Dimethylphosphine
- Formula: C2H7P
- Molecular weight: 62.0507
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: YOTZYFSGUCFUKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 676-59-5
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Phosphine, dimethyl-; (CH3)2PH
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Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
HL - Edward P. Hunter and Sharon G. Lias
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LBLHLM - Sharon G. Lias, John E. Bartmess, Joel F. Liebman, John L. Holmes, Rhoda D. Levin, and W. Gary Mallard
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
View reactions leading to C2H7P+ (ion structure unspecified)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Proton affinity (review) | 912.0 | kJ/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Gas basicity | 877.9 | kJ/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
8.47 | PE | Hodges, McDonnell, et al., 1980 | LLK |
8.5 ± 0.1 | PE | Aue, Webb, et al., 1980 | LLK |
8.47 ± 0.07 | PE | Staley and Beauchamp, 1974 | LLK |
9.7 | EI | Fischler and Halmann, 1964 | RDSH |
9.10 | PE | Cowley, Kemp, et al., 1982 | Vertical value; LBLHLM |
9.10 | PE | Lappert, Pedley, et al., 1975 | Vertical value; LLK |
9.13 | PE | Cowley, Dewar, et al., 1974 | Vertical value; LLK |
Appearance energy determinations
Ion | AE (eV) | Other Products | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
CHP+ | 14.1 | ? | EI | Fischler and Halmann, 1964 | RDSH |
CH3P+ | 11.9 | ? | EI | Fischler and Halmann, 1964 | RDSH |
C2H6P+ | 12.2 | H | EI | Fischler and Halmann, 1964 | RDSH |
P+ | 11.9 | ? | EI | Fischler and Halmann, 1964 | RDSH |
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
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Additional Data
View image of digitized spectrum (can be printed in landscape orientation).
Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.
Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
NIST MS number | 176 |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Hunter and Lias, 1998
Hunter, E.P.; Lias, S.G.,
Evaluated Gas Phase Basicities and Proton Affinities of Molecules: An Update,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1998, 27, 3, 413-656, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.556018
. [all data]
Hodges, McDonnell, et al., 1980
Hodges, R.V.; McDonnell, T.J.; Beauchamp, J.L.,
Properties reactions of trimethyl phosphite, trimethyl phosphate, triethyl phosphate, and trimethyl phosphorothionate by ion cyclotron resonance spectroscopy,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1980, 102, 1327. [all data]
Aue, Webb, et al., 1980
Aue, D.H.; Webb, H.M.; Davidson, W.R.; Vidal, M.; Bowers, M.T.; Goldwhite, H.; Vertal, L.E.; Douglas, J.E.; Kollman, P.A.; Kenyon, G.L.,
Proton affinities photoelectron spectra of three-membered-ring J. Heterocycl. Chem.,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1980, 102, 5151. [all data]
Staley and Beauchamp, 1974
Staley, R.H.; Beauchamp, J.L.,
Basicities ion-molecule reactions of the methylphosphines in the gas phase by ion cyclotron resonance spectroscopy,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1974, 96, 6252. [all data]
Fischler and Halmann, 1964
Fischler, J.; Halmann, M.,
Electron-impact studies of phosphorus compounds,
J. Chem. Soc., 1964, 31. [all data]
Cowley, Kemp, et al., 1982
Cowley, A.H.; Kemp, R.A.; Lattman, M.; McKee, M.L.,
Lewis base behavior of methylated and fluorinated phosphines. A photoelectron spectroscopic investigation,
Inorg. Chem., 1982, 21, 85. [all data]
Lappert, Pedley, et al., 1975
Lappert, M.F.; Pedley, J.B.; Wilkins, B.T.; Stelzer, O.; Unger, E.,
Bonding studies of compounds of boron and the group 3-5 elements. Part XIII. He(I) photoelectron spectra of phosphines RnPX3-n (R=Me or Bu'; X=H, Cl, or F; n=1-3), (Me2N)nPCl3-n(n=1-3), and (R2N)PF2(R=Me or Et),
J. Chem. Soc. Dalton Trans., 1975, 1207. [all data]
Cowley, Dewar, et al., 1974
Cowley, A.H.; Dewar, M.J.S.; Goodman, D.W.; Padolina, M.C.,
Detection of rotational isomerism in diphosphines and diarsines by photoelectron spectroscopy,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1974, 96, 2648. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References
- Symbols used in this document:
AE Appearance energy - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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