sulphuryl dichloride

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Gas phase thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δfgas-84.799kcal/molReviewChase, 1998Data last reviewed in June, 1971
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
gas,1 bar74.352cal/mol*KReviewChase, 1998Data last reviewed in June, 1971

Gas Phase Heat Capacity (Shomate Equation)

Cp° = A + B*t + C*t2 + D*t3 + E/t2
H° − H°298.15= A*t + B*t2/2 + C*t3/3 + D*t4/4 − E/t + F − H
S° = A*ln(t) + B*t + C*t2/2 + D*t3/3 − E/(2*t2) + G
    Cp = heat capacity (cal/mol*K)
    H° = standard enthalpy (kcal/mol)
    S° = standard entropy (cal/mol*K)
    t = temperature (K) / 1000.

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Temperature (K) 298. to 1100.1100. to 6000.
A 14.2767025.58650
B 24.553610.137432
C -20.54860-0.027726
D 6.2536810.001916
E -0.134496-1.308571
F -90.43021-95.98251
G 84.41090100.0640
H -84.80000-84.80000
ReferenceChase, 1998Chase, 1998
Comment Data last reviewed in June, 1971 Data last reviewed in June, 1971

Phase change data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Tboil341.KN/AKharasch and Zavist, 1951Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 3. K; TRC

Enthalpy of vaporization

ΔvapH (kcal/mol) Temperature (K) Reference Comment
8.25272.Dykyj, Svoboda, et al., 1999Based on data from 357. to 365. K.; AC

In addition to the Thermodynamics Research Center (TRC) data available from this site, much more physical and chemical property data is available from the following TRC products:


Reaction thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
M - Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein

Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.

Individual Reactions

Methyl cation + sulphuryl dichloride = (Methyl cation • sulphuryl dichloride)

By formula: CH3+ + Cl2O2S = (CH3+ • Cl2O2S)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr62.1kcal/molPHPMSMcMahon, Heinis, et al., 1988gas phase; switching reaction(CH3+)N2, Entropy change calculated or estimated, uses MCA(N2) = 48.3 kcal/mol; Foster, Williamson, et al., 1974; M

Tetraethyl sulphamide + 2Diethylamine, hydrochloride = 4Ethanamine, N-ethyl- + sulphuryl dichloride

By formula: C8H20N2O2S + 2C4H12ClN = 4C4H11N + Cl2O2S

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr130.0 ± 1.7kcal/molCmClaydon and Mortimer, 1962liquid phase; Reanalyzed by Cox and Pilcher, 1970, Original value = 129.8 ± 1.7 kcal/mol; ALS

Gas phase ion energetics data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
B - John E. Bartmess

Electron affinity determinations

EA (eV) Method Reference Comment
>2.42397IMRBRobbiani and Franklin, 1979EA: > Cl2-; B

Ionization energy determinations

IE (eV) Method Reference Comment
11.4 ± 0.5EISullivan and Beauchamp, 1978LLK
12.05PEChadwick, Frost, et al., 1973LLK
12.41PESolouki, Bock, et al., 1975Vertical value; LLK
12.41PESolouki, Bock, et al., 1972Vertical value; LLK
12.42PEMines, Thomas, et al., 1972Vertical value; LLK
12.4PEChadwick, Cornford, et al., 1972Vertical value; LLK

Appearance energy determinations

Ion AE (eV) Other Products MethodReferenceComment
O2SCl+11.8 ± 0.5ClEISullivan and Beauchamp, 1978LLK

References

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Chase, 1998
Chase, M.W., Jr., NIST-JANAF Themochemical Tables, Fourth Edition, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, Monograph 9, 1998, 1-1951. [all data]

Kharasch and Zavist, 1951
Kharasch, M.S.; Zavist, A.F., Reactions of Atoms and Free Radicals in Solution. XXIII. The Peroxide- Induced Addition of Sulfuryl Chloride to 1-Alkenes, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1951, 73, 964. [all data]

Dykyj, Svoboda, et al., 1999
Dykyj, J.; Svoboda, J.; Wilhoit, R.C.; Frenkel, M.L.; Hall, K.R., Vapor Pressure of Chemicals: Part A. Vapor Pressure and Antoine Constants for Hydrocarbons and Sulfur, Selenium, Tellurium and Hydrogen Containing Organic Compounds, Springer, Berlin, 1999, 373. [all data]

McMahon, Heinis, et al., 1988
McMahon, T.; Heinis, T.; Nicol, G.; Hovey, J.K.; Kebarle, P., Methyl Cation Affinities, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1988, 110, 23, 7591, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00231a002 . [all data]

Foster, Williamson, et al., 1974
Foster, M.S.; Williamson, A.D.; Beauchamp, J.L., Photoionization mass spectrometry of trans-azomethane, Int. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Phys., 1974, 15, 429. [all data]

Claydon and Mortimer, 1962
Claydon, A.P.; Mortimer, C.T., Heats of formation and bond energies. Part VIII. Diethylaminotrimethylsilane, NN'-dithiodiethylamine, NN'-thionylbisdiethylamine, and NN'-sulphurylbisdiethylamine, J. Chem. Soc., 1962, 3212-3216. [all data]

Cox and Pilcher, 1970
Cox, J.D.; Pilcher, G., Thermochemistry of Organic and Organometallic Compounds, Academic Press, New York, 1970, 1-636. [all data]

Robbiani and Franklin, 1979
Robbiani, R.; Franklin, J.L., Negative ion-molecule reaction in sulfuryl halides, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1979, 101, 3709. [all data]

Sullivan and Beauchamp, 1978
Sullivan, S.A.; Beauchamp, J.L., Positive and negative ion chemistry of sulfuryl halides, Int. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Phys., 1978, 28, 69. [all data]

Chadwick, Frost, et al., 1973
Chadwick, D.; Frost, D.C.; Herring, F.G.; Katrib, A.; McDowell, C.A.; McLean, R.A.N., Photoelectron spectra of sulfuryl and thionyl halides, Can. J. Chem., 1973, 51, 1893. [all data]

Solouki, Bock, et al., 1975
Solouki, B.; Bock, H.; Appel, R., Photoelektronenspektren und Molekuleigenschaften, XLV Schwefelsaure-Derivate X2SY2: Alkyl-, Vinyl- und Arylsulfone, Alkylsulfoimide und Sulfurylhalogenide, Chem. Ber., 1975, 108, 897. [all data]

Solouki, Bock, et al., 1972
Solouki, B.; Bock, H.; Appel, R., Sequence of orbitals in sulfones and sulfodiimides, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl., 1972, 11, 927. [all data]

Mines, Thomas, et al., 1972
Mines, G.W.; Thomas, R.K.; Thompson, H., Photoelectron spectra of compounds containing thionyl and sulphuryl groups, Proc. R. Soc. London A:, 1972, 329, 275. [all data]

Chadwick, Cornford, et al., 1972
Chadwick, D.; Cornford, A.B.; Frost, D.C.; Herring, F.G.; Katrib, A.; McDowell, C.A.; McLean, R.A.N., Photoelectron spectra of some dihalocompounds in Electron spectroscopy, ed. D.A. Shirley (North-Holland Publixhing Co, Amsterdam), 1972, 453. [all data]


Notes

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