Silane, chlorotrimethyl-
- Formula: C3H9ClSi
- Molecular weight: 108.642
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: IJOOHPMOJXWVHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 75-77-4
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file - Other names: Chlorotrimethylsilane; Trimethylchlorosilane; Trimethylsilyl chloride; (CH3)3SiCl; Monochlorotrimethylsilicon; Silane, trimethylchloro-; Silicane, chlorotrimethyl-; TL 1163; UN 1298; Silylium, trimethyl-, chloride; Monochlorotrimethylsilane; NSC 15750; Trimethylsilane chloride; KA 31; TSL 8031
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Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
L - Sharon G. Lias
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LBLHLM - Sharon G. Lias, John E. Bartmess, Joel F. Liebman, John L. Holmes, Rhoda D. Levin, and W. Gary Mallard
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
IE (evaluated) | 10.83 ± 0.02 | eV | N/A | N/A | L |
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
10.65 ± 0.02 | PIPECO | Szepes and Baer, 1984 | T = 298K; LBLHLM |
10.83 ± 0.02 | PIPECO | Szepes and Baer, 1984 | T = 0K; LBLHLM |
10.83 ± 0.02 | PIPECO | Szepes and Baer, 1984, 2 | T = 0K; LBLHLM |
9.9 ± 0.1 | EI | Band, Davidson, et al., 1968 | RDSH |
10.58 ± 0.04 | EI | Hess, Lampe, et al., 1965 | RDSH |
10.71 | PE | Zykov, Khvostenko, et al., 1981 | Vertical value; LLK |
10.84 | PE | Block, Biernbaum, et al., 1977 | Vertical value; LLK |
10.76 | PE | Green, Lappert, et al., 1971 | Vertical value; LLK |
Appearance energy determinations
Ion | AE (eV) | Other Products | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
C2H6SiCl+ | 10.6 ± 0.1 | CH3 | EI | Band, Davidson, et al., 1968 | RDSH |
C2H6SiCl+ | 11.00 ± 0.16 | CH3 | EI | Hess, Lampe, et al., 1965 | RDSH |
C3H9Si+ | 11.6 ± 0.1 | Cl | EI | Potzinger, Ritter, et al., 1975 | LLK |
C3H9Si+ | 10.9 ± 0.1 | Cl | EI | Band, Davidson, et al., Commun. 1967 | RDSH |
C3H9Si+ | 11.5 ± 0.2 | Cl | EI | Connor, Finney, et al., 1966 | RDSH |
C3H9Si+ | 12.40 ± 0.06 | Cl | EI | Hess, Lampe, et al., 1965 | RDSH |
C3H9Si+ | 12.42 ± 0.03 | Cl | EI | Hess, Lampe, et al., 1964 | RDSH |
Gas Chromatography
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Packed | SE-30 | 100. | 555. | Kirichenko, Markov, et al., 1975 | Ar; Column length: 1. m |
Packed | SE-30 | 70. | 552. | Kirichenko, Markov, et al., 1975 | Ar; Column length: 1. m |
Packed | Polymethylsiloxane, (PMS-20000) | 50. | 552.4 | Ainshtein and Shulyatieva, 1972 | He, Chromosorb W; Column length: 2. m |
Packed | SE-30 | 40. | 553. | Garzó, Fekete, et al., 1967 | N2, Chromosorb W; Column length: 2. m |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | OV-101 | 560. | Zenkevich, 2005 | 25. m/0.20 mm/0.10 μm, N2/He, 6. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 250. C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Polydimethyl siloxanes | 560. | Zenkevich, 2001 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 560. | Zenkevich, 2001, 2 | Program: not specified |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Szepes and Baer, 1984
Szepes, L.; Baer, T.,
Dissociation dynamics of energy selected hexamethyldisilane ions and the heats of formation of (CH3)3Si+ and (CH3)3Si,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1984, 106, 273. [all data]
Szepes and Baer, 1984, 2
Szepes, L.; Baer, T.,
(CH3)3SiX tipusu vegyuletek vizsgalata fotoelectron-fotoion koincidenciaval,I. Meghatarozott belso energiaju hexametil-diszilan-ionok disszociaciojanak dinamikaja,
Magy. Kem. Foly., 1984, 90, 104. [all data]
Band, Davidson, et al., 1968
Band, S.J.; Davidson, I.M.T.; Lambert, C.A.,
Bond dissociation energies: electron impact studies on some trimethylsilyl compounds,
J. Chem. Soc. A, 1968, 2068. [all data]
Hess, Lampe, et al., 1965
Hess, G.G.; Lampe, F.W.; Sommer, L.H.,
An electron impact study of ionization and dissociation of trimethylsilanes,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1965, 87, 5327. [all data]
Zykov, Khvostenko, et al., 1981
Zykov, B.G.; Khvostenko, V.I.; Voronkov, M.G.; Yur'ev, V.P.; Lomakin, G.S.; Suslova, E.N.,
Photoelectron spectra of Si-substituted chloromethylsilanes,
Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR, 1981, 258, 135. [all data]
Block, Biernbaum, et al., 1977
Block, T.F.; Biernbaum, M.; West, R.,
Cyclic polysilanes XII. Photoelectron spectra and bonding in 1,2,3,4-tetra-t-butyltetramethylcyclotetrasilane and related t-butylsilicon compounds,
J. Organomet. Chem., 1977, 131, 199. [all data]
Green, Lappert, et al., 1971
Green, M.C.; Lappert, M.F.; Pedley, J.B.; Schmidt, W.; Wilkins, B.T.,
Photoelectron spectra energy level trends in MenSiCl4-n and related series,
J. Organomet. Chem., 1971, 31, 55. [all data]
Potzinger, Ritter, et al., 1975
Potzinger, P.; Ritter, A.; Krause, J.,
Massenspektrometrische Bestimmung von Bindungsenergien in siliciumorganischen Verbindungen,
Z. Naturforsch. A:, 1975, 30, 347. [all data]
Band, Davidson, et al., Commun. 1967
Band, S.J.; Davidson, I.M.T.; Lambert, C.A.; Stephenson, I.L.,
Bond dissociation energies and heats of formation of trimethylsilyl compounds,
Chem., Commun. 1967, 723. [all data]
Connor, Finney, et al., 1966
Connor, J.A.; Finney, G.; Leigh, G.J.; Haszeldine, R.N.; Robinson, P.J.; Sedgwick, R.D.; Simmons, R.F.,
Bond dissociation energies in organosilicon compounds,
Chem. Commun., 1966, 178. [all data]
Hess, Lampe, et al., 1964
Hess, G.G.; Lampe, F.W.; Sommer, L.H.,
Bond dissociation energies and ion energetics in organosilicon compounds by electron impact,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1964, 86, 3174. [all data]
Kirichenko, Markov, et al., 1975
Kirichenko, É.A.; Markov, B.A.; Kochetov, V.A.; Kuznetsova, T.I.,
Chromatographic retention indices of alkylchlorosilanes,
Zh. Anal. Khim., 1975, 30, 6, 1038-1040. [all data]
Ainshtein and Shulyatieva, 1972
Ainshtein, A.A.; Shulyatieva, T.I.,
Retention indices of alkyl- and arylchlorosilanes,
Zh. Anal. Khim., 1972, 27, 816-821. [all data]
Garzó, Fekete, et al., 1967
Garzó, G.; Fekete, J.; Blazsó, M.,
Determination of the gas chromatographic retention indices of various organometallic compounds,
Acta Chim. Acad. Sci. Hung., 1967, 51, 4, 359-369. [all data]
Zenkevich, 2005
Zenkevich, I.G.,
Experimentally measured retention indices., 2005. [all data]
Zenkevich, 2001
Zenkevich, I.G.,
Encyclopedia of Chromatography. Derivatization of Hydroxy Compounds for GC Analysis, Marcel Dekker, Inc., New York - Basel, 2001, 237. [all data]
Zenkevich, 2001, 2
Zenkevich, I.G.,
Comparative Characterization of Conditions for Unambuguous Chromatographic Identification of Organic Compounds,
Zh. Anal. Khim., 2001, 56, 9, 915-924. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Gas Chromatography, References
- Symbols used in this document:
AE Appearance energy IE (evaluated) Recommended ionization energy - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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