, 2 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 230. C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | BPX-5 | 1471. | Bieri and Marriott, 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Hydrogen, 3. K/min; Tstart: 100. C; Tend: 999. C |
Capillary | BPX-5 | 1465. | Bieri and Marriott, 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Hydrogen, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 999. C |
Capillary | BPX-5 | 1465. | Bieri and Marriott, 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Hydrogen, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 999. C |
Capillary | BPX-5 | 1466. | Bieri and Marriott, 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Hydrogen, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 999. C |
Capillary | BPX-5 | 1467. | Bieri and Marriott, 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Hydrogen, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 999. C |
Capillary | BPX-5 | 1475. | Bieri and Marriott, 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Hydrogen, 5. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 999. C |
Capillary | Ultra 2 | 1431. | Byun and Shin, 2008 | 50. m/0.20 mm/0.11 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 30. min |
Capillary | Equity-5 MS | 1438. | Mondello, Casilli, et al., 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 1.5 K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 260. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1429. | Orlita, Sidwa-Gorycka, et al., 2008 | Argon, 0.9 K/min; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1440. | Zeller and Rychlik, 2007 | 25. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 1. min, 6. K/min; Tend: 230. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1432. | Mirza, Navaei, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 50. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 250. C |
Capillary | Ultra-2 | 1456. | Schlumpberger B.O., Clery R.A., et al., 2006 | 50. m/0.25 mm/0.32 μm, He, 2. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 270. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1424. | Tellez, Khan, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1428. | Tellez, Canel, et al., 1999 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | OV-101 | 1418. | Egolf and Jurs, 1993 | 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | HP-5 | 1439. | Maggi, Bilek, et al., 2009 | 25. m/0.32 mm/0.17 μm, Helium; Program: 60 0C (5 min) 4 0C/min -> 220 0C 11 0C/min -> 280 0C |
Capillary | DB-5 MS | 1406. | Zhu, Li, et al., 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 50 0C (2.8 min) 5.5 0C/min -> 140 0C (1 min) 4.5 oC/min -> 220 0C -> 225 0C (2 min) 3.4 0C/min -> 265 0C (5 min) |
Capillary | DB-5 MS | 1432. | Zhu, Li, et al., 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 50 0C (2.8 min) 5.5 0C/min -> 140 0C (1 min) 4.5 oC/min -> 220 0C -> 225 0C (2 min) 3.4 0C/min -> 265 0C (5 min) |
Capillary | DB-5MS | 1443. | Polzin, Stanfill, et al., 2007 | Column length: 30. m; Program: not specified |
Capillary | SE-30 | 1418. | Vinogradov, 2004 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | CP Sil 5 CB | 1397. | Guyot-Declerck, Renson, et al., 2002 | 50. m/0.32 mm/1.2 μm, He; Program: 36C => 20C/min => 85C => 1C/min => 145C => 3C/min => 250C |
Capillary | CP Sil 5 CB | 1392. | Guyot, Bouseta, et al., 1998 | 50. m/0.32 mm/1.2 μm, He; Program: 30C => 55C/min => 85C => 1C/min => 145C => 3C/min => 250C |
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 1389. | Grundschober, 1991 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | OV-101 | 1418. | Shibamoto, 1987 | Program: not specified |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-Wax | 2456. | Kumazawa, Sakai, et al., 2010 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 3. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 210. C |
Capillary | HP-Innowax | 2437. | Soria, Sanz, et al., 2008 | 50. m/0.20 mm/0.20 μm, Helium, 45. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 190. C @ 50. min |
Capillary | DB-FFAP | 2450. | Zeller and Rychlik, 2007 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 1. min, 6. K/min; Tend: 230. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 2458. | Kumazawa and Masuda, 2002 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 5. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 210. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 2463. | Kumazawa and Masuda, 2002 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 5. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 210. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 2467. | Kumazawa and Masuda, 1999 | 30. m/0.53 mm/1. μm, 5. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 210. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 2467. | Kumazawa and Masuda, 1999 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 5. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 210. C |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 2460. | Buttery, Parker, et al., 1981 | 50. C @ 30. min, 1. K/min; Column length: 150. m; Column diameter: 0.64 mm; Tend: 170. C |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Polyethylene Glycol | 2425. | Grundschober, 1991 | Program: not specified |
Lee's RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | SPB-5 | 246.2 | Knobloch and Engewald, 1993 | 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 300. C |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Watik and Sabbah, 1991
Watik, L.E.; Sabbah, R.,
Etude thermodynamique de la coumarine et de l'anthrone,
Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr., 1991, 128, 344-349. [all data]
Aldrich Chemical Company Inc., 1990
Aldrich Chemical Company Inc.,
Catalog Handbook of Fine Chemicals, Aldrich Chemical Company, Inc., Milwaukee WI, 1990, 1. [all data]
Buckingham and Donaghy, 1982
Buckingham, J.; Donaghy, S.M.,
Dictionary of Organic Compounds: Fifth Edition, Chapman and Hall, New York, 1982, 1. [all data]
Serpinskii, Voitkevich, et al., 1958
Serpinskii, V.V.; Voitkevich, S.A.; Lyuboshits, N.Yu.,
Trudy Vsesoyuz. Nauch.-Issledovatel. Inst. Sintet. I. Natural. Dushistykh Veshchestv, 1958, 4, 125. [all data]
Sorum and Durand, 1952
Sorum, C.H.; Durand, E.A.,
The Melting of Binary Eutectics,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1952, 74, 1071. [all data]
Matos, Sousa, et al., 2009
Matos, M. Agostinha R.; Sousa, Clara C.S.; Miranda, Margarida S.; Morais, Victor M.F.; Liebman, Joel F.,
Energetics of Coumarin and Chromone,
J. Phys. Chem. B, 2009, 113, 32, 11216-11221, https://doi.org/10.1021/jp9026942
. [all data]
El Watik and Sabbah, 1991
El Watik, L.; Sabbah, R.,
Thermodynamic study of coumarin and anthrone,
Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr., 1991, 344. [all data]
Sabbah and Watik, 1992
Sabbah, R.; Watik, L. El,
Thermodynamic study of anthrone, coumarin and phenazine,
Journal of Thermal Analysis, 1992, 38, 4, 803-809, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01979412
. [all data]
Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw,
Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2
. [all data]
Stull, 1947
Stull, Daniel R.,
Vapor Pressure of Pure Substances. Organic and Inorganic Compounds,
Ind. Eng. Chem., 1947, 39, 4, 517-540, https://doi.org/10.1021/ie50448a022
. [all data]
Sabbah and El Watik, 1992
Sabbah, R.; El Watik, L.,
Thermodynamic study of anthrone, counmarin and phenazine,
J. Therm. Anal., 1992, 38, 803-809. [all data]
Serpinskii, Voitkevich, et al., 1953
Serpinskii, V.V.; Voitkevich, S.A.; Lyuboshits, N.Y.,
Zh. Fiz. Khim., 1953, 27, 1032. [all data]
Jones, 1960
Jones, A.H.,
Sublimation Pressure Data for Organic Compounds.,
J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1960, 5, 2, 196-200, https://doi.org/10.1021/je60006a019
. [all data]
El Watik and Sabbah, 1991, 2
El Watik, L.; Sabbah, R.,
Thermodynamic study of coumarin and anthrone,
Bull. Soc. Chim. France, 1991, 128, 344-349. [all data]
Domalski and Hearing, 1996
Domalski, Eugene S.; Hearing, Elizabeth D.,
Heat Capacities and Entropies of Organic Compounds in the Condensed Phase. Volume III,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1996, 25, 1, 1, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.555985
. [all data]
Redchenko, Safronov, et al., 1992
Redchenko, V.V.; Safronov, A.I.; Kirpichenok, M.A.; Grandberg, I.I.; Traven', V.F.,
Electronic structure of π-systems. XV. Photoelectron spectra of 7-aminocoumarin derivatives,
J. Gen. Chem. USSR, 1992, 62, 2313. [all data]
Occolowitz and White, 1968
Occolowitz, J.L.; White, G.L.,
Energetic considerations in the assignment of some fragment ion structures,
Australian J. Chem., 1968, 21, 997. [all data]
Tang, McGowan, et al., 1979
Tang, S.-Y.; McGowan, J.C.; Singh, M.; Galatsis, P.; Ellis, B.E.; Boyd, R.K.; Brown, S.A.,
Mass spectrometry of some furanocoumarins,
Can. J. Chem., 1979, 57, 1995. [all data]
Barnes and Occolowitz, 1964
Barnes, C.S.; Occolowitz, J.L.,
The mass spectra of some naturally occurring oxygen heterocycles and related compounds,
Australian J. Chem., 1964, 17, 975. [all data]
Ikawa and Link., 1950
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Notes
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- Symbols used in this document:
AE Appearance energy Tboil Boiling point Tfus Fusion (melting) point ΔcH°solid Enthalpy of combustion of solid at standard conditions ΔfH°gas Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions ΔfH°solid Enthalpy of formation of solid at standard conditions ΔfusH Enthalpy of fusion ΔsubH Enthalpy of sublimation ΔsubH° Enthalpy of sublimation at standard conditions ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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