H2C=C radical anion
- Formula: C2H2-
- Molecular weight: 26.0378
- CAS Registry Number: 66295-36-1
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Gas phase thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: John E. Bartmess
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°gas | 385. ± 15. | kJ/mol | R-EA | Ervin, Gronert, et al., 1990 | Vinylidene neutral: ΔHf<=99±2 kcal, Kiefer, Sidhu, et al., 1989 |
ΔfH°gas | 260. ± 150. | kJ/mol | IMRB | Dawson and Nibbering, 1978 | |
ΔfH°gas | 260. ± 150. | kJ/mol | IMRB | Dawson and Jennings, 1976 | O- + C2H4 ->, C2H2- + N2O -> CH2CN- |
Reaction thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: John E. Bartmess
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Individual Reactions
(C2H2- • 4294967295) + = C2H2-
By formula: (C2H2- • 4294967295C2H) + C2H = C2H2-
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 328. ± 15. | kJ/mol | N/A | Ervin, Gronert, et al., 1990 | gas phase; Vinylidene neutral: ΔHf<=99±2 kcal, Kiefer, Sidhu, et al., 1989 |
ΔrH° | 187. ± 14. | kJ/mol | Ther | Guo and Grabowski, 1990 | gas phase; Between PhF, Me3P |
Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Marilyn E. Jacox
State: A
Energy (cm-1) |
Med. | Transition | λmin (nm) |
λmax (nm) |
References | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Td = 3950 ± 50 | gas | A-X | Ervin, Ho, et al., 1989 | ||||
State: X
Vib. sym. |
No. | Approximate type of mode |
cm-1 | Med. | Method | References | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
a1 | 1 | CH2 s-stretch | 2663 ± 5 | A | gas | PF | Gerardi, Breen, et al., 2010 |
2 | CC stretch | 1485 ± 30 | gas | PE | Ervin, Ho, et al., 1989 | ||
3 | CH2 scissors | 1305 ± 10 | gas | PE | Ervin, Ho, et al., 1989 | ||
b2 | 5 | CH2 a-stretch | 2606 ± 5 | A | gas | PF | Gerardi, Breen, et al., 2010 |
Additional references: Jacox, 1994, page 139
Notes
d | Photodissociation threshold |
A | 0~1 cm-1 uncertainty |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Ervin, Gronert, et al., 1990
Ervin, K.M.; Gronert, S.; Barlow, S.E.; Gilles, M.K.; Harrison, A.G.; Bierbaum, V.M.; DePuy, C.H.; Lin, W.C.,
Bonds Strengths of Ethylene and Acetylene,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1990, 112, 15, 5750, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00171a013
. [all data]
Kiefer, Sidhu, et al., 1989
Kiefer, J.H.; Sidhu, S.S.; Kumaran, S.S.; Irdan, E.A.,
RRKM Model of C2H4 Dissociation: Heat of Formation of Vinylidene,
Chem. Phys. Lett., 1989, 159, 1, 32, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2614(89)87448-2
. [all data]
Dawson and Nibbering, 1978
Dawson, J.H.J.; Nibbering, N.M.M.,
Concerning CH2=C-. and its reaction with 14N 15NO,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1978, 100, 1928. [all data]
Dawson and Jennings, 1976
Dawson, J.H.J.; Jennings, K.R.,
Production of gas phase radical anions by reaction of O-. Ions with organic substrates,
J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans. 2, 1976, 72, 700. [all data]
Guo and Grabowski, 1990
Guo, Y.; Grabowski, J.J.,
Gas Phase Ion Chemistry of the Vinylidene Radical Anion and the Acidity of the Vinyl Radical,
Int. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Proc., 1990, 97, 3, 253, https://doi.org/10.1016/0168-1176(90)85003-K
. [all data]
Ervin, Ho, et al., 1989
Ervin, K.M.; Ho, J.; Linberger, W.C.,
A Study of the Singlet and Triplet States of Vinylidene by Photoelectron Spectroscopy of H2C=C-, D2C=C-, and HDC=C-. Vinylidene-Acetylene Isomerization,
J. Chem. Phys., 1989, 91, 10, 5974, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.457415
. [all data]
Gerardi, Breen, et al., 2010
Gerardi, H.K.; Breen, K.J.; Guasco, T.L.; Weddle, G.H.; Gardenier, G.H.; Laaser, J.E.; Johnson, M.A.,
Survey of Ar-Tagged Predissociation and Vibrationally Mediated Photodetachment Spectroscopies of the Vinylidene Anion, C,
J. Phys. Chem. A, 2010, 114, 3, 1592, https://doi.org/10.1021/jp9095419
. [all data]
Jacox, 1994
Jacox, M.E.,
Vibrational and electronic energy levels of polyatomic transient molecules, American Chemical Society, Washington, DC, 1994, 464. [all data]
Notes
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- Symbols used in this document:
ΔfH°gas Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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