Acetone

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Gas phase thermochemistry data

Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
GT - Glushko Thermocenter, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔfH°gas-218.5 ± 0.59kJ/molCmWiberg, Crocker, et al., 1991ALS
ΔfH°gas-217.1 ± 0.50kJ/molCmChao and Zwolinski, 1976ALS
ΔfH°gas-217.5 ± 0.67kJ/molEqkBuckley and Herington, 1965ALS
ΔfH°gas-216.4kJ/molCmPennington and Kobe, 1957ALS
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔcH°gas-1821.4 ± 0.84kJ/molCcbMiles and Hunt, 1941Corresponding ΔfHºgas = -216.6 kJ/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections); ALS

Constant pressure heat capacity of gas

Cp,gas (J/mol*K) Temperature (K) Reference Comment
51.73100.Chao J., 1986p=1 bar. Recommended values agree with results of statistical calculations [ Pennington R.E., 1957, Chao J., 1976] within 0.5-2.8 J/mol*K.; GT
56.18150.
61.20200.
71.09273.15
75.02 ± 0.11298.15
75.32300.
92.06400.
108.08500.
122.20600.
134.43700.
145.00800.
154.15900.
162.091000.
168.961100.
174.921200.
180.091300.
184.581400.
188.491500.

Constant pressure heat capacity of gas

Cp,gas (J/mol*K) Temperature (K) Reference Comment
80.58 ± 0.81332.6Chao J., 1976Experimental data [ Vilcu R., 1975] differ substantially from data selected here. Their correctness seems to be doubtful (see [ Kabo G.J., 1995]). Please also see Bennewitz K., 1938, Collins B.T., 1949, Pennington R.E., 1957.; GT
80.96 ± 0.81334.
81.50 ± 0.16338.2
83.35 ± 0.83347.8
83.39 ± 0.83348.
87.03 ± 0.87363.
87.19 ± 0.17371.2
87.53 ± 0.88372.3
89.24 ± 0.89378.
91.84 ± 0.92393.
92.93 ± 0.19405.2
94.18 ± 0.94408.
93.30410.
96.8 ± 1.9422.6
99.4 ± 2.0428.
100.5 ± 2.0438.
98.66 ± 0.20439.2

Reaction thermochemistry data

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
M - Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias
RCD - Robert C. Dunbar
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein

Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.

Reactions 1 to 50

Chlorine anion + Acetone = (Chlorine anion • Acetone)

By formula: Cl- + C3H6O = (Cl- • C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°56. ± 6.kJ/molAVGN/AAverage of 6 values; Individual data points
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrS°76.1J/mol*KPHPMSSieck, 1985gas phase; M
ΔrS°82.0J/mol*KPHPMSFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; M
ΔrS°71.5J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Takimoto, et al., 1986gas phase; M
ΔrS°82.4J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrG°33.8 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsBofdanov and McMahon, 2002gas phase; B
ΔrG°30.5kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Morise, et al., 1986gas phase; B
ΔrG°36.8 ± 1.3kJ/molTDAsSieck, 1985gas phase; B
ΔrG°34. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M
ΔrG°33. ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; B

C3H7O+ + Acetone = (C3H7O+ • Acetone)

By formula: C3H7O+ + C3H6O = (C3H7O+ • C3H6O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bonds of the type OH-O between organics

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°128.kJ/molPHPMSMeot-Ner (Mautner) and Sieck, 1991gas phase; M
ΔrH°126.kJ/molPHPMSSzulejko and McMahon, 1991gas phase; M
ΔrH°124.kJ/molPHPMSHiraoka and Takimoto, 1986gas phase; M
ΔrH°132.kJ/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1982gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)2OH+)(CH3)2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973, Lias, Liebman, et al., 1984, Keesee and Castleman, 1986; M
ΔrH°126.kJ/molPHPMSLau, Saluja, et al., 1980gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrS°118.J/mol*KPHPMSMeot-Ner (Mautner) and Sieck, 1991gas phase; M
ΔrS°128.J/mol*KPHPMSSzulejko and McMahon, 1991gas phase; M
ΔrS°123.J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka and Takimoto, 1986gas phase; M
ΔrS°129.J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1982gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)2OH+)(CH3)2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973, Lias, Liebman, et al., 1984, Keesee and Castleman, 1986; M
ΔrS°127.J/mol*KPHPMSLau, Saluja, et al., 1980gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrG°93.3kJ/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1982gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)2OH+)(CH3)2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973, Lias, Liebman, et al., 1984, Keesee and Castleman, 1986; M

C3H7O2+ + Acetone = (C3H7O2+ • Acetone)

By formula: C3H7O2+ + C3H6O = (C3H7O2+ • C3H6O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bonds of the type OH-O between organics

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°126.kJ/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1982gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)2OH+)(CH3)2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973, Lias, Liebman, et al., 1984, Keesee and Castleman, 1986; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrS°121.J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1982gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)2OH+)(CH3)2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973, Lias, Liebman, et al., 1984, Keesee and Castleman, 1986; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrG°89.5kJ/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1982gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)2OH+)(CH3)2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973, Lias, Liebman, et al., 1984, Keesee and Castleman, 1986; M

C4H9O+ + Acetone = (C4H9O+ • Acetone)

By formula: C4H9O+ + C3H6O = (C4H9O+ • C3H6O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bonds of the type OH-O between organics

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°130.kJ/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1982gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)2OH+)(CH3)2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973, Lias, Liebman, et al., 1984, Keesee and Castleman, 1986; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrS°128.J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1982gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)2OH+)(CH3)2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973, Lias, Liebman, et al., 1984, Keesee and Castleman, 1986; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrG°91.6kJ/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1982gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)2OH+)(CH3)2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973, Lias, Liebman, et al., 1984, Keesee and Castleman, 1986; M

C4H9O+ + Acetone = (C4H9O+ • Acetone)

By formula: C4H9O+ + C3H6O = (C4H9O+ • C3H6O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bonds of the type OH-O between organics

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°123.kJ/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1982gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)2OH+)(CH3)2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973, Lias, Liebman, et al., 1984, Keesee and Castleman, 1986; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrS°122.J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1982gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)2OH+)(CH3)2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973, Lias, Liebman, et al., 1984, Keesee and Castleman, 1986; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrG°86.6kJ/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1982gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)2OH+)(CH3)2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973, Lias, Liebman, et al., 1984, Keesee and Castleman, 1986; M

C5H11O+ + Acetone = (C5H11O+ • Acetone)

By formula: C5H11O+ + C3H6O = (C5H11O+ • C3H6O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bonds of the type OH-O between organics

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°119.kJ/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1982gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)2OH+)(CH3)2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973, Lias, Liebman, et al., 1984, Keesee and Castleman, 1986; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrS°121.J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1982gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)2OH+)(CH3)2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973, Lias, Liebman, et al., 1984, Keesee and Castleman, 1986; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrG°83.3kJ/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1982gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)2OH+)(CH3)2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973, Lias, Liebman, et al., 1984, Keesee and Castleman, 1986; M

C3H5O- + Hydrogen cation = Acetone

By formula: C3H5O- + H+ = C3H6O

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°1543. ± 8.8kJ/molD-EABrinkman, Berger, et al., 1993gas phase; B
ΔrH°1544. ± 8.8kJ/molG+TSBartmess, Scott, et al., 1979gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B
ΔrH°1546. ± 11.kJ/molG+TSCumming and Kebarle, 1978gas phase; B
ΔrH°1538. ± 7.5kJ/molEIAEMuftakhov, Vasil'ev, et al., 1999gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrG°1514. ± 8.4kJ/molIMREBartmess, Scott, et al., 1979gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B
ΔrG°1516. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRECumming and Kebarle, 1978gas phase; B

C3H9Si+ + Acetone = (C3H9Si+ • Acetone)

By formula: C3H9Si+ + C3H6O = (C3H9Si+ • C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°188.kJ/molPHPMSWojtyniak and Stone, 1986gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder((CH3)3Si+)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrS°123.J/mol*KN/AWojtyniak and Stone, 1986gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder((CH3)3Si+)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
131.468.PHPMSWojtyniak and Stone, 1986gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder((CH3)3Si+)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Sodium ion (1+) + Acetone = (Sodium ion (1+) • Acetone)

By formula: Na+ + C3H6O = (Na+ • C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°131. ± 4.2kJ/molCIDTArmentrout and Rodgers, 2000RCD
ΔrH°129. ± 2.kJ/molHPMSHoyau, Norrman, et al., 1999See 96KLA/AND?; RCD
ΔrH°102.kJ/molCIDTKlassen, Anderson, et al., 1996RCD
ΔrH°140. ± 0.8kJ/molHPMSGuo, Conklin, et al., 1989gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrS°87900.J/mol*KHPMSHoyau, Norrman, et al., 1999See 96KLA/AND?; RCD
ΔrS°109.J/mol*KHPMSGuo, Conklin, et al., 1989gas phase; M

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
101.298.IMREMcMahon and Ohanessian, 2000Anchor alanine=39.89; RCD

(Copper ion (1+) • Acetone) + Acetone = (Copper ion (1+) • 2Acetone)

By formula: (Cu+ • C3H6O) + C3H6O = (Cu+ • 2C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°210. ± 7.1kJ/molCIDTChu, 2002RCD
ΔrH°64.9kJ/molHPMSEl-Shall, Schriver, et al., 1989gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated, Cu+ from laser desorption; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrS°100.J/mol*KN/AEl-Shall, Schriver, et al., 1989gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated, Cu+ from laser desorption; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrG°33.kJ/molHPMSEl-Shall, Schriver, et al., 1989gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated, Cu+ from laser desorption; M

Copper ion (1+) + Acetone = (Copper ion (1+) • Acetone)

By formula: Cu+ + C3H6O = (Cu+ • C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°199. ± 4.2kJ/molCIDTChu, 2002RCD
ΔrH°62.3kJ/molHPMSEl-Shall, Schriver, et al., 1989gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated, Cu+ from laser desorption; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrS°100.J/mol*KN/AEl-Shall, Schriver, et al., 1989gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated, Cu+ from laser desorption; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrG°31.kJ/molHPMSEl-Shall, Schriver, et al., 1989gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated, Cu+ from laser desorption; M

Water + Propane, 2,2-dimethoxy- = 2Methyl Alcohol + Acetone

By formula: H2O + C5H12O2 = 2CH4O + C3H6O

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°20.3 ± 0.04kJ/molCmWiberg, Morgan, et al., 1994liquid phase; ALS
ΔrH°20.43 ± 0.04kJ/molCmWiberg and Squires, 1979liquid phase; Heat of hydrolysis; ALS
ΔrH°20.433 ± 0.028kJ/molCmWiberg and Squires, 1979, 2liquid phase; solvent: Water; Hydrolysis; ALS
ΔrH°-16.5 ± 0.2kJ/molCmStern and Dorer, 1962liquid phase; Reanalyzed by Cox and Pilcher, 1970, Original value = 15.4 ± 0.2 kJ/mol; Heat of hydrolysis; ALS

C3H9Sn+ + Acetone = (C3H9Sn+ • Acetone)

By formula: C3H9Sn+ + C3H6O = (C3H9Sn+ • C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°156.kJ/molPHPMSStone and Splinter, 1984gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)3Sn+)CH3OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrS°129.J/mol*KN/AStone and Splinter, 1984gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)3Sn+)CH3OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrG°88.7kJ/molPHPMSStone and Splinter, 1984gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)3Sn+)CH3OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

(NH4+ • 4Acetone) + Acetone = (NH4+ • 5Acetone)

By formula: (H4N+ • 4C3H6O) + C3H6O = (H4N+ • 5C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°42.3kJ/molPHPMSMeot-Ner (Mautner), Sieck, et al., 1996gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrS°100.J/mol*KN/AMeot-Ner (Mautner), Sieck, et al., 1996gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
19.215.PHPMSMeot-Ner (Mautner), Sieck, et al., 1996gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

CN- + Acetone = (CN- • Acetone)

By formula: CN- + C3H6O = (CN- • C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°62. ± 15.kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1987gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrS°94.1J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1987gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(CN-)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Payzant, Yamdagni, et al., 1971; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrG°33. ± 9.6kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1987gas phase; B,M

(Chlorine anion • 2Acetone) + Acetone = (Chlorine anion • 3Acetone)

By formula: (Cl- • 2C3H6O) + C3H6O = (Cl- • 3C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°43.5 ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Takimoto, et al., 1986gas phase; Entropy estimated; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrS°92.J/mol*KN/AHiraoka, Takimoto, et al., 1986gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrG°16. ± 19.kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Takimoto, et al., 1986gas phase; Entropy estimated; B

Hydrogen + Acetone = Isopropyl Alcohol

By formula: H2 + C3H6O = C3H8O

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°-68.74 ± 0.42kJ/molCmWiberg, Crocker, et al., 1991liquid phase; ALS
ΔrH°-55.23kJ/molEqkBuckley and Herington, 1965gas phase; ALS
ΔrH°-55.40 ± 0.42kJ/molChydDolliver, Gresham, et al., 1938gas phase; Reanalyzed by Cox and Pilcher, 1970, Original value = -56.1 ± 0.4 kJ/mol; At 355 °K; ALS

MeCO2 anion + Acetone = (MeCO2 anion • Acetone)

By formula: C2H3O2- + C3H6O = (C2H3O2- • C3H6O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bonds of deprotonated acids to ketones/

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°65.7 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrS°91.6J/mol*KPHPMSMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrG°38. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • Acetone) + Acetone = (Chlorine anion • 2Acetone)

By formula: (Cl- • C3H6O) + C3H6O = (Cl- • 2C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°48.1 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Takimoto, et al., 1986gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrS°84.9J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Takimoto, et al., 1986gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrG°23. ± 9.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Takimoto, et al., 1986gas phase; B

C6H5NO2- + Acetone = (C6H5NO2- • Acetone)

By formula: C6H5NO2- + C3H6O = (C6H5NO2- • C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°59.41 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsSieck, 1985gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrS°110.J/mol*KPHPMSSieck, 1985gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrG°26.8 ± 1.7kJ/molTDAsSieck, 1985gas phase; B

Nitrogen oxide anion + Acetone = (Nitrogen oxide anion • Acetone)

By formula: NO2- + C3H6O = (NO2- • C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°66.53 ± 0.42kJ/molTDAsSieck, 1985gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrS°108.J/mol*KPHPMSSieck, 1985gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrG°34.3 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsSieck, 1985gas phase; B

(CAS Reg. No. 15520-32-8 • 4294967295Acetone) + Acetone = CAS Reg. No. 15520-32-8

By formula: (CAS Reg. No. 15520-32-8 • 4294967295C3H6O) + C3H6O = CAS Reg. No. 15520-32-8

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°162. ± 4.2kJ/molN/ARamond, Davico, et al., 2000gas phase; B
ΔrH°15. ± 9.2kJ/molTherBartmess, Scott, et al., 1979gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B

cyclopentadienide anion + Acetone = (cyclopentadienide anion • Acetone)

By formula: C5H5- + C3H6O = (C5H5- • C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°56.5 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, 1988, 2gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrS°91.2J/mol*KPHPMSMeot-ner, 1988, 2gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrG°29. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, 1988, 2gas phase; B

pyrrolide anion + Acetone = (pyrrolide anion • Acetone)

By formula: C4H4N- + C3H6O = (C4H4N- • C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°54.8 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, 1988, 2gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrS°85.8J/mol*KPHPMSMeot-ner, 1988, 2gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrG°29. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, 1988, 2gas phase; B

(Potassium ion (1+) • 2Acetone) + Acetone = (Potassium ion (1+) • 3Acetone)

By formula: (K+ • 2C3H6O) + C3H6O = (K+ • 3C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°67.kJ/molHPMSSunner, 1984gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrS°100.J/mol*KHPMSSunner, 1984gas phase; M

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
38.293.ES/HPMSBlades, Klassen, et al., 1995gas phase; M

(C3H7O+ • 2Acetone) + Acetone = (C3H7O+ • 3Acetone)

By formula: (C3H7O+ • 2C3H6O) + C3H6O = (C3H7O+ • 3C3H6O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bonds of the type OH-O between organics

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°36.kJ/molPHPMSHiraoka, Takimoto, et al., 1986gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrS°71.1J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Takimoto, et al., 1986gas phase; M

(C3H7O+ • Acetone) + Acetone = (C3H7O+ • 2Acetone)

By formula: (C3H7O+ • C3H6O) + C3H6O = (C3H7O+ • 2C3H6O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bonds of the type OH-O between organics

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°51.0kJ/molPHPMSHiraoka, Morise, et al., 1986gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrS°96.2J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Morise, et al., 1986gas phase; M

(MeCO2 anion • Acetone) + Acetone = (MeCO2 anion • 2Acetone)

By formula: (C2H3O2- • C3H6O) + C3H6O = (C2H3O2- • 2C3H6O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bonds of deprotonated acids to ketones/

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°45.2kJ/molPHPMSMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrS°74.9J/mol*KPHPMSMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; M

CH6N+ + Acetone = (CH6N+ • Acetone)

By formula: CH6N+ + C3H6O = (CH6N+ • C3H6O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bonds of the type NH+-O between organics

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°100.kJ/molPHPMSMeot-Ner, 1984gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrS°97.1J/mol*KPHPMSMeot-Ner, 1984gas phase; M

C3H5O- + Acetone = (C3H5O- • Acetone)

By formula: C3H5O- + C3H6O = (C3H5O- • C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°>108.4kJ/molIMRBSheldon and Bowie, 1983gas phase; MeOH..F- + Me2CO ->; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrG°>82.42kJ/molIMRBSheldon and Bowie, 1983gas phase; MeOH..F- + Me2CO ->; B

(Aluminum ion (1+) • Acetone) + Acetone = (Aluminum ion (1+) • 2Acetone)

By formula: (Al+ • C3H6O) + C3H6O = (Al+ • 2C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°118.kJ/molHPMSBauschlicher, Bouchard, et al., 1991gas phase; laser desorption; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrS°128.J/mol*KHPMSBauschlicher, Bouchard, et al., 1991gas phase; laser desorption; M

Nitric oxide anion + Acetone = (Nitric oxide anion • Acetone)

By formula: NO- + C3H6O = (NO- • C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°172.kJ/molICRReents and Freiser, 1981gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(NO+)C2H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Farid and McMahon, 1978; M

Potassium ion (1+) + Acetone = (Potassium ion (1+) • Acetone)

By formula: K+ + C3H6O = (K+ • C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°102.kJ/molCIDTKlassen, Anderson, et al., 1996RCD
ΔrH°110.kJ/molHPMSSunner, 1984gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrS°100.J/mol*KHPMSSunner, 1984gas phase; M

(Sodium ion (1+) • 2Acetone) + Acetone = (Sodium ion (1+) • 3Acetone)

By formula: (Na+ • 2C3H6O) + C3H6O = (Na+ • 3C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°86.6 ± 0.8kJ/molHPMSGuo, Conklin, et al., 1989gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrS°126.J/mol*KHPMSGuo, Conklin, et al., 1989gas phase; M

(Sodium ion (1+) • 3Acetone) + Acetone = (Sodium ion (1+) • 4Acetone)

By formula: (Na+ • 3C3H6O) + C3H6O = (Na+ • 4C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°61.5 ± 0.8kJ/molHPMSGuo, Conklin, et al., 1989gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrS°114.J/mol*KHPMSGuo, Conklin, et al., 1989gas phase; M

(Sodium ion (1+) • Acetone) + Acetone = (Sodium ion (1+) • 2Acetone)

By formula: (Na+ • C3H6O) + C3H6O = (Na+ • 2C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°105. ± 0.4kJ/molHPMSGuo, Conklin, et al., 1989gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrS°103.J/mol*KHPMSGuo, Conklin, et al., 1989gas phase; M

(NH4+ • 2Acetone) + Acetone = (NH4+ • 3Acetone)

By formula: (H4N+ • 2C3H6O) + C3H6O = (H4N+ • 3C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°66.1kJ/molPHPMSMeot-Ner (Mautner), Sieck, et al., 1996gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrS°109.J/mol*KPHPMSMeot-Ner (Mautner), Sieck, et al., 1996gas phase; M

(NH4+ • 3Acetone) + Acetone = (NH4+ • 4Acetone)

By formula: (H4N+ • 3C3H6O) + C3H6O = (H4N+ • 4C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°54.8kJ/molPHPMSMeot-Ner (Mautner), Sieck, et al., 1996gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrS°102.J/mol*KPHPMSMeot-Ner (Mautner), Sieck, et al., 1996gas phase; M

(NH4+ • Acetone) + Acetone = (NH4+ • 2Acetone)

By formula: (H4N+ • C3H6O) + C3H6O = (H4N+ • 2C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°84.9kJ/molPHPMSMeot-Ner (Mautner), Sieck, et al., 1996gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrS°104.J/mol*KPHPMSMeot-Ner (Mautner), Sieck, et al., 1996gas phase; M

(pyrrolide anion • Acetone) + Acetone = (pyrrolide anion • 2Acetone)

By formula: (C4H4N- • C3H6O) + C3H6O = (C4H4N- • 2C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°44.8kJ/molPHPMSMeot-ner, 1988, 2gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrS°79.5J/mol*KPHPMSMeot-ner, 1988, 2gas phase; M

(cyclopentadienide anion • Acetone) + Acetone = (cyclopentadienide anion • 2Acetone)

By formula: (C5H5- • C3H6O) + C3H6O = (C5H5- • 2C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°41.kJ/molPHPMSMeot-ner, 1988, 2gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrS°68.6J/mol*KPHPMSMeot-ner, 1988, 2gas phase; M

NH4+ + Acetone = (NH4+ • Acetone)

By formula: H4N+ + C3H6O = (H4N+ • C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°118.kJ/molPHPMSMeot-Ner (Mautner), Sieck, et al., 1996gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrS°110.J/mol*KPHPMSMeot-Ner (Mautner), Sieck, et al., 1996gas phase; M

Lithium ion (1+) + Acetone = (Lithium ion (1+) • Acetone)

By formula: Li+ + C3H6O = (Li+ • C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°186.kJ/molICRStaley and Beauchamp, 1975gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, from graph; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M

C2H7OS+ + Acetone = (C2H7OS+ • Acetone)

By formula: C2H7OS+ + C3H6O = (C2H7OS+ • C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°101.kJ/molPHPMSLau, Saluja, et al., 1980gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrS°103.J/mol*KPHPMSLau, Saluja, et al., 1980gas phase; M

(Potassium ion (1+) • Acetone) + Acetone = (Potassium ion (1+) • 2Acetone)

By formula: (K+ • C3H6O) + C3H6O = (K+ • 2C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°88.kJ/molHPMSSunner, 1984gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrS°110.J/mol*KHPMSSunner, 1984gas phase; M

Isopropyl Alcohol = Hydrogen + Acetone

By formula: C3H8O = H2 + C3H6O

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°55.23kJ/molEqkBuckley and Herington, 1965gas phase; ALS
ΔrH°56.543kJ/molEqkKolb and Burwell, 1945gas phase; ALS

Magnesium ion (1+) + Acetone = (Magnesium ion (1+) • Acetone)

By formula: Mg+ + C3H6O = (Mg+ • C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°280. ± 20.kJ/molICROperti, Tews, et al., 1988gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Mg+)CH3OH; M

Hydrogen bromide + Bromoacetone = Acetone + Bromine

By formula: HBr + C3H5BrO = C3H6O + Br2

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°31.1 ± 8.4kJ/molEqkKing, Golden, et al., 1971gas phase; Heat of bromination at 516-618 K; ALS

Dichlorothiolacetic acid + Acetone = Ethanethioic acid, dichloro-, S-(1-hydroxy-1-methylethyl) ester

By formula: C2H2Cl2OS + C3H6O = C5H8Cl2O2S

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°-27. ± 0.4kJ/molEqkHorii, Kawamura, et al., 1972liquid phase; solvent: CD3COCD3; NMR; ALS

Thioacetic acid + Acetone = Ethanethioic acid, S-(1-hydroxy-1-methylethyl) ester

By formula: C2H4OS + C3H6O = C5H10O2S

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°-27. ± 0.8kJ/molEqkHorii, Kawamura, et al., 1972liquid phase; solvent: CD3COCD3; NMR; ALS

Gas phase ion energetics data

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
HL - Edward P. Hunter and Sharon G. Lias
L - Sharon G. Lias

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
MM - Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner)
LBLHLM - Sharon G. Lias, John E. Bartmess, Joel F. Liebman, John L. Holmes, Rhoda D. Levin, and W. Gary Mallard
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron

View reactions leading to C3H6O+ (ion structure unspecified)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
IE (evaluated)9.703 ± 0.006eVN/AN/AL
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Proton affinity (review)812.kJ/molN/AHunter and Lias, 1998HL
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Gas basicity782.1kJ/molN/AHunter and Lias, 1998HL

Electron affinity determinations

EA (eV) Method Reference Comment
0.00152EFDDesfrancois, Abdoul-Carime, et al., 1994EA: 1.5 meV. Dipole-bound state.; B

Proton affinity at 298K

Proton affinity (kJ/mol) Reference Comment
>815.2Bouchoux, Buisson, et al., 2003MM
>814.3Bouchoux, Buisson, et al., 2003MM
>812.6 ± 0.2Bouchoux, Buisson, et al., 2003MM
811.5 ± 3.4Bouchoux and Salpin, 1999T = 301K; Re-evaluated thermokinetic parametric fitting by the authors using reference base GBs and PAs from Hunter and Lias, 1998; MM
811.5 ± 3.4Bouchoux and Salpin, 1999T = 298K; MM

Gas basicity at 298K

Gas basicity (review) (kJ/mol) Reference Comment
784.7Bouchoux, Buisson, et al., 2003MM
782.2Bouchoux, Buisson, et al., 2003MM
782.0 ± 0.2Bouchoux, Buisson, et al., 2003MM
782.1 ± 1.5Bouchoux and Salpin, 1999T = 301K; Re-evaluated thermokinetic parametric fitting by the authors using reference base GBs and PAs from Hunter and Lias, 1998; MM
782.1 ± 1.5Bouchoux and Salpin, 1999T = 298K; MM

Ionization energy determinations

IE (eV) Method Reference Comment
9.70PITraeger, McLouglin, et al., 1982LBLHLM
9.694 ± 0.006PITrott, Blais, et al., 1978LLK
9.68PIStaley, Wieting, et al., 1977LLK
9.709 ± 0.005PEHernandez, Masclet, et al., 1977LLK
9.71 ± 0.03EIMouvier and Hernandez, 1975LLK
9.71 ± 0.01PEMouvier and Hernandez, 1975LLK
9.71PETam, Yee, et al., 1974LLK
9.71SOgata, Kitayama, et al., 1974LLK
9.700 ± 0.001PIKnowles and Nicholson, 1974LLK
9.705SHuebner, Celotta, et al., 1973LLK
9.71 ± 0.01PIPotapov and Sorokin, 1972LLK
9.75 ± 0.025PEJohnstone and Mellon, 1972LLK
9.72PEBrundle, Robin, et al., 1972LLK
9.74EIJohnstone, Mellon, et al., 1971LLK
9.71 ± 0.01PECocksey, Eland, et al., 1971LLK
9.74 ± 0.03EIJohnstone, Mellon, et al., 1970RDSH
9.68PEDewar and Worley, 1969RDSH
9.71 ± 0.01PIPotapov, Filyugina, et al., 1968RDSH
9.7 ± 0.1EIDorman, 1965RDSH
9.68 ± 0.02PIMurad and Inghram, 1964RDSH
9.67PEAl-Joboury and Turner, 1964RDSH
9.71 ± 0.03PIVilesov, 1960RDSH
9.71 ± 0.03PIVilesov and Terenin, 1957RDSH
9.69 ± 0.01PIWatanabe, 1954RDSH
9.705SWatanabe, 1954RDSH
9.8PEBieri, Asbrink, et al., 1982Vertical value; LBLHLM
9.72PEKobayashi, 1978Vertical value; LLK
9.68PEBenoit and Harrison, 1977Vertical value; LLK
9.71 ± 0.02PEYoung and Cheng, 1976Vertical value; LLK
9.5PERao, 1975Vertical value; LLK
9.70PEKimura, Katsumata, et al., 1975Vertical value; LLK
9.709PEAue, Webb, et al., 1975Vertical value; LLK
9.71PEKelder, Cerfontain, et al., 1974Vertical value; LLK
9.72PEHentrich, Gunkel, et al., 1974Vertical value; LLK

Appearance energy determinations

Ion AE (eV) Other Products MethodReferenceComment
CH3+15.61?PEPowis and Danby, 1979LLK
CH3+15.2?EIMajer, Olavesen, et al., 1971LLK
CH3+14.93?EIPotzinger and Bunau, 1969RDSH
CH3+15.36?EIHaney and Franklin, 1969RDSH
C2H2O+10.7 ± 0.1CH4EIShigorin, Filyugina, et al., 1966RDSH
C2H3+16.9?EIKanomata, 1961RDSH
C2H3O+10.38CH3PITraeger, McLouglin, et al., 1982LBLHLM
C2H3O+12.22CH3PEPowis and Danby, 1979LLK
C2H3O+10.52 ± 0.02CH3PITrott, Blais, et al., 1978LLK
C2H3O+10.36CH3PIStaley, Wieting, et al., 1977LLK
C2H3O+10.30CH3EIMouvier and Hernandez, 1975LLK
C2H3O+10.42 ± 0.03CH3PIPotapov and Sorokin, 1972LLK
C2H3O+10.28 ± 0.05CH3EIJohnstone and Mellon, 1972LLK
C2H3O+11.3CH3EIMajer, Olavesen, et al., 1971LLK
C2H3O+10.28CH3EIJohnstone, Mellon, et al., 1970RDSH
C2H3O+10.42CH3PIPotapov, Filyugina, et al., 1968RDSH
C2H3O+10.2 ± 0.1CH3EIDorman, 1965RDSH
C2H3O+10.37CH3PIMurad and Inghram, 1964, 2RDSH
C3H4O+15.2 ± 0.15H2EIShigorin, Filyugina, et al., 1966RDSH
C3H5O+13.1 ± 0.2HEIPotapov and Shigorin, 1966RDSH

De-protonation reactions

C3H5O- + Hydrogen cation = Acetone

By formula: C3H5O- + H+ = C3H6O

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°1543. ± 8.8kJ/molD-EABrinkman, Berger, et al., 1993gas phase; B
ΔrH°1544. ± 8.8kJ/molG+TSBartmess, Scott, et al., 1979gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B
ΔrH°1546. ± 11.kJ/molG+TSCumming and Kebarle, 1978gas phase; B
ΔrH°1538. ± 7.5kJ/molEIAEMuftakhov, Vasil'ev, et al., 1999gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrG°1514. ± 8.4kJ/molIMREBartmess, Scott, et al., 1979gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B
ΔrG°1516. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRECumming and Kebarle, 1978gas phase; B

References

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

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Hiraoka, K.; Takimoto, H.; Morise, K.; Shoda, T.; Nakamura, S., Ion-Molecule Reactions in Gaseous Acetone, Bull. Chem. Soc. Japan, 1986, 59, 7, 2247, https://doi.org/10.1246/bcsj.59.2247 . [all data]

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Notes

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