dihydrogen selenide

• Formula: H₂Se
• Molecular weight: 80.98
• IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/H2Se/h1H2 Copy

  
• IUPAC Standard InChIKey: SPVXKVOXSXTJOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copy
• CAS Registry Number: 7783-07-5
• Chemical structure:
  This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
  The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript.
• Other names: Hydrogen selenide
• Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference.
• Information on this page:
  • Phase change data
  • Reaction thermochemistry data
  • Henry's Law data
  • Gas phase ion energetics data
  • Ion clustering data
  • Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels
  • References
  • Notes
• Data at other public NIST sites:
  • Microwave spectra (on physics lab web site)
  • Gas Phase Kinetics Database
• Options:
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Phase change data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Antoine Equation Parameters

log₁₀(P) = A − (B / (T + C))
    P = vapor pressure (bar)
    T = temperature (K)

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Reaction thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: John E. Bartmess

Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.

Individual Reactions

HSe^- +  =

By formula: HSe^- + H⁺ = H₂Se

 +  = ( • )

By formula: NO₂^- + H₂Se = (NO₂^- • H₂Se)

( • 2) +  = ( • 3)

By formula: (NO₂^- • 2H₂Se) + H₂Se = (NO₂^- • 3H₂Se)

( • ) +  = ( • 2)

By formula: (NO₃^- • H₂Se) + H₂Se = (NO₃^- • 2H₂Se)

( • ) +  = ( • 2)

By formula: (NO₂^- • H₂Se) + H₂Se = (NO₂^- • 2H₂Se)

 +  = ( • )

By formula: NO₃^- + H₂Se = (NO₃^- • H₂Se)

Henry's Law data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Rolf Sander

Henry's Law constant (water solution)

k_H(T) = k°_H exp(d(ln(k_H))/d(1/T) ((1/T) - 1/(298.15 K)))
k°_H = Henry's law constant for solubility in water at 298.15 K (mol/(kg*bar))
d(ln(k_H))/d(1/T) = Temperature dependence constant (K)

Gas phase ion energetics data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
HL - Edward P. Hunter and Sharon G. Lias
L - Sharon G. Lias

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
LBLHLM - Sharon G. Lias, John E. Bartmess, Joel F. Liebman, John L. Holmes, Rhoda D. Levin, and W. Gary Mallard
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron

View reactions leading to H₂Se⁺ (ion structure unspecified)

Ionization energy determinations

Appearance energy determinations

De-protonation reactions

HSe^- +  =

By formula: HSe^- + H⁺ = H₂Se

Ion clustering data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: John E. Bartmess

Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. Searches may be limited to ion clustering reactions. A general reaction search form is also available.

Clustering reactions

 +  = ( • )

By formula: NO₂^- + H₂Se = (NO₂^- • H₂Se)

( • ) +  = ( • 2)

By formula: (NO₂^- • H₂Se) + H₂Se = (NO₂^- • 2H₂Se)

( • 2) +  = ( • 3)

By formula: (NO₂^- • 2H₂Se) + H₂Se = (NO₂^- • 3H₂Se)

 +  = ( • )

By formula: NO₃^- + H₂Se = (NO₃^- • H₂Se)

( • ) +  = ( • 2)

By formula: (NO₃^- • H₂Se) + H₂Se = (NO₃^- • 2H₂Se)

Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Takehiko Shimanouchi

Symmetry:   C_2ν     Symmetry Number σ = 2

Source: Shimanouchi, 1972

Notes

References

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Stull, 1947
Stull, Daniel R., Vapor Pressure of Pure Substances. Organic and Inorganic Compounds, Ind. Eng. Chem., 1947, 39, 4, 517-540, https://doi.org/10.1021/ie50448a022 . [all data]

Stoneman and Larson, 1986
Stoneman, R.C.; Larson, D.J., Photodetachment spectroscopy of SeH^- in a magnetic field, J. Phys. B:, 1986, 19, 405. [all data]

Wagman, Evans, et al., 1982
Wagman, D.D.; Evans, W.H.; Parker, V.B.; Schumm, R.H.; Halow, I.; Bailey, S.M.; Churney, K.L.; Nuttall, R.L., The NBS Tables of Chemical Thermodynamic Properties (NBS Tech Note 270), J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, Supl. 1, 1982, 11. [all data]

Dixon, Holtz, et al., 1972
Dixon, D.A.; Holtz, D.; Beauchamp, J.L., Acidity, basicity, and gas-phase ion chemistry of hydrogen selenide by ion cyclotron resonance spectroscopy, Inorg. Chem., 1972, 11, 960. [all data]

Check, Faust, et al., 2001
Check, C.E.; Faust, T.O.; Bailey, J.M.; Wright, B.J.; Gilbert, T.M.; Sunderlin, L.S., Addition of Polarization and Diffuse Functions to the LANL2DZ Basis Set for P-Block Elements, J. Phys. Chem. A,, 2001, 105, 34, 8111, https://doi.org/10.1021/jp011945l . [all data]

Wlodek, Luczynski, et al., 1983
Wlodek, S.; Luczynski, Z.; Wincel, H., Gas - Phase Solvation of NO2- and NO3- by Ethyl Nitrate, Int. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Phys., 1983, 52, 2-3, 149, https://doi.org/10.1016/0020-7381(83)85036-0 . [all data]

Hunter and Lias, 1998
Hunter, E.P.; Lias, S.G., Evaluated Gas Phase Basicities and Proton Affinities of Molecules: An Update, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1998, 27, 3, 413-656, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.556018 . [all data]

Gibson, Greene, et al., 1986
Gibson, S.T.; Greene, J.P.; Berkowitz, J., A photoionization study of SeH and H₂Se, J. Chem. Phys., 1986, 85, 4815. [all data]

Borlin, Jungen, et al., 1986
Borlin, K.; Jungen, M.; Karlsson, L.; Maripuu, R., Photoionization of H₂Se: High-resolution and threshold photoelectron spectra, Chem. Phys., 1986, 113, 309. [all data]

Balkis, Gaines, et al., 1976
Balkis, T.; Gaines, A.F.; Ozgen, G.; Ozgen, I.T.; Flowers, M.C., Ionization of hydrogen sul- phide, selenide and telluride by electron impact, J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans. 2, 1976, 72, 524. [all data]

Natalis, 1973
Natalis, P., Contribution a la spectroscopie photoelectronique. Effets de l'autoionisation dans less spectres photoelectroniques de molecules diatomiques et triatomiques, Acad. R. Belg. Mem. Cl. Sci. Collect. 8, 1973, 41, 1. [all data]

Potts and Price, 1972
Potts, A.W.; Price, W.C., Photoelectron spectra and valence shell orbital structures of groups V VI hydrides, Proc. R. Soc. London A:, 1972, 326, 181. [all data]

Delwiche, Natalis, et al., 1970
Delwiche, J.; Natalis, P.; Collin, J.E., High resolution photoelectron spectrometry of H₂S and H₂Se, Intern. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Phys., 1970, 5, 443. [all data]

Price, Teegan, et al., 1950
Price, W.C.; Teegan, J.P.; Walsh, A.D., The far ultra-violet absorption spectra of the hydrides and deuterides of sulphur, selenium and tellurium and of the methyl derivatives of hydrogen sulphide, Proc. Roy. Soc. (London), 1950, A201, 600. [all data]

Shimanouchi, 1972
Shimanouchi, T., Tables of Molecular Vibrational Frequencies Consolidated Volume I, National Bureau of Standards, 1972, 1-160. [all data]

Notes

Go To: Top, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels, References

• Symbols used in this document:
  

  AE	Appearance energy
  IE (evaluated)	Recommended ionization energy
  d(ln(kH))/d(1/T)	Temperature dependence parameter for Henry's Law constant
  k°H	Henry's Law constant at 298.15K
  ΔrG°	Free energy of reaction at standard conditions
  ΔrH°	Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions

• Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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