1-Hexyne
- Formula: C6H10
- Molecular weight: 82.1436
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: CGHIBGNXEGJPQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 693-02-7
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: n-Butylacetylene; Butylacetylene; NSC 9709; Hex-1-yne; Hexyne
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Phase change data
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tboil | 344.3 ± 0.9 | K | AVG | N/A | Average of 34 out of 35 values; Individual data points |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tfus | 140.75 | K | N/A | Pomerantz, Fookson, et al., 1954 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.4 K; TRC |
Tfus | 141.06 | K | N/A | Henne and Greenlee, 1945 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.1 K; TRC |
Tfus | 141.15 | K | N/A | Campbell and Eby, 1941 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1.5 K; TRC |
Reduced pressure boiling point
Tboil (K) | Pressure (atm) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
285.7 | 0.099 | Weast and Grasselli, 1989 | BS |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
7.98 | 280. | A | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 265. to 391. K. See also Dykyj, 1972.; AC |
8.01 | 270. | MM | Chickos, Hyman, et al., 1981 | Based on data from 250. to 290. K.; AC |
8.17 | 262. | HSA | Chickos, Hyman, et al., 1981 | Based on data from 237. to 287. K.; AC |
Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, Phase change data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
HL - Edward P. Hunter and Sharon G. Lias
L - Sharon G. Lias
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
View reactions leading to C6H10+ (ion structure unspecified)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
IE (evaluated) | 10.03 ± 0.05 | eV | N/A | N/A | L |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Proton affinity (review) | 191.2 | kcal/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Gas basicity | 185.2 | kcal/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
9.95 ± 0.05 | EI | Wolkoff, Holmes, et al., 1980 | LLK |
10.07 ± 0.02 | PE | Bieri, Burger, et al., 1977 | LLK |
10.067 ± 0.005 | PE | Carlier, Dubois, et al., 1975 | LLK |
10.52 ± 0.05 | EI | Praet, 1970 | RDSH |
Appearance energy determinations
Ion | AE (eV) | Other Products | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
C3H5+ | 14.09 ± 0.05 | ? | EI | Praet, 1970 | RDSH |
C4H6+ | 11.08 ± 0.05 | C2H4 | EI | Praet, 1970 | RDSH |
C5H7+ | 10.04 ± 0.05 | CH3 | EI | Wolkoff, Holmes, et al., 1980 | LLK |
C5H7+ | 10.87 ± 0.05 | CH3 | EI | Praet, 1970 | RDSH |
C6H9+ | 10.75 ± 0.05 | H | EI | Praet, 1970 | RDSH |
References
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Pomerantz, Fookson, et al., 1954
Pomerantz, P.; Fookson, A.; Mears, T.W.; Rothberg, S.; Howard, F.L.,
Synthesis and Physical Properties of Several Acetylenic Hydrocarbons,
J. Res. Natl. Bur. Stand. (U. S.), 1954, 52, 51. [all data]
Henne and Greenlee, 1945
Henne, A.L.; Greenlee, K.W.,
Preparation and Physical Constants of Acetylenic Compounds,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1945, 67, 484-5. [all data]
Campbell and Eby, 1941
Campbell, K.N.; Eby, L.T.,
The Reduction of Multiple Carbon-Carbon Bonds III. Further Studies on the Preparation of Olefins from Acetylenes,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1941, 63, 2683. [all data]
Weast and Grasselli, 1989
CRC Handbook of Data on Organic Compounds, 2nd Editon, Weast,R.C and Grasselli, J.G., ed(s)., CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 1989, 1. [all data]
Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw,
Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2
. [all data]
Dykyj, 1972
Dykyj, J.,
Petrochemia, 1972, 12, 1, 13. [all data]
Chickos, Hyman, et al., 1981
Chickos, James S.; Hyman, Arthur S.; Ladon, Liina H.; Liebman, Joel F.,
Measurement and estimation of the heats of vaporization of hydrocarbons,
J. Org. Chem., 1981, 46, 21, 4294-4296, https://doi.org/10.1021/jo00334a040
. [all data]
Hunter and Lias, 1998
Hunter, E.P.; Lias, S.G.,
Evaluated Gas Phase Basicities and Proton Affinities of Molecules: An Update,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1998, 27, 3, 413-656, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.556018
. [all data]
Wolkoff, Holmes, et al., 1980
Wolkoff, P.; Holmes, J.L.; Lossing, F.P.,
On the formation of cyclopentenium cations from all C6H10+ molecular ion structures,
Can. J. Chem., 1980, 58, 251. [all data]
Bieri, Burger, et al., 1977
Bieri, G.; Burger, F.; Heilbronner, E.; Maier, J.P.,
Valence ionization enrgies of hydrocarbons,
Helv. Chim. Acta, 1977, 60, 2213. [all data]
Carlier, Dubois, et al., 1975
Carlier, P.; Dubois, J.E.; Masclet, P.; Mouvier, G.,
Spectres de photoelectrons des alcynes,
J. Electron Spectrosc. Relat. Phenom., 1975, 7, 55. [all data]
Praet, 1970
Praet, M.-Th.,
Ionisation et dissociation du 1-methyl-cyclopentene, du methylenecyclopentane et de quelques isomeres par impact d'electrons et de photons,
Org. Mass Spectrom., 1970, 4, 65. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
AE Appearance energy IE (evaluated) Recommended ionization energy Tboil Boiling point Tfus Fusion (melting) point ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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