Benzonitrile, 3-hydroxy-
- Formula: C7H5NO
- Molecular weight: 119.1207
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: SGHBRHKBCLLVCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 873-62-1
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Benzonitrile, m-hydroxy-; m-Cyanophenol; m-Hydroxybenzonitrile; 3-Cyanophenol; 3-Hydroxybenzonitrile; 3-Hydroxybenzoic acid nitrile
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Reaction thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
M - Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Individual Reactions
By formula: Br- + C7H5NO = (Br- • C7H5NO)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 115. ± 7.5 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Paul and Kebarle, 1990 | gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B,M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 96. | J/mol*K | N/A | Paul and Kebarle, 1990 | gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Br-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 74.1 ± 4.2 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Paul and Kebarle, 1990 | gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
74.1 | 423. | PHPMS | Paul and Kebarle, 1990 | gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Br-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M |
By formula: I- + C7H5NO = (I- • C7H5NO)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 96.2 ± 7.5 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Paul and Kebarle, 1990 | gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B,M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 88. | J/mol*K | N/A | Paul and Kebarle, 1990 | gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 59.0 ± 4.2 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Paul and Kebarle, 1990 | gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
59.0 | 423. | PHPMS | Paul and Kebarle, 1990 | gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M |
C7H4NO- + =
By formula: C7H4NO- + H+ = C7H5NO
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1405. ± 8.8 | kJ/mol | G+TS | Fujio, McIver, et al., 1981 | gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B |
ΔrH° | 1405. ± 9.6 | kJ/mol | G+TS | Kebarle and McMahon, 1977 | gas phase; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1376. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Fujio, McIver, et al., 1981 | gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B |
ΔrG° | 1377. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Kebarle and McMahon, 1977 | gas phase; B |
Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Ion clustering data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
View reactions leading to C7H5NO+ (ion structure unspecified)
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
9.39 ± 0.05 | EI | Buchs, 1970 | RDSH |
De-protonation reactions
C7H4NO- + =
By formula: C7H4NO- + H+ = C7H5NO
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1405. ± 8.8 | kJ/mol | G+TS | Fujio, McIver, et al., 1981 | gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B |
ΔrH° | 1405. ± 9.6 | kJ/mol | G+TS | Kebarle and McMahon, 1977 | gas phase; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1376. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Fujio, McIver, et al., 1981 | gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B |
ΔrG° | 1377. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Kebarle and McMahon, 1977 | gas phase; B |
Ion clustering data
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
M - Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. Searches may be limited to ion clustering reactions. A general reaction search form is also available.
Clustering reactions
By formula: Br- + C7H5NO = (Br- • C7H5NO)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 115. ± 7.5 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Paul and Kebarle, 1990 | gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B,M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 96. | J/mol*K | N/A | Paul and Kebarle, 1990 | gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Br-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 74.1 ± 4.2 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Paul and Kebarle, 1990 | gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
74.1 | 423. | PHPMS | Paul and Kebarle, 1990 | gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Br-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M |
By formula: I- + C7H5NO = (I- • C7H5NO)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 96.2 ± 7.5 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Paul and Kebarle, 1990 | gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B,M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 88. | J/mol*K | N/A | Paul and Kebarle, 1990 | gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 59.0 ± 4.2 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Paul and Kebarle, 1990 | gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
59.0 | 423. | PHPMS | Paul and Kebarle, 1990 | gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M |
IR Spectrum
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Gas Phase Spectrum
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Notice: Concentration information is not available for this spectrum and, therefore, molar absorptivity values cannot be derived.
Additional Data
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Owner | NIST Standard Reference Data Program Collection (C) 2018 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | Sadtler Research Labs Under US-EPA Contract |
State | gas |
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, IR Spectrum, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
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Additional Data
View image of digitized spectrum (can be printed in landscape orientation).
Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.
Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | Japan AIST/NIMC Database- Spectrum MS-NW-8723 |
NIST MS number | 235887 |
References
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Paul and Kebarle, 1990
Paul, G.J.C.; Kebarle, P.,
Stabilities in the Gas Phase of the Hydrogen Bonded Complexes, YC6H4OH-X-, of Substituted Phenols, YC6H4OH, with the Halide Anions X-(Cl-, Br-),
Can. J. Chem., 1990, 68, 11, 2070, https://doi.org/10.1139/v90-316
. [all data]
Fujio, McIver, et al., 1981
Fujio, M.; McIver, R.T., Jr.; Taft, R.W.,
Effects on the acidities of phenols from specific substituent-solvent interactions. Inherent substituent parameters from gas phase acidities,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1981, 103, 4017. [all data]
Kebarle and McMahon, 1977
Kebarle, P.; McMahon, T.B.,
Intrinsic Acidities of Substituted Phenols and Benzoic Acids Determined by Gas Phase Proton Transfer Equilibria,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1977, 99, 7, 2222, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00449a032
. [all data]
Buchs, 1970
Buchs, A.,
Etude par spectrometrie de masse de l'ionisation de benzonitriles, de phenylacetonitriles et de N,N-dimethylanilines substitues,
Helv. Chim. Acta, 1970, 53, 2026. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References
- Symbols used in this document:
T Temperature ΔrG° Free energy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrS° Entropy of reaction at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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