9,10-Anthracenedione, 1,4-dihydroxy-
- Formula: C14H8O4
- Molecular weight: 240.2109
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: GUEIZVNYDFNHJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 81-64-1
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file - Other names: Anthraquinone, 1,4-dihydroxy-; C.I. 58050; Chinizarin; Quinizarin; Quinizarine; Smoke Orange R; 1,4-Dihydroxy-9,10-anthraquinone; 1,4-Dihydroxyanthraquinone; Macrolex Orange GG; Solvent Orange 86; 1,4-Dihydroxyanthrachinon; 1,4-Dioxyanthraquinone; 1,4-Doa; 1,4-Dihydroxy-9,10-anthracenedione; NSC 15367; NSC 646569
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Phase change data
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tfus | 472.71 | K | N/A | Witschonke, 1954 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.35 K; TRC |
Tfus | 472.95 | K | N/A | Witschonke, 1954 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.25 K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔsubH° | 124.1 ± 0.9 | kJ/mol | C | Ribeiro Da Silva, Ribeiro Da Silva, et al., 1989 | ALS |
ΔsubH° | 124.1 | kJ/mol | N/A | Ribeiro Da Silva, Ribeiro Da Silva, et al., 1989 | DRB |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
74. | 484. | A | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 469. to 633. K. See also Stull, 1947.; AC |
Antoine Equation Parameters
log10(P) = A − (B / (T + C))
P = vapor pressure (bar)
T = temperature (K)
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Temperature (K) | A | B | C | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
469.9 to 723. | 4.67594 | 3099.907 | -59.661 | Stull, 1947 | Coefficents calculated by NIST from author's data. |
Enthalpy of sublimation
ΔsubH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
89.1 | 513. | GS | NISHIDA, ISHIHARA, et al., 2008 | Based on data from 473. to 553. K. See also Nishida, Ishihara, et al., 1978.; AC |
115.3 | 363. | N/A | Hinks, Rafiq, et al., 2003 | AC |
103.5 ± 1.3 | 409. | HSA | Beynon and Nicholson, 2002 | AC |
102.4 ± 4.4 | 363. | N/A | Krien, 1984 | Based on data from 353. to 373. K.; AC |
121.9 ± 0.8 | 429. | ME | Malaspina, Bardi, et al., 1973 | Based on data from 394. to 463. K.; AC |
121. ± 4. | 429. | C | Malaspina, Bardi, et al., 1973 | AC |
123.5 | 376. | N/A | Hoyer and Peperle, 1958 | See also Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987.; AC |
Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, Phase change data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference |
---|---|---|
7.94 ± 0.03 | PI | Potapov and Sorokin, 1971 |
References
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Witschonke, 1954
Witschonke, C.R.,
Freezing point and purity data for some organic compounds,
Anal. Chem., 1954, 26, 562-4. [all data]
Ribeiro Da Silva, Ribeiro Da Silva, et al., 1989
Ribeiro Da Silva, M.A.V.; Ribeiro Da Silva, D.M.C.; Teixeira, J.A.S.,
Enthalpies of combustion of 1,4-naphthoquinone, 9,10-anthraquinone, 9,10-phenanthraquinone, 1,4,9,10-anthradiquinone, 5,8-dihydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone, and 1,4-dihydroxy-9,10-anthraquinone,
J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1989, 21, 265-274. [all data]
Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw,
Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2
. [all data]
Stull, 1947
Stull, Daniel R.,
Vapor Pressure of Pure Substances. Organic and Inorganic Compounds,
Ind. Eng. Chem., 1947, 39, 4, 517-540, https://doi.org/10.1021/ie50448a022
. [all data]
NISHIDA, ISHIHARA, et al., 2008
NISHIDA, K.; ISHIHARA, E.; OSAKA, T.; KOUKITU, M.,
Vapour Pressures and Heats of Sublimation of Some Disperse Dyes,
J Food Science, 2008, 93, 2, 52-54, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1478-4408.1977.tb03324.x
. [all data]
Nishida, Ishihara, et al., 1978
Nishida, K.; Ishihara, E.; Osaka, T.; Koukitu, M.,
Vapor pressures and heats of sublimation of some disperse dyes,
Galaxia, 1978, 72, 13. [all data]
Hinks, Rafiq, et al., 2003
Hinks, D.; Rafiq, M.I.; Price, D.M.; Montero, G.A.; Smith, B.,
A comparison of vapour pressure measurements of quinizarin and leuco-quinizarin via transpiration and thermogravimetry,
Coloration Technol, 2003, 119, 2, 84-90, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1478-4408.2003.tb00155.x
. [all data]
Beynon and Nicholson, 2002
Beynon, J.H.; Nicholson, G.R.,
A radioactive ionization gauge and its application to the measurement of latent heat of vaporization,
J. Sci. Instrum., 2002, 33, 10, 376-380, https://doi.org/10.1088/0950-7671/33/10/302
. [all data]
Krien, 1984
Krien, G.,
Thermoanalytische untersuchungen an rauchfarbstoffen,
Thermochimica Acta, 1984, 81, 29-43, https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-6031(84)85108-4
. [all data]
Malaspina, Bardi, et al., 1973
Malaspina, L.; Bardi, G.; Gigli, R.,
Simultaneous microcalorimetric-Knudsen effusion determination of the sublimation enthalpy and vapor pressure of 1,2- and 1,4-dihydroxy anthraquinones,
The Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics, 1973, 5, 6, 845-850, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9614(73)80046-1
. [all data]
Hoyer and Peperle, 1958
Hoyer, H.; Peperle, W.,
Z. Elektrochem., 1958, 62, 61. [all data]
Potapov and Sorokin, 1971
Potapov, V.K.; Sorokin, V.V.,
Photoionization and ion-molecule reactions in quinones and alcohols,
High Energy Chem., 1971, 5, 435, In original 487. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Tfus Fusion (melting) point ΔsubH Enthalpy of sublimation ΔsubH° Enthalpy of sublimation at standard conditions ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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