H2C=C radical anion
- Formula: C2H2-
- Molecular weight: 26.0378
- CAS Registry Number: 66295-36-1
- Information on this page:
- Other data available:
- Options:
Gas phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: John E. Bartmess
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°gas | 92.0 ± 3.6 | kcal/mol | R-EA | Ervin, Gronert, et al., 1990 | Vinylidene neutral: ΔHf<=99±2 kcal, Kiefer, Sidhu, et al., 1989 |
ΔfH°gas | 61. ± 35. | kcal/mol | IMRB | Dawson and Nibbering, 1978 | |
ΔfH°gas | 61. ± 35. | kcal/mol | IMRB | Dawson and Jennings, 1976 | O- + C2H4 ->, C2H2- + N2O -> CH2CN- |
Reaction thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: John E. Bartmess
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Individual Reactions
(C2H2- • 4294967295) + = C2H2-
By formula: (C2H2- • 4294967295C2H) + C2H = C2H2-
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 78.5 ± 3.6 | kcal/mol | N/A | Ervin, Gronert, et al., 1990 | gas phase; Vinylidene neutral: ΔHf<=99±2 kcal, Kiefer, Sidhu, et al., 1989 |
ΔrH° | 44.6 ± 3.3 | kcal/mol | Ther | Guo and Grabowski, 1990 | gas phase; Between PhF, Me3P |
Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Marilyn E. Jacox
State: A
Energy (cm-1) |
Med. | Transition | λmin (nm) |
λmax (nm) |
References | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Td = 3950 ± 50 | gas | A-X | Ervin, Ho, et al., 1989 | ||||
State: X
Vib. sym. |
No. | Approximate type of mode |
cm-1 | Med. | Method | References | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
a1 | 1 | CH2 s-stretch | 2663 ± 5 | A | gas | PF | Gerardi, Breen, et al., 2010 |
2 | CC stretch | 1485 ± 30 | gas | PE | Ervin, Ho, et al., 1989 | ||
3 | CH2 scissors | 1305 ± 10 | gas | PE | Ervin, Ho, et al., 1989 | ||
b2 | 5 | CH2 a-stretch | 2606 ± 5 | A | gas | PF | Gerardi, Breen, et al., 2010 |
Additional references: Jacox, 1994, page 139
Notes
d | Photodissociation threshold |
A | 0~1 cm-1 uncertainty |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Ervin, Gronert, et al., 1990
Ervin, K.M.; Gronert, S.; Barlow, S.E.; Gilles, M.K.; Harrison, A.G.; Bierbaum, V.M.; DePuy, C.H.; Lin, W.C.,
Bonds Strengths of Ethylene and Acetylene,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1990, 112, 15, 5750, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00171a013
. [all data]
Kiefer, Sidhu, et al., 1989
Kiefer, J.H.; Sidhu, S.S.; Kumaran, S.S.; Irdan, E.A.,
RRKM Model of C2H4 Dissociation: Heat of Formation of Vinylidene,
Chem. Phys. Lett., 1989, 159, 1, 32, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2614(89)87448-2
. [all data]
Dawson and Nibbering, 1978
Dawson, J.H.J.; Nibbering, N.M.M.,
Concerning CH2=C-. and its reaction with 14N 15NO,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1978, 100, 1928. [all data]
Dawson and Jennings, 1976
Dawson, J.H.J.; Jennings, K.R.,
Production of gas phase radical anions by reaction of O-. Ions with organic substrates,
J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans. 2, 1976, 72, 700. [all data]
Guo and Grabowski, 1990
Guo, Y.; Grabowski, J.J.,
Gas Phase Ion Chemistry of the Vinylidene Radical Anion and the Acidity of the Vinyl Radical,
Int. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Proc., 1990, 97, 3, 253, https://doi.org/10.1016/0168-1176(90)85003-K
. [all data]
Ervin, Ho, et al., 1989
Ervin, K.M.; Ho, J.; Linberger, W.C.,
A Study of the Singlet and Triplet States of Vinylidene by Photoelectron Spectroscopy of H2C=C-, D2C=C-, and HDC=C-. Vinylidene-Acetylene Isomerization,
J. Chem. Phys., 1989, 91, 10, 5974, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.457415
. [all data]
Gerardi, Breen, et al., 2010
Gerardi, H.K.; Breen, K.J.; Guasco, T.L.; Weddle, G.H.; Gardenier, G.H.; Laaser, J.E.; Johnson, M.A.,
Survey of Ar-Tagged Predissociation and Vibrationally Mediated Photodetachment Spectroscopies of the Vinylidene Anion, C,
J. Phys. Chem. A, 2010, 114, 3, 1592, https://doi.org/10.1021/jp9095419
. [all data]
Jacox, 1994
Jacox, M.E.,
Vibrational and electronic energy levels of polyatomic transient molecules, American Chemical Society, Washington, DC, 1994, 464. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels, References
- Symbols used in this document:
ΔfH°gas Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
- The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) uses its best efforts to deliver a high quality copy of the Database and to verify that the data contained therein have been selected on the basis of sound scientific judgment. However, NIST makes no warranties to that effect, and NIST shall not be liable for any damage that may result from errors or omissions in the Database.
- Customer support for NIST Standard Reference Data products.