barium
- Formula: Ba
- Molecular weight: 137.327
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 7440-39-3
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file - Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference.
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- Other data available:
- Data at other public NIST sites:
- NIST Atomic Spectra Database - Lines Holdings (on physics web site)
- NIST Atomic Spectra Database - Levels Holdings (on physics web site)
- NIST Atomic Spectra Database - Ground states and ionization energies (on physics web site)
- Gas Phase Kinetics Database
- X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy Database, version 5.0
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Gas phase ion energetics data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LL - Sharon G. Lias and Joel F. Liebman
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
B - John E. Bartmess
View reactions leading to Ba+ (ion structure unspecified)
Electron affinity determinations
EA (eV) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|
0.144620 ± 0.000044 | Petrunin, Volstad, et al., 1995 | EA may be to an excited Ba state; B |
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
5.21170 | EVAL | Lide, 1992 | LL |
5.3 ± 0.3 | EI | Lau, Brittain, et al., 1989 | LL |
5.17 ± 0.08 | EI | Rauh and Ackermann, 1979 | LLK |
5.0 ± 0.3 | EI | Kleinschmidt and Hildenbrand, 1978 | LLK |
5.0 | PE | Hildenbrand, 1977 | LLK |
5.1 ± 0.2 | EI | Hilpert, Naoumidis, et al., 1975 | LLK |
5.22 ± 0.03 | PE | Brehm and Hofler, 1975 | LLK |
5.2 ± 0.1 | EI | Rauh and Ackermann, 1974 | LLK |
~5.2 | EI | Okudaira, 1970 | RDSH |
5.21169 ± 0.000007 | EI | Moore, 1970 | RDSH |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Petrunin, Volstad, et al., 1995
Petrunin, V.V.; Volstad, J.D.; Balling, P.; Kristensen, K.; Andersen, T.,
Resonant Ionization Spectroscopy of Ba-: Metastable and Stable Ions,
Phys. Rev. Lett., 1995, 75, 10, 1911, https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.75.1911
. [all data]
Lide, 1992
Lide, D.R. (Editor),
Ionization potentials of atoms and atomic ions
in Handbook of Chem. and Phys., 1992, 10-211. [all data]
Lau, Brittain, et al., 1989
Lau, K.H.; Brittain, R.D.; Hildenbrand, D.L.,
High temperature thermodynamic studies of some gaseous thorium fluorides,
J. Chem. Phys., 1989, 90, 1158. [all data]
Rauh and Ackermann, 1979
Rauh, E.G.; Ackermann, R.J.,
The first ionization potentials of the transition metals,
J. Chem. Phys., 1979, 70, 1004. [all data]
Kleinschmidt and Hildenbrand, 1978
Kleinschmidt, P.D.; Hildenbrand, D.L.,
Dissociation energies of CaI, SrI, and BaI from high temperature mass spectrometry,
J. Chem. Phys., 1978, 68, 2819. [all data]
Hildenbrand, 1977
Hildenbrand, D.L.,
Dissociation energies of CaBr, SrBr, BaBr, and BaCl from mass spectrometric studies of gaseous equilibria,
J. Chem. Phys., 1977, 66, 3526. [all data]
Hilpert, Naoumidis, et al., 1975
Hilpert, K.; Naoumidis, A.; Wolff, G.,
Mass spectrometric study of the evaporation of BaAl2O4,
High Temp. Sci., 1975, 7, 1. [all data]
Brehm and Hofler, 1975
Brehm, B.; Hofler, K.,
The 21.22-eV photoelectron spectrum of barium,
Int. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Phys., 1975, 17, 371. [all data]
Rauh and Ackermann, 1974
Rauh, E.G.; Ackermann, R.J.,
First ionization potentials of some refractory oxide vapors,
J. Chem. Phys., 1974, 60, 1396. [all data]
Okudaira, 1970
Okudaira, S.,
Multiple ionization of Ca, Sr and Ba by electron impact,
J. Phys. Soc. Jpn., 1970, 29, 409. [all data]
Moore, 1970
Moore, C.E.,
Ionization potentials and ionization limits derived from the analyses of optical spectra,
Natl. Stand. Ref. Data Ser., (U.S. Natl. Bur. Stand.), 1970, 34, 1. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
EA Electron affinity - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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