3,5-Dimethylpyrazole
- Formula: C5H8N2
- Molecular weight: 96.1304
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: SDXAWLJRERMRKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 67-51-6
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file - Other names: 1H-Pyrazole, 3,5-dimethyl-; Pyrazole, 3,5-dimethyl-; TH 564; U 6245; 3,5 DMP; 3,5-Dwumetylopirazolu; 3,5-Dimethyl-1H-pyrazole; 1(H)-3,5-Dimethylpyrazole; NSC 8729
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Phase change data
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tboil | 491.2 | K | N/A | Weast and Grasselli, 1989 | BS |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔsubH° | 83.4 ± 2.4 | kJ/mol | C | Ribeiro da Silva, Ferreira, et al., 2001 | AC |
Enthalpy of sublimation
ΔsubH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
83.3 ± 0.2 | 301. | ME | Elguero, Yranzo, et al., 1991 | AC |
Reaction thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: John E. Bartmess
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Individual Reactions
C5H7N2- + =
By formula: C5H7N2- + H+ = C5H8N2
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1480. ± 8.8 | kJ/mol | G+TS | Taft, 1987 | gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1450. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Taft, 1987 | gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale |
Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
HL - Edward P. Hunter and Sharon G. Lias
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
LL - Sharon G. Lias and Joel F. Liebman
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Proton affinity (review) | 933.5 | kJ/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Gas basicity | 900.1 | kJ/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
8.75 ± 0.03 | PE | Lichtenberger, Copenhaver, et al., 1988 | LL |
De-protonation reactions
C5H7N2- + =
By formula: C5H7N2- + H+ = C5H8N2
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1480. ± 8.8 | kJ/mol | G+TS | Taft, 1987 | gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1450. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Taft, 1987 | gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B |
References
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Weast and Grasselli, 1989
CRC Handbook of Data on Organic Compounds, 2nd Editon, Weast,R.C and Grasselli, J.G., ed(s)., CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 1989, 1. [all data]
Ribeiro da Silva, Ferreira, et al., 2001
Ribeiro da Silva, Maria D.M.C.; Ferreira, Susana C.C.; Rodrigues, Ivone A.P.; da Silva, Luís C.M.; Acree Jr, William E.; Pandey, Siddharth; Roy, Lindsay E.,
Experimental standard molar enthalpies of formation of crystalline 3,5-dimethylpyrazole, 3,5-dimethyl-4-nitrosopyrazole, 1,3,5-trimethyl-4-nitrosopyrazole, and 3,5-dimethyl-1-phenyl-4-nitrosopyrazole,
The Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics, 2001, 33, 10, 1227-1235, https://doi.org/10.1006/jcht.2000.0768
. [all data]
Elguero, Yranzo, et al., 1991
Elguero, Jose; Yranzo, Gloria I.; Laynez, Jose; Jimenez, Pilar; Menendez, Margarita; Catalan, Javier; De Paz, Jose Luis G.; Anvia, Frederick; Taft, Robert W.,
Effect of the replacement of a methyl by a trifluoromethyl group on the acid-base properties of pyrazoles,
J. Org. Chem., 1991, 56, 12, 3942-3947, https://doi.org/10.1021/jo00012a030
. [all data]
Taft, 1987
Taft, R.W.,
The Nature and Analysis of Substitutent Electronic Effects,
Personal communication. See also Prog. Phys. Org. Chem., 1987, 16, 1. [all data]
Hunter and Lias, 1998
Hunter, E.P.; Lias, S.G.,
Evaluated Gas Phase Basicities and Proton Affinities of Molecules: An Update,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1998, 27, 3, 413-656, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.556018
. [all data]
Lichtenberger, Copenhaver, et al., 1988
Lichtenberger, D.L.; Copenhaver, A.S.; Gray, H.B.; Marshall, J.L.; Hopkins, M.D.,
Valence electronic structure of bis(Pyrazolyl)-bridged iridium dicarbonyl dimers. Electronic effects of 3,5-dimethylpyraxzolyl substitution on metal-metal interactions,
Inorg. Chem., 1988, 27, 4488. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Tboil Boiling point ΔrG° Free energy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions ΔsubH Enthalpy of sublimation ΔsubH° Enthalpy of sublimation at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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