Benzonitrile, 4-amino-

• Formula: C₇H₆N₂
• Molecular weight: 118.1359
• IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/C7H6N2/c8-5-6-1-3-7(9)4-2-6/h1-4H,9H2 Copy

  
• IUPAC Standard InChIKey: YBAZINRZQSAIAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copy
• CAS Registry Number: 873-74-5
• Chemical structure:
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• Other names: Benzonitrile, p-amino-; p-Aminobenzonitrile; p-Cyanoaniline; 1-Amino-4-cyanobenzene; 4-Aminobenzonitrile; 4-Cyanoaniline; Aniline, p-cyano-
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• Information on this page:
  • Phase change data
  • Reaction thermochemistry data
  • Gas phase ion energetics data
  • References
  • Notes
• Other data available:
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  • Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
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Phase change data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director

Reaction thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: John E. Bartmess

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Individual Reactions

C₇H₅N₂^- +  =

By formula: C₇H₅N₂^- + H⁺ = C₇H₆N₂

Gas phase ion energetics data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron

Ionization energy determinations

De-protonation reactions

C₇H₅N₂^- +  =

By formula: C₇H₅N₂^- + H⁺ = C₇H₆N₂

References

Go To: Top, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Curran and Estok, 1950
Curran, B.C.; Estok, G.K., The Stabilization of Highly Polar Resonacne Structures by Hydrogen Bonding I. Electric Moments, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1950, 72, 4575. [all data]

Taft and Topsom, 1987
Taft, R.W.; Topsom, R.D., The Nature and Analysis of Substituent Effects, Prog. Phys. Org. Chem., 1987, 16, 1. [all data]

Modelli and Distefano, 1981
Modelli, A.; Distefano, G., L. C. B. O.: An easy method to predict valence ionization energies. Application to substituted benzenes, Z. Naturforsch. A:, 1981, 36, 1344. [all data]

Buchs, 1970
Buchs, A., Etude par spectrometrie de masse de l'ionisation de benzonitriles, de phenylacetonitriles et de N,N-dimethylanilines substitues, Helv. Chim. Acta, 1970, 53, 2026. [all data]

Notes

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• Symbols used in this document:
  

  Tfus	Fusion (melting) point
  ΔrG°	Free energy of reaction at standard conditions
  ΔrH°	Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions

• Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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