Mercury(II) chloride
- Formula: Cl2Hg
- Molecular weight: 271.50
- CAS Registry Number: 7487-94-7
- Information on this page:
- Other data available:
- Data at other public NIST sites:
- Options:
Gas phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
| Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ΔfH°gas | -146.29 | kJ/mol | Review | Chase, 1998 | Data last reviewed in March, 1962 |
| Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
| S°gas,1 bar | 294.78 | J/mol*K | Review | Chase, 1998 | Data last reviewed in March, 1962 |
Gas Phase Heat Capacity (Shomate Equation)
Cp° = A + B*t + C*t2 + D*t3 +
E/t2
H° − H°298.15= A*t + B*t2/2 +
C*t3/3 + D*t4/4 − E/t + F − H
S° = A*ln(t) + B*t + C*t2/2 + D*t3/3 −
E/(2*t2) + G
Cp = heat capacity (J/mol*K)
H° = standard enthalpy (kJ/mol)
S° = standard entropy (J/mol*K)
t = temperature (K) / 1000.
View plot Requires a JavaScript / HTML 5 canvas capable browser.
| Temperature (K) | 1500. to 6000. |
|---|---|
| A | 62.06336 |
| B | 0.251886 |
| C | -0.068302 |
| D | 0.005831 |
| E | -0.362161 |
| F | -166.0232 |
| G | 367.7795 |
| H | -146.2940 |
| Reference | Chase, 1998 |
| Comment | Data last reviewed in March, 1962 |
Condensed phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
| Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ΔfH°liquid | -213.22 | kJ/mol | Review | Chase, 1998 | Data last reviewed in March, 1962 |
| Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
| S°liquid,1 bar | 164.47 | J/mol*K | Review | Chase, 1998 | Data last reviewed in March, 1962 |
| Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
| ΔfH°solid | -230.12 | kJ/mol | Review | Chase, 1998 | Data last reviewed in March, 1962 |
| Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
| S°solid | 144.50 | J/mol*K | Review | Chase, 1998 | Data last reviewed in March, 1962 |
Liquid Phase Heat Capacity (Shomate Equation)
Cp° = A + B*t + C*t2 + D*t3 +
E/t2
H° − H°298.15= A*t + B*t2/2 +
C*t3/3 + D*t4/4 − E/t + F − H
S° = A*ln(t) + B*t + C*t2/2 + D*t3/3 −
E/(2*t2) + G
Cp = heat capacity (J/mol*K)
H° = standard enthalpy (kJ/mol)
S° = standard entropy (J/mol*K)
t = temperature (K) / 1000.
View plot Requires a JavaScript / HTML 5 canvas capable browser.
| Temperature (K) | 550. to 1500. |
|---|---|
| A | 102.0900 |
| B | 0.000000 |
| C | 0.000000 |
| D | 0.000000 |
| E | 0.000000 |
| F | -243.6607 |
| G | 288.0161 |
| H | -213.2221 |
| Reference | Chase, 1998 |
| Comment | Data last reviewed in March, 1962 |
Solid Phase Heat Capacity (Shomate Equation)
Cp° = A + B*t + C*t2 + D*t3 +
E/t2
H° − H°298.15= A*t + B*t2/2 +
C*t3/3 + D*t4/4 − E/t + F − H
S° = A*ln(t) + B*t + C*t2/2 + D*t3/3 −
E/(2*t2) + G
Cp = heat capacity (J/mol*K)
H° = standard enthalpy (kJ/mol)
S° = standard entropy (J/mol*K)
t = temperature (K) / 1000.
View plot Requires a JavaScript / HTML 5 canvas capable browser.
| Temperature (K) | 298. to 550. |
|---|---|
| A | 68.10715 |
| B | 25.82377 |
| C | -4.640057 |
| D | 0.361514 |
| E | -0.132167 |
| F | -251.9760 |
| G | 218.6784 |
| H | -230.1204 |
| Reference | Chase, 1998 |
| Comment | Data last reviewed in March, 1962 |
Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
L - Sharon G. Lias
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LBLHLM - Sharon G. Lias, John E. Bartmess, Joel F. Liebman, John L. Holmes, Rhoda D. Levin, and W. Gary Mallard
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
| Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IE (evaluated) | 11.38 ± 0.01 | eV | N/A | N/A | L |
Ionization energy determinations
| IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|
| 11.380 ± 0.003 | PI | Linn, Brom, et al., 1983 | LBLHLM |
| 11.5 | PE | Lee and Potts, 1981 | LLK |
| 11.37 | PE | Eland, 1970 | RDSH |
| 11.5 | PE | Boggess, Allen, et al., 1973 | Vertical value; LLK |
Appearance energy determinations
| Ion | AE (eV) | Other Products | Method | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cl+ | 16.72 ± 0.32 | HgCl | PI | Linn, Brom, et al., 1983 | LBLHLM |
| Cl+ | 17.7 ± 0.3 | ? | EI | Kiser, Dillard, et al., 1969 | RDSH |
| ClHg+ | ≤11.041 | Cl | PI | Linn, Brom, et al., 1983 | LBLHLM |
| HgCl+ | 12.06 ± 0.26 | Cl | EI | Kiser, Dillard, et al., 1969 | RDSH |
| Hg+ | 12.59 ± 0.18 | Cl2 | PI | Linn, Brom, et al., 1983 | LBLHLM |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Chase, 1998
Chase, M.W., Jr.,
NIST-JANAF Themochemical Tables, Fourth Edition,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, Monograph 9, 1998, 1-1951. [all data]
Linn, Brom, et al., 1983
Linn, S.H.; Brom, J.M., Jr.; Tzeng, W.-B.; Ng, C.Y.,
Molecular beam photoionization study of HgCl2,
J. Chem. Phys., 1983, 78, 37. [all data]
Lee and Potts, 1981
Lee, E.P.F.; Potts, A.W.,
Fine structure in the He(I)/He(II) photoelectron spectra of the metal valence (d) shells of the group IIB dihalides,
J. Electron Spectrosc. Relat. Phenom., 1981, 22, 247. [all data]
Eland, 1970
Eland, J.H.D.,
Photoelectron spectra and chemical bonding of mercury(II) compounds,
Intern. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Phys., 1970, 4, 37. [all data]
Boggess, Allen, et al., 1973
Boggess, G.W.; Allen, J.D., Jr.; Schweitzer, G.K.,
The photoelectron spectra of gaseous zinc(II) and cadmium(II) chlorides, bromides, and iodides,
J. Electron Spectrosc. Relat. Phenom., 1973, 2, 467. [all data]
Kiser, Dillard, et al., 1969
Kiser, R.W.; Dillard, J.G.; Dugger, D.L.,
Mass spectrometry of inorganic halides,
Advan. Chem. Ser., 1969, 72, 153. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
AE Appearance energy IE (evaluated) Recommended ionization energy S°gas,1 bar Entropy of gas at standard conditions (1 bar) S°liquid,1 bar Entropy of liquid at standard conditions (1 bar) S°solid Entropy of solid at standard conditions ΔfH°gas Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions ΔfH°liquid Enthalpy of formation of liquid at standard conditions ΔfH°solid Enthalpy of formation of solid at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
- The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) uses its best efforts to deliver a high quality copy of the Database and to verify that the data contained therein have been selected on the basis of sound scientific judgment. However, NIST makes no warranties to that effect, and NIST shall not be liable for any damage that may result from errors or omissions in the Database.
- Customer support for NIST Standard Reference Data products.