Silver chloride

• Formula: AgCl
• Molecular weight: 143.321
• IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/Ag.ClH/h;1H/q+1;/p-1 Copy

  
• IUPAC Standard InChIKey: HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M Copy
• CAS Registry Number: 7783-90-6
• Chemical structure:
  This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
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• Information on this page:
  • Condensed phase thermochemistry data
  • Phase change data
  • Reaction thermochemistry data
  • Gas phase ion energetics data
  • References
  • Notes
• Other data available:
  • Constants of diatomic molecules
• Data at other public NIST sites:
  • Microwave spectra (on physics lab web site)
  • X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy Database, version 5.0
  • X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy Database, version 5.0
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• NIST / TRC Web Thermo Tables, professional edition (thermophysical and thermochemical data)

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Condensed phase thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Phase change data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Antoine Equation Parameters

log₁₀(P) = A − (B / (T + C))
    P = vapor pressure (atm)
    T = temperature (K)

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Reaction thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: José A. Martinho Simões

Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.

Individual Reactions

C₂Ag₂ (cr) + 2( • 12.3) (solution) =  (aq) + 2 (cr)

By formula: C₂Ag₂ (cr) + 2(HCl • 12.3H₂O) (solution) = C₂H₂ (aq) + 2AgCl (cr)

Gas phase ion energetics data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron

View reactions leading to AgCl⁺ (ion structure unspecified)

Ionization energy determinations

Appearance energy determinations

References

Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Cox, Wagman, et al., 1984
Cox, J.D.; Wagman, D.D.; Medvedev, V.A., CODATA Key Values for Thermodynamics, Hemisphere Publishing Corp., New York, 1984, 1. [all data]

Stull, 1947
Stull, Daniel R., Vapor Pressure of Pure Substances. Organic and Inorganic Compounds, Ind. Eng. Chem., 1947, 39, 4, 517-540, https://doi.org/10.1021/ie50448a022 . [all data]

Finch, Gardner, et al., 1991
Finch, A.; Gardner, P.J.; Head, A.J.; Majdi, H.S., Thermochim. Acta, 1991, 180, 325. [all data]

Wagner and Grimley, 1972
Wagner, L.C.; Grimley, R.T., A study of ionization processes by the angular distribution technique. The AgCl system, J. Phys. Chem., 1972, 76, 2819. [all data]

Graber and Weil, 1972
Graber, P.; Weil, K.G., Mass spectrometric investigations of silver halides I: mass spectrum, appearance potentials, fragmentation scheme of silver chloride, Ber. Bunsen-Ges. Phys. Chem., 1972, 76, 410. [all data]

Visnapuu and Jensen, 1970
Visnapuu, A.; Jensen, J.W., Composition and properties of vapors over molten silver chloride, J.Less-Common Metals, 1970, 20, 141. [all data]

Hildenbrand, 1970
Hildenbrand, D.L., Dissociation energies and chemical bonding in the alkaline-earth chlorides from mass spectrometric studies, J. Chem. Phys., 1970, 52, 5751. [all data]

Berkowitz, Batson, et al., 1980
Berkowitz, J.; Batson, C.H.; Goodman, G.L., Photoelectron spectroscopy of AgCl, AgBr, and AgI vapors, J. Chem. Phys., 1980, 72, 5829. [all data]

Notes

Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References

• Symbols used in this document:
  

  AE	Appearance energy
  S°solid,1 bar	Entropy of solid at standard conditions (1 bar)
  ΔfH°solid	Enthalpy of formation of solid at standard conditions
  ΔrH°	Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions

• Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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