Ethane, 1,1,2-trichloro-
- Formula: C2H3Cl3
- Molecular weight: 133.404
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: UBOXGVDOUJQMTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 79-00-5
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: β-T; β-Trichloroethane; Trichloroethane; Vinyl trichloride; 1,1,2-Trichloroethane; 1,2,2-Trichloroethane; CHCl2CH2Cl; Ethane trichloride; NCI-C04579; Trojchloroetan(1,1,2); Rcra waste number U227; Rcra waste number U359; 1,1,2-Trichlorethane; NSC 405074
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Gas phase thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°gas | -148. ± 4. | kJ/mol | Review | Manion, 2002 | derived from recommended ΔfHliquid° and ΔvapH°; DRB |
ΔfH°gas | -148.2 ± 4.4 | kJ/mol | Ccr | Papina and Kolesov, 1987 | Hf_HCl.600H2O; ALS |
Reaction thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Individual Reactions
By formula: C2H3Cl3 = C2H2Cl2 + HCl
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 51.5 | kJ/mol | Eqk | Levanova, Bushneva, et al., 1979 | gas phase |
ΔrH° | 65.3 | kJ/mol | Eqk | Levanova, Bushneva, et al., 1979 | liquid phase |
By formula: C2H4Cl2 + Cl2 = HCl + C2H3Cl3
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -116. | kJ/mol | Cm | Kirkbride, 1956 | liquid phase; Heat of chlorination |
By formula: C2H2Cl2 + HCl = C2H3Cl3
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -61.1 | kJ/mol | Cm | Levanova, Treger, et al., 1975 | liquid phase |
By formula: C2H3Cl3 = C2H3Cl3
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 8.4 | kJ/mol | Ciso | Levanova, Treger, et al., 1975 | gas phase |
Gas phase ion energetics data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
11.0 | PE | Kimura, Katsumata, et al., 1981 | |
11.48 | PE | Kimura, Katsumata, et al., 1981 | Vertical value |
Appearance energy determinations
Ion | AE (eV) | Other Products | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
CHCl2+ | 11.80 | CH2Cl | EI | Lossing, 1972 |
References
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Manion, 2002
Manion, J.A.,
Evaluated Enthalpies of Formation of the Stable Closed Shell C1 and C2 Chlorinated Hydrocarbons,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 2002, 31, 1, 123-172, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1420703
. [all data]
Papina and Kolesov, 1987
Papina, T.S.; Kolesov, V.P.,
Standard enthalpy of formation of 1,1,2-trichloroethane,
Russ. J. Phys. Chem. (Engl. Transl.), 1987, 61, 1170-1172. [all data]
Levanova, Bushneva, et al., 1979
Levanova, s.V.; Bushneva, I.I.; Rodova, R.M.; Rozhnov, A.M.; Treger, Yu.A.; Aprelkin, A.S.,
Thermodynamic stability of chloroethanes in dehydrochlorination reactions,
J. Appl. Chem. USSR, 1979, 52, 1439-1442. [all data]
Kirkbride, 1956
Kirkbride, F.W.,
The heats of chlorination of some hydrocarbons and their chloro-derivatives,
J. Appl. Chem., 1956, 6, 11-21. [all data]
Levanova, Treger, et al., 1975
Levanova, S.V.; Treger, Yu.A.; Velichko, S.M.; Rozhnov, A.M.; Khlestkov, A.I.; Pisarev, V.V.,
Liquid-phase hydrochlorination of symmetrical dichloroethylenes,
J. Appl. Chem. USSR, 1975, 48, 1628-1631, In original 1574. [all data]
Kimura, Katsumata, et al., 1981
Kimura, K.; Katsumata, S.; Achiba, Y.; Yamazaki, T.; Iwata, S.,
Ionization energies, Ab initio assignments, and valence electronic structure for 200 molecules
in Handbook of HeI Photoelectron Spectra of Fundamental Organic Compounds, Japan Scientific Soc. Press, Tokyo, 1981. [all data]
Lossing, 1972
Lossing, F.P.,
Free radicals by mass spectrometry. XLIV. Ionization potentials bond dissociation energies for chloro-and fluoromethyl radicals,
Bull. Soc. Chim. Belg., 1972, 81, 125. [all data]
Notes
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- Symbols used in this document:
AE Appearance energy ΔfH°gas Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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