Methyl methacrylate
- Formula: C5H8O2
- Molecular weight: 100.1158
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 80-62-6
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: 2-Propenoic acid, 2-methyl-, methyl ester; Methacrylic acid methyl ester; Diakon; Methyl 2-methyl-2-propenoate; Methyl 2-methylpropenoate; MMA; Pegalan; CH2=C(CH3)COOCH3; Methyl-α-methacrylate; Monocite methacrylate monomer; Metakrylan metylu; Methacrylate de methyle; Methacrylsaeuremethyl ester; Methyl α-methylacrylate; Methyl methylacrylate; Methyl-methacrylat; Methylmethacrylaat; Metil metacrilato; NCI-C50680; Paladon; 2-Methylacrylic acid, methyl ester; Acrylic acid, 2-methyl-, methyl ester; Methylester kyseliny methakrylove; Methyl methacrylate monomer; 2-Methyl-2-propenoic acid methyl ester; Rcra waste number U162; Methyl ester of 2-methyl-2-propenoic acid; 2-(Methoxycarbonyl)-1-propene; Acryester M; NSC 4769; TEB 3K; 2-Methylacrylic, methyl ester
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Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
HL - Edward P. Hunter and Sharon G. Lias
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Proton affinity (review) | 198.7 | kcal/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Gas basicity | 191.3 | kcal/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
9.7 | PE | Van Dam and Oskam, 1978 | LLK |
10.06 | PE | Van Dam and Oskam, 1978 | Vertical value; LLK |
10.28 | PE | Sustmann and Trill, 1972 | Vertical value; LLK |
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
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Additional Data
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Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.
Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, 2011 |
NIST MS number | 385718 |
UV/Visible spectrum
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Spectrum
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Additional Data
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Download spectrum in JCAMP-DX format.
Source | Brunn, et al., 1976 |
---|---|
Owner | INEP CP RAS, NIST OSRD Collection (C) 2007 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
Origin | INSTITUTE OF ENERGY PROBLEMS OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, RAS |
Source reference | RAS UV No. 17515 |
Instrument | Cary 17 |
Boiling point | 100 |
Gas Chromatography
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | RTX-5 | 100. | 714.3 | Ádámová, Orinák, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2 |
Capillary | RTX-5 | 120. | 717.33 | Ádámová, Orinák, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2 |
Capillary | RTX-5 | 60. | 716.28 | Ádámová, Orinák, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2 |
Capillary | RTX-5 | 80. | 713.44 | Ádámová, Orinák, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2 |
Capillary | OV-101 | 120. | 696. | Horna, Táborský, et al., 1985 | N2; Column length: 19. m; Column diameter: 0.28 mm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 80. | 700. | Horna, Táborský, et al., 1985 | N2; Column length: 19. m; Column diameter: 0.28 mm |
Packed | SE-30 | 100. | 694. | Winskowski, 1983 | Gaschrom Q; Column length: 2. m |
Packed | Apiezon L | 120. | 666. | Bogoslovsky, Anvaer, et al., 1978 | Celite 545 |
Packed | Apiezon L | 160. | 670. | Bogoslovsky, Anvaer, et al., 1978 | Celite 545 |
Packed | SE-30 | 150. | 699. | Ashes and Haken, 1975 | He, Celatom silanized (62-72 mesh); Column length: 3.7 m |
Packed | OV-1 | 150. | 677. | Ashes and Haken, 1971 | |
Packed | SE-30 | 150. | 677. | Allen and Haken, 1970 | Celite 560 silanized; Column length: 3.7 m |
Packed | SE-30 | 150. | 677. | Germaine and Haken, 1969 | Celite 560; Column length: 3.7 m |
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | OV-101 | 677. | Stoev and Mladenov, 1979 | N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.35 mm; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 200. C |
Kovats' RI, polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | SP-1000 | 120. | 1010. | Horna, Táborský, et al., 1985 | N2; Column length: 46. m; Column diameter: 0.23 mm |
Capillary | SP-1000 | 80. | 1002. | Horna, Táborský, et al., 1985 | N2; Column length: 46. m; Column diameter: 0.23 mm |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | HP-5MS | 732. | Pino, Mesa, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 710.4 | Xu, van Stee, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/1. μm, He, 2.5 K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 200. C |
Packed | SE-30 | 723. | Fischer and Kusch, 1990 | Chromosorb W AW (80-100 mesh), 5. K/min; Column length: 1.5 m; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 280. C |
Packed | SE-30 | 672. | Haken and McKay, 1966 | He, Celite 560, 20. K/min; Column length: 3.0 m; Tstart: 100. C; Tend: 250. C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Ultra-ALLOY-5 | 710. | Tsuge, Ohtan, et al., 2011 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 2. min, 20. K/min, 320. C @ 13. min |
Capillary | BP-1 | 696. | Health Safety Executive, 2000 | 50. m/0.22 mm/0.75 μm, He, 5. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | HP-5 | 714. | Jung, Wichmann, et al., 1999 | 25. m/0.20 mm/0.33 μm, 50. C @ 3. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 180. C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | SE-30 | 699. | Vinogradov, 2004 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | SPB-1 | 696. | Flanagan, Streete, et al., 1997 | 60. m/0.53 mm/5. μm, He; Program: 40C(6min) => 5C/min => 80C => 10C/min => 200C |
Capillary | SPB-1 | 696. | Strete, Ruprah, et al., 1992 | 60. m/0.53 mm/5.0 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (6 min) 5 0C/min -> 80 0C 10 0C/min -> 200 0C |
Capillary | SPB-1 | 699. | Strete, Ruprah, et al., 1992 | 60. m/0.53 mm/5.0 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
Capillary | OV-1, SE-30, Methyl silicone, SP-2100, OV-101, DB-1, etc. | 677. | Waggott and Davies, 1984 | Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | OV-1 | 699. | Ramsey and Flanagan, 1982 | Program: not specified |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1008. | Vinogradov, 2004 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | Carbowax 400, Carbowax 20M, Carbowax 1540, Carbowax 4000, Superox 06, PEG 20M, etc. | 1002. | Waggott and Davies, 1984 | Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1008. | Ramsey and Flanagan, 1982 | Program: not specified |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Hunter and Lias, 1998
Hunter, E.P.; Lias, S.G.,
Evaluated Gas Phase Basicities and Proton Affinities of Molecules: An Update,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1998, 27, 3, 413-656, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.556018
. [all data]
Van Dam and Oskam, 1978
Van Dam, H.; Oskam, A.,
He(I) and He(II) photoelectron spectra of some substituted ethylenes,
J. Electron Spectrosc. Relat. Phenom., 1978, 13, 273. [all data]
Sustmann and Trill, 1972
Sustmann, R.; Trill, H.,
Photoelektronenspektroskopische Bestimmung von Substituenten-Effekten. II. α,β-ungesattigte Carbonester,
Tetrahedron Lett., 1972, 42, 4271. [all data]
Brunn, et al., 1976
Brunn, J., et al.,
J. prakt. Chem., 1976, 318, 745. [all data]
Ádámová, Orinák, et al., 2005
Ádámová, M.; Orinák, A.; Halás, L.,
Retention indices as identification tool in pyrolysis-capillary gas chromatography,
J. Chromatogr. A, 2005, 1087, 1-2, 131-141, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2005.01.003
. [all data]
Horna, Táborský, et al., 1985
Horna, A.; Táborský, J.; Dufka, O.; Matousek, P.; Churácek, J.,
Chromatography of monomers. II. Glass capillary gas chromatography of C1-C18 alkyl esters of acrylic and methacrylic acids,
J. Chromatogr., 1985, 325, 367-378, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)96047-3
. [all data]
Winskowski, 1983
Winskowski, J.,
Gaschromatographische Identifizierung von Stoffen anhand von Indexziffem und unterschiedlichen Detektoren,
Chromatographia, 1983, 17, 3, 160-165, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02271041
. [all data]
Bogoslovsky, Anvaer, et al., 1978
Bogoslovsky, Yu.N.; Anvaer, B.I.; Vigdergauz, M.S.,
Chromatographic constants in gas chromatography (in Russian), Standards Publ. House, Moscow, 1978, 192. [all data]
Ashes and Haken, 1975
Ashes, J.R.; Haken, J.K.,
Gas chromatography of homologous esters. IX. Structure-retention increments of unsaturated esters,
J. Chromatogr., 1975, 111, 1, 171-187, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)80159-X
. [all data]
Ashes and Haken, 1971
Ashes, J.R.; Haken, J.K.,
Gas chromatography of homologous esters. Part V. Retention of aliphatic esters on non-polar, donar and acceptor stationary phases,
J. Chromatogr., 1971, 60, 33-44, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)95527-4
. [all data]
Allen and Haken, 1970
Allen, I.D.; Haken, J.K.,
Gas chromatography of homologous esters. Part IV. Influence of stationary phase polarity on retention of unsaturated esters,
J. Chromatogr., 1970, 51, 415-422, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)96890-6
. [all data]
Germaine and Haken, 1969
Germaine, R.W.; Haken, J.K.,
Gas chromatography of homologous esters. Part 2. Unsaturated esters,
J. Chromatogr., 1969, 43, 43-47, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)99163-5
. [all data]
Stoev and Mladenov, 1979
Stoev, G.; Mladenov, I.,
A new approach in the choice of an internal standard for quantitative analysis in pyrolysis gas chromatography,
C.R. Acad. Bulg. Sci., 1979, 32, 10, 1385-1388. [all data]
Pino, Mesa, et al., 2005
Pino, J.A.; Mesa, J.; Muñoz, Y.; Martí, M.P.; Marbot, R.,
Volatile components from mango (Mangifera indica L.) cultivars,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2005, 53, 6, 2213-2223, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0402633
. [all data]
Xu, van Stee, et al., 2003
Xu, X.; van Stee, L.L.P.; Williams, J.; Beens, J.; Adahchour, M.; Vreuls, R.J.J.; Brinkman, U.A.Th.; Lelieveld, J.,
Comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography (GC×GC) measurements of volatile organic compounds in the atmosphere,
Atmos. Chem. Phys., 2003, 3, 3, 665-682, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-3-665-2003
. [all data]
Fischer and Kusch, 1990
Fischer, W.G.; Kusch, P.,
Automatic sampler for Curie-point pyrolysis-gas chromatography with on-column introduction of pyrolysates,
J. Chromatogr., 1990, 518, 9-19, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)93158-9
. [all data]
Haken and McKay, 1966
Haken, J.K.; McKay, T.R.,
The gas chromatographic analysis of N,N1-Dialkyl anilines and vinyl monomers in polyester resins,
J. Gas Chromatogr., 1966, 4, 4, 132-133, https://doi.org/10.1093/chromsci/4.4.132
. [all data]
Tsuge, Ohtan, et al., 2011
Tsuge, S.; Ohtan, H.; Watanabe, C.,
Pyrolysis - GC/MS Data Book of Synthetic Polymers, Elsevier, 2011, 420. [all data]
Health Safety Executive, 2000
Health Safety Executive,
MDHS 96 Volatile organic compounds in air - Laboratory method using pumed solid sorbent tubes, solvent desorption and gas chromatography
in Methods for the Determination of Hazardous Substances (MDHS) guidance, Crown, Colegate, Norwich, 2000, 1-24, retrieved from http://www.hse.gov.uk/pubns/mdhs/pdfs/mdhs96.pdf. [all data]
Jung, Wichmann, et al., 1999
Jung, A.; Wichmann, K.-H.; Kolb, M.,
VOC emission of polymeric packaging materials,
LaborPraxis, 1999, 23, 9, 20-22. [all data]
Vinogradov, 2004
Vinogradov, B.A.,
Production, composition, properties and application of essential oils, 2004, retrieved from http://viness.narod.ru. [all data]
Flanagan, Streete, et al., 1997
Flanagan, R.J.; Streete, P.J.; Ramsey, J.D.,
Volatile Substance Abuse, UNODC Technical Series, No 5, United Nations, Office on Drugs and Crime, Vienna International Centre, PO Box 500, A-1400 Vienna, Austria, 1997, 56, retrieved from http://www.odccp.org/pdf/technicalseries1997-01-011.pdf. [all data]
Strete, Ruprah, et al., 1992
Strete, P.J.; Ruprah, M.; Ramsey, J.D.; Flanagan, R.J.,
Detection and identification of volatile substances by headspace capillary gas chromatography to aid the diagnosis of acute poisoning,
Analyst, 1992, 117, 7, 1111-1127, https://doi.org/10.1039/an9921701111
. [all data]
Waggott and Davies, 1984
Waggott, A.; Davies, I.W.,
Identification of organic pollutants using linear temperature programmed retention indices (LTPRIs) - Part II, 1984, retrieved from http://dwi.defra.gov.uk/research/completed-research/reports/dwi0383.pdf. [all data]
Ramsey and Flanagan, 1982
Ramsey, J.D.; Flanagan, R.J.,
Detection and Identification of Volatile Organic Compounds in Blood by Headspace Gas Chromatography as an Aid to the Diagnosis of Solvent Abuse,
J. Chromatogr., 1982, 240, 2, 423-444, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)99622-5
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References
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