Phosphine

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Gas phase thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δfgas5.47kJ/molReviewChase, 1998Data last reviewed in June, 1962
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
gas,1 bar210.24J/mol*KReviewChase, 1998Data last reviewed in June, 1962

Gas Phase Heat Capacity (Shomate Equation)

Cp° = A + B*t + C*t2 + D*t3 + E/t2
H° − H°298.15= A*t + B*t2/2 + C*t3/3 + D*t4/4 − E/t + F − H
S° = A*ln(t) + B*t + C*t2/2 + D*t3/3 − E/(2*t2) + G
    Cp = heat capacity (J/mol*K)
    H° = standard enthalpy (kJ/mol)
    S° = standard entropy (J/mol*K)
    t = temperature (K) / 1000.

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View table.

Temperature (K) 298. to 1200.1200. to 6000.
A 11.9000974.33713
B 84.467014.659763
C -38.04294-0.905288
D 5.6954280.060778
E 0.289233-14.84433
F 16.87884-31.67367
G 202.7286258.3582
H 5.4698905.469890
ReferenceChase, 1998Chase, 1998
Comment Data last reviewed in June, 1962 Data last reviewed in June, 1962

Phase change data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Ttriple139.41KN/AClusius and Weigand, 1940Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; see property X for dP/dT for c-l equil.; TRC

Enthalpy of vaporization

ΔvapH (kJ/mol) Temperature (K) Reference Comment
14.6 ± 0.1186.Frank and Clusius, 1939AC
14.6185.Stephenson and Giauque, 1937AC

Antoine Equation Parameters

log10(P) = A − (B / (T + C))
    P = vapor pressure (bar)
    T = temperature (K)

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Temperature (K) A B C Reference Comment
143.8 to 185.74.02591702.651-11.065Stull, 1947Coefficents calculated by NIST from author's data.

Enthalpy of sublimation

ΔsubH (kJ/mol) Temperature (K) Method Reference Comment
17.2129. to 140.MMStephenson and Giauque, 1937AC

In addition to the Thermodynamics Research Center (TRC) data available from this site, much more physical and chemical property data is available from the following TRC products:


Reaction thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
M - Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias

Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.

Individual Reactions

H2P- + Hydrogen cation = Phosphine

By formula: H2P- + H+ = H3P

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr1522. ± 6.3kJ/molD-EAErvin and Lineberger, 2005gas phase; High level calcns( Curtiss, Raghavachari, et al., 1991, Ricca and Bauschlicher, 1998) give DH ca. 84; B
Δr1551. ± 8.8kJ/molG+TSBartmess, Scott, et al., 1979gas phase; The D-EA cycle does not close by 7 kcal/mol. The reason for this discrepancy is not known; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B
Δr1524. ± 19.kJ/molEIAEHalmann and Platzner, 1969gas phase; B
Δr<1534. ± 19.kJ/molEIAEEbinghaus, Kraus, et al., 1964gas phase; B
Δr1529.7kJ/molN/ACheck, Faust, et al., 2001gas phase; MnF5-(q); ; ΔS(EA)=2.9; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr1491. ± 6.7kJ/molH-TSErvin and Lineberger, 2005gas phase; High level calcns( Curtiss, Raghavachari, et al., 1991, Ricca and Bauschlicher, 1998) give DH ca. 84; B
Δr1520. ± 8.4kJ/molIMREBartmess, Scott, et al., 1979gas phase; The D-EA cycle does not close by 7 kcal/mol. The reason for this discrepancy is not known; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B
Δr1500.8kJ/molN/ACheck, Faust, et al., 2001gas phase; MnF5-(q); ; ΔS(EA)=2.9; B

(H4P+ • 4Phosphine) + Phosphine = (H4P+ • 5Phosphine)

By formula: (H4P+ • 4H3P) + H3P = (H4P+ • 5H3P)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (positive ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr23.kJ/molDTLong and Franklin, 1974gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr55.2J/mol*KN/ALong and Franklin, 1974gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

(H4P+ • 2Phosphine) + Phosphine = (H4P+ • 3Phosphine)

By formula: (H4P+ • 2H3P) + H3P = (H4P+ • 3H3P)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (positive ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr31.kJ/molDTLong and Franklin, 1974gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr77.0J/mol*KDTLong and Franklin, 1974gas phase; M

(H4P+ • 3Phosphine) + Phosphine = (H4P+ • 4Phosphine)

By formula: (H4P+ • 3H3P) + H3P = (H4P+ • 4H3P)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (positive ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr27.kJ/molDTLong and Franklin, 1974gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr62.8J/mol*KDTLong and Franklin, 1974gas phase; M

(H4P+ • Phosphine) + Phosphine = (H4P+ • 2Phosphine)

By formula: (H4P+ • H3P) + H3P = (H4P+ • 2H3P)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (positive ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr38.kJ/molDTLong and Franklin, 1974gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr93.3J/mol*KDTLong and Franklin, 1974gas phase; M

H4P+ + Phosphine = (H4P+ • Phosphine)

By formula: H4P+ + H3P = (H4P+ • H3P)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (positive ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr48.1kJ/molDTLong and Franklin, 1974gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr108.J/mol*KDTLong and Franklin, 1974gas phase; M

H6P3+ + Phosphine = (H6P3+ • Phosphine)

By formula: H6P3+ + H3P = (H6P3+ • H3P)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr45.2kJ/molDTLong and Franklin, 1974gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr140.J/mol*KDTLong and Franklin, 1974gas phase; M

H5P2+ + Phosphine = (H5P2+ • Phosphine)

By formula: H5P2+ + H3P = (H5P2+ • H3P)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr40.kJ/molDTLong and Franklin, 1974gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr84.J/mol*KDTLong and Franklin, 1974gas phase; M

Henry's Law data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Rolf Sander

Henry's Law constant (water solution)

kH(T) = H exp(d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) ((1/T) - 1/(298.15 K)))
H = Henry's law constant for solubility in water at 298.15 K (mol/(kg*bar))
d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) = Temperature dependence constant (K)

H (mol/(kg*bar)) d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) (K) Method Reference
0.00812000.LN/A

Gas phase ion energetics data

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, Ion clustering data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
HL - Edward P. Hunter and Sharon G. Lias
L - Sharon G. Lias

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
LL - Sharon G. Lias and Joel F. Liebman
LBLHLM - Sharon G. Lias, John E. Bartmess, Joel F. Liebman, John L. Holmes, Rhoda D. Levin, and W. Gary Mallard
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron

View reactions leading to H3P+ (ion structure unspecified)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
IE (evaluated)9.869 ± 0.002eVN/AN/AL
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Proton affinity (review)785.kJ/molN/AHunter and Lias, 1998HL
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Gas basicity750.9kJ/molN/AHunter and Lias, 1998HL

Ionization energy determinations

IE (eV) Method Reference Comment
9.87 ± 0.01PIPECORuede, Troxler, et al., 1993LL
9.870 ± 0.002PIBerkowitz, Curtiss, et al., 1986LBLHLM
9.868 ± 0.005PEMaripuu, Reineck, et al., 1983LBLHLM
9.96PEHodges, McDonnell, et al., 1980LLK
10.0EIMorrison and Traeger, 1973LLK
9.96PEPotts and Price, 1972LLK
9.96 ± 0.01PEMaier and Turner, 1972LLK
10.13 ± 0.02PEBranton, Frost, et al., 1970RDSH
9.97 ± 0.02EIMcAllister and Lossing, 1969RDSH
10.28PEFrost, McDowell, et al., 1968RDSH
10.05 ± 0.05EIFehlner and Callen, 1968RDSH
10.10EIHalmann and Platzner, 1967RDSH
10.30 ± 0.10EIHalmann and Platzner, 1967RDSH
9.98PIPrice and Passmore, 1963RDSH
10.59PECowley, Kemp, et al., 1982Vertical value; LBLHLM
10.59 ± 0.05PEDemuth, 1977Vertical value; LLK

Appearance energy determinations

Ion AE (eV) Other Products MethodReferenceComment
HP+12.31 ± 0.01H2PIPECORuede, Troxler, et al., 1993LL
HP+12.451 ± 0.005H2PIBerkowitz, Curtiss, et al., 1986LBLHLM
HP+12.491 ± 0.005H2PIBerkowitz, Curtiss, et al., 1986T = 0K; LBLHLM
HP+12.9H2EIMorrison and Traeger, 1973LLK
PH+12.6 ± 0.2H2EIFehlner and Callen, 1968RDSH
PH+12.4 ± 0.2H2EISaalfeld and Svec, 1963RDSH
H2P+13.2 ± 0.1HPIPECORuede, Troxler, et al., 1993LL
H2P+13.36 ± 0.02HPIBerkowitz, Curtiss, et al., 1986LBLHLM
H2P+13.40 ± 0.02HPIBerkowitz, Curtiss, et al., 1986T = 0K; LBLHLM
H2P+13.4HEIMorrison and Traeger, 1973LLK
PH2+13.47 ± 0.05HEIMcAllister and Lossing, 1969RDSH
PH2+13.6HEIMcAllister and Lossing, 1969RDSH
PH2+13.2 ± 0.2HEIFehlner and Callen, 1968RDSH
PH2+13.2 ± 0.2HEISaalfeld and Svec, 1964RDSH
P+16.3 ± 0.1H2+HPIPECORuede, Troxler, et al., 1993LL
P+16.3H2+HEIMorrison and Traeger, 1973LLK
P+16.3H2+HPIMorrison and Traeger, 1973LLK
P+15.9H2+HEIFehlner and Callen, 1968RDSH

De-protonation reactions

H2P- + Hydrogen cation = Phosphine

By formula: H2P- + H+ = H3P

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr1522. ± 6.3kJ/molD-EAErvin and Lineberger, 2005gas phase; High level calcns( Curtiss, Raghavachari, et al., 1991, Ricca and Bauschlicher, 1998) give DH ca. 84; B
Δr1551. ± 8.8kJ/molG+TSBartmess, Scott, et al., 1979gas phase; The D-EA cycle does not close by 7 kcal/mol. The reason for this discrepancy is not known; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B
Δr1524. ± 19.kJ/molEIAEHalmann and Platzner, 1969gas phase; B
Δr<1534. ± 19.kJ/molEIAEEbinghaus, Kraus, et al., 1964gas phase; B
Δr1529.7kJ/molN/ACheck, Faust, et al., 2001gas phase; MnF5-(q); ; ΔS(EA)=2.9; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr1491. ± 6.7kJ/molH-TSErvin and Lineberger, 2005gas phase; High level calcns( Curtiss, Raghavachari, et al., 1991, Ricca and Bauschlicher, 1998) give DH ca. 84; B
Δr1520. ± 8.4kJ/molIMREBartmess, Scott, et al., 1979gas phase; The D-EA cycle does not close by 7 kcal/mol. The reason for this discrepancy is not known; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B
Δr1500.8kJ/molN/ACheck, Faust, et al., 2001gas phase; MnF5-(q); ; ΔS(EA)=2.9; B

Ion clustering data

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias

Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. Searches may be limited to ion clustering reactions. A general reaction search form is also available.

Clustering reactions

H4P+ + Phosphine = (H4P+ • Phosphine)

By formula: H4P+ + H3P = (H4P+ • H3P)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (positive ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr48.1kJ/molDTLong and Franklin, 1974gas phase
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr108.J/mol*KDTLong and Franklin, 1974gas phase

(H4P+ • Phosphine) + Phosphine = (H4P+ • 2Phosphine)

By formula: (H4P+ • H3P) + H3P = (H4P+ • 2H3P)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (positive ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr38.kJ/molDTLong and Franklin, 1974gas phase
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr93.3J/mol*KDTLong and Franklin, 1974gas phase

(H4P+ • 2Phosphine) + Phosphine = (H4P+ • 3Phosphine)

By formula: (H4P+ • 2H3P) + H3P = (H4P+ • 3H3P)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (positive ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr31.kJ/molDTLong and Franklin, 1974gas phase
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr77.0J/mol*KDTLong and Franklin, 1974gas phase

(H4P+ • 3Phosphine) + Phosphine = (H4P+ • 4Phosphine)

By formula: (H4P+ • 3H3P) + H3P = (H4P+ • 4H3P)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (positive ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr27.kJ/molDTLong and Franklin, 1974gas phase
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr62.8J/mol*KDTLong and Franklin, 1974gas phase

(H4P+ • 4Phosphine) + Phosphine = (H4P+ • 5Phosphine)

By formula: (H4P+ • 4H3P) + H3P = (H4P+ • 5H3P)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (positive ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr23.kJ/molDTLong and Franklin, 1974gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr55.2J/mol*KN/ALong and Franklin, 1974gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated

H5P2+ + Phosphine = (H5P2+ • Phosphine)

By formula: H5P2+ + H3P = (H5P2+ • H3P)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr40.kJ/molDTLong and Franklin, 1974gas phase
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr84.J/mol*KDTLong and Franklin, 1974gas phase

H6P3+ + Phosphine = (H6P3+ • Phosphine)

By formula: H6P3+ + H3P = (H6P3+ • H3P)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr45.2kJ/molDTLong and Franklin, 1974gas phase
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr140.J/mol*KDTLong and Franklin, 1974gas phase

IR Spectrum

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Coblentz Society, Inc.

Spectrum

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Additional Data

View scan of original (hardcopy) spectrum.

Owner COBLENTZ SOCIETY
Collection (C) 2018 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce
on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved.
Source reference COBLENTZ NO. 10498
Date Not specified, most likely prior to 1982
Instrument Not specified, most likely a prism, grating, or hybrid spectrometer.
Data processing (NO SPECTRUM, ONLY SCANNED IMAGE IS AVAILABLE)

This IR spectrum is from the Coblentz Society's evaluated infrared reference spectra collection.


Mass spectrum (electron ionization)

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, IR Spectrum, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Spectrum

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Owner NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center
Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce
on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved.
NIST MS number 42

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References

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Chase, 1998
Chase, M.W., Jr., NIST-JANAF Themochemical Tables, Fourth Edition, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, Monograph 9, 1998, 1-1951. [all data]

Clusius and Weigand, 1940
Clusius, K.; Weigand, K., Melting Curves of the Gases A, Kr, Xe, CH4, CH3D, CD4, C2H4, C2H6, COS, and PH3 to 200 Atmospheres Pressure. The Chane of Volume on Melting, Z. Phys. Chem., Abt. B, 1940, 46, 1-37. [all data]

Frank and Clusius, 1939
Frank, A.; Clusius, K., Z. Phys. Chem. Abt. B, 1939, 42, 395. [all data]

Stephenson and Giauque, 1937
Stephenson, C.C.; Giauque, W.F., A Test of the Third Law of Thermodynamics by Means of Two Crystalline Forms of Phosphine. The Heat Capacity, Heat of Vaporization and Vapor Pressure of Phosphine. Entropy of the Gas, J. Chem. Phys., 1937, 5, 2, 149, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1749994 . [all data]

Stull, 1947
Stull, Daniel R., Vapor Pressure of Pure Substances. Organic and Inorganic Compounds, Ind. Eng. Chem., 1947, 39, 4, 517-540, https://doi.org/10.1021/ie50448a022 . [all data]

Ervin and Lineberger, 2005
Ervin, K.M.; Lineberger, W.C., Photoelectron spectroscopy of phosphorus hydride anions, J. Chem. Phys., 2005, 122, 19, 194303, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1881153 . [all data]

Curtiss, Raghavachari, et al., 1991
Curtiss, L.A.; Raghavachari, K.; Trucks, G.W.; Pople, J.A., Gaussian-2 Theory for Molecular Energies of First- and Second-row Compounds, J. Chem. Phys., 1991, 94, 11, 7221, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.460205 . [all data]

Ricca and Bauschlicher, 1998
Ricca, A.; Bauschlicher, C.W., Jr., Accurate Heats of Formation for PHn, PHn+, and PHn-, Chem. Phys. Lett., 1998, 285, 5-6, 455, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2614(97)01468-1 . [all data]

Bartmess, Scott, et al., 1979
Bartmess, J.E.; Scott, J.A.; McIver, R.T., Jr., The gas phase acidity scale from methanol to phenol, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1979, 101, 6047. [all data]

Halmann and Platzner, 1969
Halmann, M.; Platzner, I., Negative Ions Produced by Electron Capture in Phosphine, J. Phys. Chem., 1969, 73, 12, 4376, https://doi.org/10.1021/j100846a062 . [all data]

Ebinghaus, Kraus, et al., 1964
Ebinghaus, H.; Kraus, K.; Neuert, H.; Muller-Duysing, W., Negative Ionen durch Elecktronenresonanzeinfang in PH3, AsH3, und SiH4, Z. Naturfor., 1964, 19A, 732. [all data]

Check, Faust, et al., 2001
Check, C.E.; Faust, T.O.; Bailey, J.M.; Wright, B.J.; Gilbert, T.M.; Sunderlin, L.S., Addition of Polarization and Diffuse Functions to the LANL2DZ Basis Set for P-Block Elements, J. Phys. Chem. A,, 2001, 105, 34, 8111, https://doi.org/10.1021/jp011945l . [all data]

Long and Franklin, 1974
Long, J.W.; Franklin, J.L., Ion - Solvation Reactions of Phosphine, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1974, 96, 8, 2320, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00815a003 . [all data]

Hunter and Lias, 1998
Hunter, E.P.; Lias, S.G., Evaluated Gas Phase Basicities and Proton Affinities of Molecules: An Update, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1998, 27, 3, 413-656, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.556018 . [all data]

Ruede, Troxler, et al., 1993
Ruede, R.; Troxler, H.; Beglinger, C.; Jungen, M., The dissociation energies of the positive ions NH3+, NF3+, PH3+, PF3+ and PCl3+, Chem. Phys. Lett., 1993, 203, 477. [all data]

Berkowitz, Curtiss, et al., 1986
Berkowitz, J.; Curtiss, L.; Gibson, S.; Greene, J.; Hillhouse, G.; Pople, J., Photoionization mass spectrometric study and Ab initio calculation of ionization and bonding in P-H compounds. Heats of formation, bond energies, and the 3B1-1A1 separation in PH2+, J. Chem. Phys., 1986, 84, 375. [all data]

Maripuu, Reineck, et al., 1983
Maripuu, R.; Reineck, I.; Agren, H.; Nian-Zu, W.; Rong, J.; Veenhuizen, H.; Al-Shamma, S.; Karlsson, L.; Siegbahn, K., The HeI excited electron spectrum of phosphine. An experimental and theoretical study, Mol. Phys., 1983, 48, 1255. [all data]

Hodges, McDonnell, et al., 1980
Hodges, R.V.; McDonnell, T.J.; Beauchamp, J.L., Properties reactions of trimethyl phosphite, trimethyl phosphate, triethyl phosphate, and trimethyl phosphorothionate by ion cyclotron resonance spectroscopy, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1980, 102, 1327. [all data]

Morrison and Traeger, 1973
Morrison, J.D.; Traeger, J.C., Ionization and dissociation by electron impact. II. NH3 and PH3, Int. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Phys., 1973, 11, 277. [all data]

Potts and Price, 1972
Potts, A.W.; Price, W.C., Photoelectron spectra and valence shell orbital structures of groups V VI hydrides, Proc. R. Soc. London A:, 1972, 326, 181. [all data]

Maier and Turner, 1972
Maier, J.P.; Turner, D.W., Photoelectron spectroscopy and the geometry of the phosphine and phosphorous trifluoride molecular ions, J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans. 2, 1972, 68, 711. [all data]

Branton, Frost, et al., 1970
Branton, G.R.; Frost, D.C.; McDowell, C.A.; Stenhouse, I.A., The photoelectron spectra of phosphine and arsine, Chem. Phys. Lett., 1970, 5, 1. [all data]

McAllister and Lossing, 1969
McAllister, T.; Lossing, F.P., Free radicals by mass spectrometry. XLI. Ionization potential and heat of formation of PH2 radical, J. Phys. Chem., 1969, 73, 2996. [all data]

Frost, McDowell, et al., 1968
Frost, D.C.; McDowell, C.A.; Sandhu, J.S.; Vroom, D.A., 584 A photo-electron spectra of Hg, NH3, PH3, and SF6, Advan. Mass Spectrom., 1968, 4, 781. [all data]

Fehlner and Callen, 1968
Fehlner, T.P.; Callen, R.B., Mass spectrometry of phosphorus hydrides, Advan. Chem. Ser., 1968, 72, 181. [all data]

Halmann and Platzner, 1967
Halmann, M.; Platzner, I., Ion-molecule reactions of phosphine in the mass spectrometer, J. Phys. Chem., 1967, 71, 4522. [all data]

Price and Passmore, 1963
Price, W.C.; Passmore, T.R., [Title unavailable], Faraday Discuss. Chem. Soc., 1963, 35, 232. [all data]

Cowley, Kemp, et al., 1982
Cowley, A.H.; Kemp, R.A.; Lattman, M.; McKee, M.L., Lewis base behavior of methylated and fluorinated phosphines. A photoelectron spectroscopic investigation, Inorg. Chem., 1982, 21, 85. [all data]

Demuth, 1977
Demuth, R., Photoelektronenspektren von einigen Trihalogensilylphosphanen und -arsanen X3SiER2 (X = F, Cl; E = N, P, As; R = H, CH3), Z. Naturforsch. B:, 1977, 32, 1252. [all data]

Saalfeld and Svec, 1963
Saalfeld, F.E.; Svec, H.J., The mass spectra of volatile hydrides. I. The monoelemental hydrides of the group IVB and VB elements, Inorg. Chem., 1963, 2, 46. [all data]

Saalfeld and Svec, 1964
Saalfeld, F.E.; Svec, H.J., Mass spectra of volatile hydrides. III. Silylphosphine, Inorg. Chem., 1964, 3, 1442. [all data]


Notes

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