Silane, trichloromethyl-
- Formula: CH3Cl3Si
- Molecular weight: 149.479
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: JLUFWMXJHAVVNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 75-79-6
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file - Other names: Methyltrichlorosilane; Monomethyltrichlorosilane; Trichloromethylsilane; Trichloromethylsilicon; CH3SiCl3; Methyl-trichlorsilan; Methylsilicochloroform; Silane, methyltrichloro-; Trichlor-methylsilan; UN 1250; SiCH3Cl3; Methylsilyl trichloride; NSC 77069; LS 40
- Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference.
- Information on this page:
- Other data available:
- Data at other public NIST sites:
- Options:
Data at NIST subscription sites:
NIST subscription sites provide data under the NIST Standard Reference Data Program, but require an annual fee to access. The purpose of the fee is to recover costs associated with the development of data collections included in such sites. Your institution may already be a subscriber. Follow the links above to find out more about the data in these sites and their terms of usage.
Gas phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°gas | -126.40 | kcal/mol | Review | Chase, 1998 | Data last reviewed in December, 1960 |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
S°gas,1 bar | 83.913 | cal/mol*K | Review | Chase, 1998 | Data last reviewed in December, 1960 |
Gas Phase Heat Capacity (Shomate Equation)
Cp° = A + B*t + C*t2 + D*t3 +
E/t2
H° − H°298.15= A*t + B*t2/2 +
C*t3/3 + D*t4/4 − E/t + F − H
S° = A*ln(t) + B*t + C*t2/2 + D*t3/3 −
E/(2*t2) + G
Cp = heat capacity (cal/mol*K)
H° = standard enthalpy (kcal/mol)
S° = standard entropy (cal/mol*K)
t = temperature (K) / 1000.
View plot Requires a JavaScript / HTML 5 canvas capable browser.
Temperature (K) | 298. to 1500. |
---|---|
A | 19.79530 |
B | 27.91470 |
C | -14.67310 |
D | 3.015381 |
E | -0.216180 |
F | -134.1490 |
G | 98.95480 |
H | -126.4000 |
Reference | Chase, 1998 |
Comment | Data last reviewed in December, 1960 |
Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference |
---|---|---|
11.36 ± 0.03 | EI | Steele, Nichols, et al., 1962 |
Appearance energy determinations
Ion | AE (eV) | Other Products | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
CH3+ | 15.0 ± 0.2 | ? | EI | Steele, Nichols, et al., 1962 | |
SiCl3+ | 11.90 ± 0.08 | CH3 | EI | Steele, Nichols, et al., 1962 |
IR Spectrum
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Coblentz Society, Inc.
Condensed Phase Spectrum
Notice: This spectrum may be better viewed with a Javascript and HTML 5 enabled browser.
Notice: Except where noted, spectra from this collection were measured on dispersive instruments, often in carefully selected solvents, and hence may differ in detail from measurements on FTIR instruments or in other chemical environments. More information on the manner in which spectra in this collection were collected can be found here.
Notice: Concentration information is not available for this spectrum and, therefore, molar absorptivity values cannot be derived.
Additional Data
View scan of original (hardcopy) spectrum.
View image of digitized spectrum (can be printed in landscape orientation).
View spectrum image in SVG format.
Download spectrum in JCAMP-DX format.
Owner | Copyright (C) 1987 by the Coblentz Society Collection (C) 2018 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | DOW CORNING CORP. |
Source reference | COBLENTZ NO. 5540 |
Date | 1968/06/25 |
Name(s) | trichloro(methyl)silane |
State | SOLUTION (9% CCl4 FOR 3800-1300, 10% CS2 FOR 1300-650, AND 9% CCl4 FOR 650-250) |
Instrument | PERKIN-ELMER 521 (GRATING) |
Instrument parameters | FILTERS AT 3150, 2500, 2000, 1150, 700, 410. GRATING CHANGES: 2000, 630 |
Path length | 0.011 CM, 0.010 CM, AND 0.010 CM |
Resolution | 2 |
Boiling point | 66.4 C |
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
Notice: This spectrum may be better viewed with a Javascript and HTML 5 enabled browser.
Additional Data
View image of digitized spectrum (can be printed in landscape orientation).
Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.
Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | Japan AIST/NIMC Database- Spectrum MS-NW-3861 |
NIST MS number | 230819 |
Gas Chromatography
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Packed | SE-30 | 100. | 600. | Kirichenko, Markov, et al., 1975 | Ar; Column length: 1. m |
Packed | SE-30 | 70. | 594. | Kirichenko, Markov, et al., 1975 | Ar; Column length: 1. m |
Packed | Polymethylsiloxane, (PMS-20000) | 50. | 598.9 | Ainshtein and Shulyatieva, 1972 | He, Chromosorb W; Column length: 2. m |
Packed | SE-30 | 40. | 598. | Garzó, Fekete, et al., 1967 | N2, Chromosorb W; Column length: 2. m |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Chase, 1998
Chase, M.W., Jr.,
NIST-JANAF Themochemical Tables, Fourth Edition,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, Monograph 9, 1998, 1-1951. [all data]
Steele, Nichols, et al., 1962
Steele, W.C.; Nichols, L.D.; Stone, F.G.A.,
The determination of silicon-carbon and silicon-hydrogen bond dissociation energies by electron impact,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1962, 84, 4441. [all data]
Kirichenko, Markov, et al., 1975
Kirichenko, É.A.; Markov, B.A.; Kochetov, V.A.; Kuznetsova, T.I.,
Chromatographic retention indices of alkylchlorosilanes,
Zh. Anal. Khim., 1975, 30, 6, 1038-1040. [all data]
Ainshtein and Shulyatieva, 1972
Ainshtein, A.A.; Shulyatieva, T.I.,
Retention indices of alkyl- and arylchlorosilanes,
Zh. Anal. Khim., 1972, 27, 816-821. [all data]
Garzó, Fekete, et al., 1967
Garzó, G.; Fekete, J.; Blazsó, M.,
Determination of the gas chromatographic retention indices of various organometallic compounds,
Acta Chim. Acad. Sci. Hung., 1967, 51, 4, 359-369. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References
- Symbols used in this document:
AE Appearance energy S°gas,1 bar Entropy of gas at standard conditions (1 bar) ΔfH°gas Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
- The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) uses its best efforts to deliver a high quality copy of the Database and to verify that the data contained therein have been selected on the basis of sound scientific judgment. However, NIST makes no warranties to that effect, and NIST shall not be liable for any damage that may result from errors or omissions in the Database.
- Customer support for NIST Standard Reference Data products.