Xenon
- Formula: Xe
- Molecular weight: 131.293
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 7440-63-3
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file - Other names: Xe; UN 2036; UN 2591; Xenon atom; Xeneisol 133A; Xenomatic
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- Information on this page:
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- Data at other public NIST sites:
- NIST Atomic Spectra Database - Lines Holdings (on physics web site)
- NIST Atomic Spectra Database - Levels Holdings (on physics web site)
- NIST Atomic Spectra Database - Ground states and ionization energies (on physics web site)
- Gas Phase Kinetics Database
- X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy Database, version 5.0
- X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy Database, version 5.0
- X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy Database, version 5.0
- X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy Database, version 5.0
- X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy Database, version 5.0
- X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy Database, version 5.0
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Reaction thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Henry's Law data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
M - Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias
B - John E. Bartmess
MS - José A. Martinho Simões
RCD - Robert C. Dunbar
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Individual Reactions
By formula: (Xe+ • Xe) + Xe = (Xe+ • 2Xe)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 28. | kJ/mol | DT | Helm, 1976 | gas phase; corrected for ln T by Keesee and Castleman, 1986; M |
ΔrH° | 28.2 | kJ/mol | DT | Helm, 1976 | gas phase; corrected for ln T by Keesee and Castleman, 1986; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 78.2 | J/mol*K | DT | Helm, 1976 | gas phase; corrected for ln T by Keesee and Castleman, 1986; M |
ΔrS° | 78.2 | J/mol*K | DT | Helm, 1976 | gas phase; corrected for ln T by Keesee and Castleman, 1986; M |
By formula: Cl- + Xe = (Cl- • Xe)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 17.6 ± 1.3 | kJ/mol | TDAs | Wada, Kikkawa, et al., 2007 | gas phase; B |
ΔrH° | 13.0 | kJ/mol | Mobl | Gatland, 1984 | gas phase; B,M |
ΔrH° | 13.0 | kJ/mol | Mobl | Thackston, Eisele, et al., 1980 | gas phase; B,M |
ΔrH° | <13.4 | kJ/mol | Mobl | De Vreugd, Wijnaendts van Resandt, et al., 1979 | gas phase; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | -6.1 ± 1.3 | kJ/mol | TDAs | Wada, Kikkawa, et al., 2007 | gas phase; B |
By formula: Br- + Xe = (Br- • Xe)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 15.1 ± 1.3 | kJ/mol | TDAs | Wada, Kikkawa, et al., 2007 | gas phase; B |
ΔrH° | 12.1 ± 0.42 | kJ/mol | LPES | Yourshaw, Lenzer, et al., 1998 | gas phase; Given: 0.12692(.0005) eV; B |
ΔrH° | 14.2 | kJ/mol | Mobl | Gatland, 1984 | gas phase; B,M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | -4.9 ± 1.3 | kJ/mol | TDAs | Wada, Kikkawa, et al., 2007 | gas phase; B |
By formula: Cs+ + Xe = (Cs+ • Xe)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 10.5 | kJ/mol | IMob | Gatland, 1984, 2 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 11.5 | kJ/mol | SCATTERING | Gislason, 1984 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 11.0 | kJ/mol | IMob | Viehland, 1984 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 10.2 | kJ/mol | IMob | Mason and Sharp, 1958 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 14.9 | kJ/mol | IMob | Takebe, 1983 | gas phase; values from this source are too high; M |
By formula: CH3+ + Xe = (CH3+ • Xe)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 213. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | McMahon, Heinis, et al., 1988 | gas phase; switching reaction(CH3+)N2, Entropy change calculated or estimated, uses MCA(N2) = 202. kJ/mol; Foster, Williamson, et al., 1974; M |
ΔrH° | 231. ± 10. | kJ/mol | ICR | Hovey and McMahon, 1986 | gas phase; switching reaction(CH3+)CH3F, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M |
By formula: F- + Xe = (F- • Xe)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 26.4 ± 1.3 | kJ/mol | TDAs | Wada, Kikkawa, et al., 2007 | gas phase; B |
ΔrH° | 27.2 ± 3.8 | kJ/mol | Mobl | De Vreugd, Wijnaendts van Resandt, et al., 1979 | gas phase; B |
ΔrH° | 27. | kJ/mol | SCATTERING | De Vrengd, Wijnaendts van Resandt, et al., 1979 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 6.4 ± 1.3 | kJ/mol | TDAs | Wada, Kikkawa, et al., 2007 | gas phase; B |
+ = IXe-
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 6.69 | kJ/mol | N/A | Lenzer, Furlanetto, et al., 1998 | gas phase; B |
ΔrH° | 11.7 | kJ/mol | TDAs | Wada, Kikkawa, et al., 2007 | gas phase; Entropy estimated; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | -8.24 | kJ/mol | TDAs | Wada, Kikkawa, et al., 2007 | gas phase; Entropy estimated; B |
By formula: Xe+ + Xe = (Xe+ • Xe)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 99.6 | kJ/mol | PI | Ng, Trevor, et al., 1976 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 95.4 | kJ/mol | SCATTERING | Mittman and Weise, 1974 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 93.7 | kJ/mol | SCATTERING | Lorentz, Olson, et al., 1973 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 95.4 | kJ/mol | PI | Samson, 1966 | gas phase; M |
By formula: K+ + Xe = (K+ • Xe)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 18.0 | kJ/mol | IMob | Gatland, 1984, 2 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 15.8 | kJ/mol | SCATTERING | Gislason, 1984 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 20.3 | kJ/mol | IMob | Viehland, 1984 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 22.3 | kJ/mol | IMob | Takebe, 1983 | gas phase; M |
C5O5WXe (solution) = C5O5W (solution) + (solution)
By formula: C5O5WXe (solution) = C5O5W (solution) + Xe (solution)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 35.1 ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | KinS | Weiller, 1992 | solvent: Liquid Xenon; Temperature range: 173-198 K; MS |
C5MoO5Xe (g) = C5MoO5 (g) + (g)
By formula: C5MoO5Xe (g) = C5MoO5 (g) + Xe (g)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 33.5 ± 4.2 | kJ/mol | KinG | Wells and Weitz, 1992 | The reaction enthalpy relies on 31.0 ± 4.2 kJ/mol for the activation energy and on the assumption of a negligible barrier for product recombination Wells and Weitz, 1992; MS |
By formula: C5O5WXe (g) = C5O5W (g) + Xe (g)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 34.3 ± 4.2 | kJ/mol | KinG | Wells and Weitz, 1992 | The reaction enthalpy relies on 31.8 ± 4.2 kJ/mol for the activation energy and on the assumption of a negligible barrier for product recombination Wells and Weitz, 1992; MS |
C5CrO5Xe (g) = C5CrO5 (g) + (g)
By formula: C5CrO5Xe (g) = C5CrO5 (g) + Xe (g)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 37.7 ± 3.8 | kJ/mol | KinG | Wells and Weitz, 1992 | The reaction enthalpy relies on 35.1 ± 3.8 kJ/mol for the activation energy and assumes a negligible barrier for product recombination Wells and Weitz, 1992; MS |
By formula: Li+ + Xe = (Li+ • Xe)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 51.5 | kJ/mol | SCATTERING | Gislason, 1984 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 52.7 | kJ/mol | IMob | Viehland, 1984 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 87.0 | kJ/mol | IMob | Takebe, 1983 | gas phase; M |
By formula: Na+ + Xe = (Na+ • Xe)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 25.0 | kJ/mol | SCATTERING | Gislason, 1984 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 24.9 | kJ/mol | IMob | Viehland, 1984 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 39.8 | kJ/mol | IMob | Takebe, 1983 | gas phase; M |
By formula: Rb+ + Xe = (Rb+ • Xe)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 11.9 | kJ/mol | IMob | Gatland, 1984, 2 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 17.8 | kJ/mol | IMob | Viehland, 1984 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 15.1 | kJ/mol | IMob | Takebe, 1983 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (Xe+ • 2Xe) + Xe = (Xe+ • 3Xe)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 25.2 ± 0.63 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Mori, 1990 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 63.2 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Mori, 1990 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (Xe+ • 3Xe) + Xe = (Xe+ • 4Xe)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 11.0 ± 0.63 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Mori, 1990 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 54.8 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Mori, 1990 | gas phase; M |
By formula: ClXe- + 2Xe = ClXe2-
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 15.5 ± 1.7 | kJ/mol | TDAs | Wada, Kikkawa, et al., 2007 | gas phase; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | -9.5 ± 1.7 | kJ/mol | TDAs | Wada, Kikkawa, et al., 2007 | gas phase; B |
By formula: FXe2- + 3Xe = FXe3-
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 20.9 ± 1.7 | kJ/mol | TDAs | Wada, Kikkawa, et al., 2007 | gas phase; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | -2.8 ± 1.7 | kJ/mol | TDAs | Wada, Kikkawa, et al., 2007 | gas phase; B |
By formula: FXe- + 2Xe = FXe2-
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 21.8 ± 1.3 | kJ/mol | TDAs | Wada, Kikkawa, et al., 2007 | gas phase; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 0.5 ± 1.3 | kJ/mol | TDAs | Wada, Kikkawa, et al., 2007 | gas phase; B |
By formula: NO- + Xe = (NO- • Xe)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 16.3 ± 3.8 | kJ/mol | N/A | Hendricks, de Clercq, et al., 2002 | gas phase; B |
ΔrH° | 17.2 ± 2.5 | kJ/mol | N/A | Bowen and Eaton, 1988 | gas phase; B |
By formula: IXe9- + 10Xe = IXe10-
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 5.0 ± 3.8 | kJ/mol | N/A | Becker, Markovich, et al., 1997 | gas phase; Stated electron affinity is the Vertical Detachment Energy; B |
By formula: IXe10- + 11Xe = IXe11-
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 3.8 ± 3.8 | kJ/mol | N/A | Becker, Markovich, et al., 1997 | gas phase; Stated electron affinity is the Vertical Detachment Energy; B |
By formula: IXe11- + 12Xe = IXe12-
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 3.8 ± 3.8 | kJ/mol | N/A | Becker, Markovich, et al., 1997 | gas phase; Stated electron affinity is the Vertical Detachment Energy; B |
By formula: IXe- + 2Xe = IXe2-
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 8.8 ± 2.1 | kJ/mol | N/A | Becker, Markovich, et al., 1997 | gas phase; Stated electron affinity is the Vertical Detachment Energy; B |
By formula: IXe2- + 3Xe = IXe3-
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 6.7 ± 3.8 | kJ/mol | N/A | Becker, Markovich, et al., 1997 | gas phase; Stated electron affinity is the Vertical Detachment Energy; B |
By formula: IXe3- + 4Xe = IXe4-
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 5.9 ± 3.8 | kJ/mol | N/A | Becker, Markovich, et al., 1997 | gas phase; Stated electron affinity is the Vertical Detachment Energy; B |
By formula: IXe4- + 5Xe = IXe5-
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 5.9 ± 3.8 | kJ/mol | N/A | Becker, Markovich, et al., 1997 | gas phase; Stated electron affinity is the Vertical Detachment Energy; B |
By formula: IXe5- + 6Xe = IXe6-
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 5.0 ± 3.8 | kJ/mol | N/A | Becker, Markovich, et al., 1997 | gas phase; Stated electron affinity is the Vertical Detachment Energy; B |
By formula: IXe6- + 7Xe = IXe7-
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 5.0 ± 3.8 | kJ/mol | N/A | Becker, Markovich, et al., 1997 | gas phase; Stated electron affinity is the Vertical Detachment Energy; B |
By formula: IXe7- + 8Xe = IXe8-
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 5.0 ± 3.8 | kJ/mol | N/A | Becker, Markovich, et al., 1997 | gas phase; Stated electron affinity is the Vertical Detachment Energy; B |
By formula: IXe8- + 9Xe = IXe9-
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 3.8 ± 3.8 | kJ/mol | N/A | Becker, Markovich, et al., 1997 | gas phase; Stated electron affinity is the Vertical Detachment Energy; B |
By formula: V+ + Xe = (V+ • Xe)
Enthalpy of reaction
ΔrH° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
33. (+5.9,-0.) | CID | Sievers and Armentrout, 1995 | gas phase; guided ion beam CID; M |
By formula: Fe+ + Xe = (Fe+ • Xe)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 41.8 ± 5.9 | kJ/mol | CIDT | Rodgers and Armentrout, 2000 | RCD |
By formula: Mg+ + Xe = (Mg+ • Xe)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 31. ± 12. | kJ/mol | CIDT | Andersen, Muntean, et al., 2000 | RCD |
By formula: NOXe- + 2Xe = NOXe2-
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 16.3 | kJ/mol | N/A | Hendricks, de Clercq, et al., 2002 | gas phase; B |
By formula: NOXe2- + 3Xe = NOXe3-
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 14.6 | kJ/mol | N/A | Hendricks, de Clercq, et al., 2002 | gas phase; B |
By formula: NOXe3- + 4Xe = NOXe4-
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1.3 | kJ/mol | N/A | Hendricks, de Clercq, et al., 2002 | gas phase; B |
Henry's Law data
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Rolf Sander
Henry's Law constant (water solution)
kH(T) = k°H exp(d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) ((1/T) - 1/(298.15 K)))
k°H = Henry's law constant for solubility in water at 298.15 K (mol/(kg*bar))
d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) = Temperature dependence constant (K)
k°H (mol/(kg*bar)) | d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) (K) | Method | Reference |
---|---|---|---|
0.0043 | 2200. | L | N/A |
0.0043 | 1900. | M | N/A |
Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, Ion clustering data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
HL - Edward P. Hunter and Sharon G. Lias
L - Sharon G. Lias
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
MM - Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner)
LL - Sharon G. Lias and Joel F. Liebman
LBLHLM - Sharon G. Lias, John E. Bartmess, Joel F. Liebman, John L. Holmes, Rhoda D. Levin, and W. Gary Mallard
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
View reactions leading to Xe+ (ion structure unspecified)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
IE (evaluated) | 12.12987 | eV | N/A | N/A | L |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Proton affinity (review) | 499.6 | kJ/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Gas basicity | 478.1 | kJ/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Proton affinity at 298K
Proton affinity (kJ/mol) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|
495.8 ± 8.4 | Ling, Milburn, et al., 1999 | T = 298K; MM |
Gas basicity at 298K
Gas basicity (review) (kJ/mol) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|
474.5 ± 8.4 | Ling, Milburn, et al., 1999 | T = 298K; MM |
Protonation entropy at 298K
Protonation entropy (J/mol*K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|
37. | Ling, Milburn, et al., 1999 | T = 298K; MM |
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
12.12987 | EVAL | Lide, 1992 | LL |
12.03 | EI | Wetzel, Baiocchi, et al., 1987 | LBLHLM |
12.13 | EI | Schafer and Rabeneck, 1987 | LBLHLM |
12.130 | PE | Kimura, Katsumata, et al., 1981 | LLK |
12.12 ± 0.02 | EI | Rauh and Ackermann, 1979 | LLK |
12.130 | PE | Dehmer and Dehmer, 1977 | LLK |
12.127 ± 0.002 | TE | Spohr, Guyon, et al., 1971 | LLK |
12.12987 | S | Moore, 1970 | RDSH |
12.09 ± 0.03 | EI | Johnstone, Mellon, et al., 1970 | RDSH |
12.125 ± 0.004 | CI | Hotop and Niehaus, 1969 | RDSH |
12.15 ± 0.03 | EI | Winters, Collins, et al., 1966 | RDSH |
12.12 ± 0.01 | PI | Dibeler, Reese, et al., 1966 | RDSH |
12.129 ± 0.002 | PI | Nicholson, 1965 | RDSH |
12.129 ± 0.002 | PI | Nicholson, 1963 | RDSH |
12.17 | PE | Al-Joboury and Turner, 1963 | RDSH |
Ion clustering data
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
M - Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias
RCD - Robert C. Dunbar
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. Searches may be limited to ion clustering reactions. A general reaction search form is also available.
Clustering reactions
By formula: Br- + Xe = (Br- • Xe)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 15.1 ± 1.3 | kJ/mol | TDAs | Wada, Kikkawa, et al., 2007 | gas phase; B |
ΔrH° | 12.1 ± 0.42 | kJ/mol | LPES | Yourshaw, Lenzer, et al., 1998 | gas phase; Given: 0.12692(.0005) eV; B |
ΔrH° | 14.2 | kJ/mol | Mobl | Gatland, 1984 | gas phase; B,M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | -4.9 ± 1.3 | kJ/mol | TDAs | Wada, Kikkawa, et al., 2007 | gas phase; B |
By formula: CH3+ + Xe = (CH3+ • Xe)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 213. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | McMahon, Heinis, et al., 1988 | gas phase; switching reaction(CH3+)N2, Entropy change calculated or estimated, uses MCA(N2) = 202. kJ/mol; Foster, Williamson, et al., 1974; M |
ΔrH° | 231. ± 10. | kJ/mol | ICR | Hovey and McMahon, 1986 | gas phase; switching reaction(CH3+)CH3F, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M |
By formula: Cl- + Xe = (Cl- • Xe)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 17.6 ± 1.3 | kJ/mol | TDAs | Wada, Kikkawa, et al., 2007 | gas phase; B |
ΔrH° | 13.0 | kJ/mol | Mobl | Gatland, 1984 | gas phase; B,M |
ΔrH° | 13.0 | kJ/mol | Mobl | Thackston, Eisele, et al., 1980 | gas phase; B,M |
ΔrH° | <13.4 | kJ/mol | Mobl | De Vreugd, Wijnaendts van Resandt, et al., 1979 | gas phase; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | -6.1 ± 1.3 | kJ/mol | TDAs | Wada, Kikkawa, et al., 2007 | gas phase; B |
By formula: ClXe- + 2Xe = ClXe2-
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 15.5 ± 1.7 | kJ/mol | TDAs | Wada, Kikkawa, et al., 2007 | gas phase; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | -9.5 ± 1.7 | kJ/mol | TDAs | Wada, Kikkawa, et al., 2007 | gas phase; B |
By formula: Cs+ + Xe = (Cs+ • Xe)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 10.5 | kJ/mol | IMob | Gatland, 1984, 2 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 11.5 | kJ/mol | SCATTERING | Gislason, 1984 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 11.0 | kJ/mol | IMob | Viehland, 1984 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 10.2 | kJ/mol | IMob | Mason and Sharp, 1958 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 14.9 | kJ/mol | IMob | Takebe, 1983 | gas phase; values from this source are too high; M |
By formula: F- + Xe = (F- • Xe)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 26.4 ± 1.3 | kJ/mol | TDAs | Wada, Kikkawa, et al., 2007 | gas phase; B |
ΔrH° | 27.2 ± 3.8 | kJ/mol | Mobl | De Vreugd, Wijnaendts van Resandt, et al., 1979 | gas phase; B |
ΔrH° | 27. | kJ/mol | SCATTERING | De Vrengd, Wijnaendts van Resandt, et al., 1979 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 6.4 ± 1.3 | kJ/mol | TDAs | Wada, Kikkawa, et al., 2007 | gas phase; B |
By formula: FXe- + 2Xe = FXe2-
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 21.8 ± 1.3 | kJ/mol | TDAs | Wada, Kikkawa, et al., 2007 | gas phase; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 0.5 ± 1.3 | kJ/mol | TDAs | Wada, Kikkawa, et al., 2007 | gas phase; B |
By formula: FXe2- + 3Xe = FXe3-
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 20.9 ± 1.7 | kJ/mol | TDAs | Wada, Kikkawa, et al., 2007 | gas phase; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | -2.8 ± 1.7 | kJ/mol | TDAs | Wada, Kikkawa, et al., 2007 | gas phase; B |
By formula: Fe+ + Xe = (Fe+ • Xe)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 41.8 ± 5.9 | kJ/mol | CIDT | Rodgers and Armentrout, 2000 | RCD |
+ = IXe-
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 6.69 | kJ/mol | N/A | Lenzer, Furlanetto, et al., 1998 | gas phase; B |
ΔrH° | 11.7 | kJ/mol | TDAs | Wada, Kikkawa, et al., 2007 | gas phase; Entropy estimated; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | -8.24 | kJ/mol | TDAs | Wada, Kikkawa, et al., 2007 | gas phase; Entropy estimated; B |
By formula: IXe- + 2Xe = IXe2-
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 8.8 ± 2.1 | kJ/mol | N/A | Becker, Markovich, et al., 1997 | gas phase; Stated electron affinity is the Vertical Detachment Energy; B |
By formula: IXe2- + 3Xe = IXe3-
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 6.7 ± 3.8 | kJ/mol | N/A | Becker, Markovich, et al., 1997 | gas phase; Stated electron affinity is the Vertical Detachment Energy; B |
By formula: IXe3- + 4Xe = IXe4-
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 5.9 ± 3.8 | kJ/mol | N/A | Becker, Markovich, et al., 1997 | gas phase; Stated electron affinity is the Vertical Detachment Energy; B |
By formula: IXe4- + 5Xe = IXe5-
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 5.9 ± 3.8 | kJ/mol | N/A | Becker, Markovich, et al., 1997 | gas phase; Stated electron affinity is the Vertical Detachment Energy; B |
By formula: IXe5- + 6Xe = IXe6-
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 5.0 ± 3.8 | kJ/mol | N/A | Becker, Markovich, et al., 1997 | gas phase; Stated electron affinity is the Vertical Detachment Energy; B |
By formula: IXe6- + 7Xe = IXe7-
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 5.0 ± 3.8 | kJ/mol | N/A | Becker, Markovich, et al., 1997 | gas phase; Stated electron affinity is the Vertical Detachment Energy; B |
By formula: IXe7- + 8Xe = IXe8-
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 5.0 ± 3.8 | kJ/mol | N/A | Becker, Markovich, et al., 1997 | gas phase; Stated electron affinity is the Vertical Detachment Energy; B |
By formula: IXe8- + 9Xe = IXe9-
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 3.8 ± 3.8 | kJ/mol | N/A | Becker, Markovich, et al., 1997 | gas phase; Stated electron affinity is the Vertical Detachment Energy; B |
By formula: IXe9- + 10Xe = IXe10-
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 5.0 ± 3.8 | kJ/mol | N/A | Becker, Markovich, et al., 1997 | gas phase; Stated electron affinity is the Vertical Detachment Energy; B |
By formula: IXe10- + 11Xe = IXe11-
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 3.8 ± 3.8 | kJ/mol | N/A | Becker, Markovich, et al., 1997 | gas phase; Stated electron affinity is the Vertical Detachment Energy; B |
By formula: IXe11- + 12Xe = IXe12-
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 3.8 ± 3.8 | kJ/mol | N/A | Becker, Markovich, et al., 1997 | gas phase; Stated electron affinity is the Vertical Detachment Energy; B |
By formula: K+ + Xe = (K+ • Xe)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 18.0 | kJ/mol | IMob | Gatland, 1984, 2 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 15.8 | kJ/mol | SCATTERING | Gislason, 1984 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 20.3 | kJ/mol | IMob | Viehland, 1984 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 22.3 | kJ/mol | IMob | Takebe, 1983 | gas phase; M |
By formula: Li+ + Xe = (Li+ • Xe)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 51.5 | kJ/mol | SCATTERING | Gislason, 1984 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 52.7 | kJ/mol | IMob | Viehland, 1984 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 87.0 | kJ/mol | IMob | Takebe, 1983 | gas phase; M |
By formula: Mg+ + Xe = (Mg+ • Xe)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 31. ± 12. | kJ/mol | CIDT | Andersen, Muntean, et al., 2000 | RCD |
By formula: NO- + Xe = (NO- • Xe)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 16.3 ± 3.8 | kJ/mol | N/A | Hendricks, de Clercq, et al., 2002 | gas phase; B |
ΔrH° | 17.2 ± 2.5 | kJ/mol | N/A | Bowen and Eaton, 1988 | gas phase; B |
By formula: NOXe- + 2Xe = NOXe2-
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 16.3 | kJ/mol | N/A | Hendricks, de Clercq, et al., 2002 | gas phase; B |
By formula: NOXe2- + 3Xe = NOXe3-
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 14.6 | kJ/mol | N/A | Hendricks, de Clercq, et al., 2002 | gas phase; B |
By formula: NOXe3- + 4Xe = NOXe4-
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1.3 | kJ/mol | N/A | Hendricks, de Clercq, et al., 2002 | gas phase; B |
By formula: Na+ + Xe = (Na+ • Xe)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 25.0 | kJ/mol | SCATTERING | Gislason, 1984 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 24.9 | kJ/mol | IMob | Viehland, 1984 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 39.8 | kJ/mol | IMob | Takebe, 1983 | gas phase; M |
By formula: Rb+ + Xe = (Rb+ • Xe)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 11.9 | kJ/mol | IMob | Gatland, 1984, 2 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 17.8 | kJ/mol | IMob | Viehland, 1984 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 15.1 | kJ/mol | IMob | Takebe, 1983 | gas phase; M |
By formula: V+ + Xe = (V+ • Xe)
Enthalpy of reaction
ΔrH° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
33. (+5.9,-0.) | CID | Sievers and Armentrout, 1995 | gas phase; guided ion beam CID; M |
By formula: Xe+ + Xe = (Xe+ • Xe)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 99.6 | kJ/mol | PI | Ng, Trevor, et al., 1976 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 95.4 | kJ/mol | SCATTERING | Mittman and Weise, 1974 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 93.7 | kJ/mol | SCATTERING | Lorentz, Olson, et al., 1973 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 95.4 | kJ/mol | PI | Samson, 1966 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (Xe+ • Xe) + Xe = (Xe+ • 2Xe)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 28. | kJ/mol | DT | Helm, 1976 | gas phase; corrected for ln T by Keesee and Castleman, 1986; M |
ΔrH° | 28.2 | kJ/mol | DT | Helm, 1976 | gas phase; corrected for ln T by Keesee and Castleman, 1986; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 78.2 | J/mol*K | DT | Helm, 1976 | gas phase; corrected for ln T by Keesee and Castleman, 1986; M |
ΔrS° | 78.2 | J/mol*K | DT | Helm, 1976 | gas phase; corrected for ln T by Keesee and Castleman, 1986; M |
By formula: (Xe+ • 2Xe) + Xe = (Xe+ • 3Xe)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 25.2 ± 0.63 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Mori, 1990 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 63.2 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Mori, 1990 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (Xe+ • 3Xe) + Xe = (Xe+ • 4Xe)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 11.0 ± 0.63 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Mori, 1990 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 54.8 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Mori, 1990 | gas phase; M |
References
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Helm, 1976
Helm, H.,
Formation of Xe3+ Ions in Xenon at Temperatures Between 210 and 293 K,
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. [all data]
Keesee and Castleman, 1986
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Thermochemical data on Ggs-phase ion-molecule association and clustering reactions,
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Gatland, 1984
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Thackston, M.G.; Eisele, F.L.; Pope, W.M.; Ellis, H.W.; McDaniel, E.W.; Gatland, I.R.,
Mobility of Cl- ions in Xe gas and the Cl--Xe interaction potential,
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De Vreugd, Wijnaendts van Resandt, et al., 1979
De Vreugd, C.; Wijnaendts van Resandt, R.W.; Los, J.,
The Well Depths of XeF- and XeCl- from Differential Scattering Measurements,
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Gatland, 1984, 2
Gatland, I.R.,
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Gislason, 1984
Gislason, E.A.,
Quoted in I. R. Gatland in Swarms of Ions and Electrons in Gases, W. Lindinger, T. D. Mark and F. Howorka, eds. (Springer, New York, 1984, 1984, 44. [all data]
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Mason, E.A.; Sharp, H.W.,
Mobility of gaseous lons in weak electric fields,
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Takebe, M.,
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. [all data]
McMahon, Heinis, et al., 1988
McMahon, T.; Heinis, T.; Nicol, G.; Hovey, J.K.; Kebarle, P.,
Methyl Cation Affinities,
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Foster, M.S.; Williamson, A.D.; Beauchamp, J.L.,
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J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1986, 108, 528. [all data]
De Vrengd, Wijnaendts van Resandt, et al., 1979
De Vrengd, C.; Wijnaendts van Resandt, R.W.; Los, J.,
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Lenzer, Furlanetto, et al., 1998
Lenzer, T.; Furlanetto, M.R.; Asmis, K.R.; Neumark, D.M.,
Zero electron kinetic energy and photoelectron spectroscopy of the XeI- anion,
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Ng, Trevor, et al., 1976
Ng, C.Y.; Trevor, D.J.; Mahan, B.H.; Lee, Y.T.,
Photoionization Study of the Xe2 van der Waals Molecule,
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Mittman and Weise, 1974
Mittman, H.U.; Weise, H.P.,
Scattering of Ions V. Elastic Scattering of the Symmetric Rare Gas Ion - Rare Gas Atom Systems,
Z. Naturforsch., 1974, A29, 400. [all data]
Lorentz, Olson, et al., 1973
Lorentz, D.C.; Olson, R.E.; Conklin, G.M.,
Rainbow Scattering for Ar+ + Ar and Xe+ + Xe,
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Samson, 1966
Samson, J.A.R.,
Ionization Potential of Molecular Xenon and Krypton,
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. [all data]
Weiller, 1992
Weiller, B.H.,
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Wells and Weitz, 1992
Wells, J.R.; Weitz, E.,
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Hiraoka and Mori, 1990
Hiraoka, K.; Mori, T.,
Stability of Rare - Gas Cluster Ions,
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Hendricks, de Clercq, et al., 2002
Hendricks, J.H.; de Clercq, H.L.; Freidhoff, C.B.; Arnold, S.T.; Eaton, J.G.; Fancher, C.; Lyapustina, S.A.; S.,
Anion solvation at the microscopic level: Photoelectron spectroscopy of the solvated anion clusters, NO-(Y)(n), where Y=Ar, Kr, Xe, N2O, H2S, NH3, H2O, and C2H4(OH)(2),
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Bowen and Eaton, 1988
Bowen, K.H.; Eaton, J.G.,
Photodetachment Spectroscopy of Negative Cluster Ions,
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Hunter, E.P.; Lias, S.G.,
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Ling, Milburn, et al., 1999
Ling, Y.; Milburn, R.K.; Hopkinson, A.C.; Bohme, D.K.,
Experimental and theoretical studies of the proton affinity of SiF4 and the structure of SiF4H+,
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Lide, D.R. (Editor),
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Wetzel, Baiocchi, et al., 1987
Wetzel, R.C.; Baiocchi, F.A.; Hayes, T.R.; Freund, R.S.,
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Schafer, H.; Rabeneck, H.,
Massenspektroskopische untersuchung der borfluorid-komplexe ABF4,
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Kimura, Katsumata, et al., 1981
Kimura, K.; Katsumata, S.; Achiba, Y.; Yamazaki, T.; Iwata, S.,
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Photoelectron spectrum of the Xe2 van der Waals molecule,
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Spohr, R.; Guyon, P.M.; Chupka, W.A.; Berkowitz, J.,
Threshold photoelectron detector for use in the vacuum ultraviolet,
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Moore, C.E.,
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Mass spectrometric study of the photoionization of small molecules,
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Nicholson, A.J.C.,
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Nicholson, 1963
Nicholson, A.J.C.,
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Notes
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
IE (evaluated) Recommended ionization energy T Temperature d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) Temperature dependence parameter for Henry's Law constant k°H Henry's Law constant at 298.15K ΔrG° Free energy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrS° Entropy of reaction at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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