9-Anthracenecarboxaldehyde

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Phase change data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos

Enthalpy of sublimation

ΔsubH (kcal/mol) Temperature (K) Method Reference
24.04 ± 0.93329. to 363.MEGoldfarb and Suuberg, 2008

Enthalpy of fusion

ΔfusH (kcal/mol) Temperature (K) Reference
4.209377.2Guarini and Sarti-fantoni, 1969

Gas phase ion energetics data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LBLHLM - Sharon G. Lias, John E. Bartmess, Joel F. Liebman, John L. Holmes, Rhoda D. Levin, and W. Gary Mallard
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
B - John E. Bartmess

Electron affinity determinations

EA (eV) Method Reference Comment
1.31 ± 0.10TDEqHeinis, Chowdhury, et al., 1993ΔGea(423 K)= -29.0 kcal/mol ΔSea=-2.7; B
1.02 ± 0.13ECDWentworth and Chen, 1967B

Ionization energy determinations

IE (eV) Method Reference Comment
7.67PEKlasinc, Kovac, et al., 1983LBLHLM
7.69 ± 0.03PIPotapov, Kardash, et al., 1972LLK
7.67 ± 0.03PEKlasinc, Kovac, et al., 1978Vertical value; LLK

IR Spectrum

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Gas Phase Spectrum

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IR spectrum
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Notice: Concentration information is not available for this spectrum and, therefore, molar absorptivity values cannot be derived.

Additional Data

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Owner NIST Standard Reference Data Program
Collection (C) 2018 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce
on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved.
Origin NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center
State gas
Instrument HP-GC/MS/IRD

This IR spectrum is from the NIST/EPA Gas-Phase Infrared Database .


UV/Visible spectrum

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Victor Talrose, Eugeny B. Stern, Antonina A. Goncharova, Natalia A. Messineva, Natalia V. Trusova, Margarita V. Efimkina

Spectrum

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UVVis spectrum
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Additional Data

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Source Metayer and Dat-Xuong, 1954
Owner INEP CP RAS, NIST OSRD
Collection (C) 2007 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce
on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved.
Origin INSTITUTE OF ENERGY PROBLEMS OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, RAS
Source reference RAS UV No. 3914
Instrument n.i.g.

Gas Chromatography

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryMethyl Silicone2094.Oda, Yasuhara, et al., 199825. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 50 0C (2 min) 20 0C/min -> 160 0C 5 0C/min -> 210 0C 10 0C/min -> 300 0C

Lee's RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillarySPB-5357.3Knobloch and Engewald, 199340. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 300. C

Lee's RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryBP-5356.6Kelly, Bartle, et al., 1992Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: XX C X C/min -> 170 C 40 C/min -> 300 C (5 min); Check the values XX and X (bad xerox copy)
CapillaryOV-101368.3Tucminen, Wickstrom, et al., 1986Program: not specified

References

Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Goldfarb and Suuberg, 2008
Goldfarb, Jillian L.; Suuberg, Eric M., VAPOR PRESSURES AND THERMODYNAMICS OF OXYGEN-CONTAINING POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS MEASURED USING KNUDSEN EFFUSION, Environ Toxicol Chem, 2008, 27, 6, 1244, https://doi.org/10.1897/07-486.1 . [all data]

Guarini and Sarti-fantoni, 1969
Guarini, G.; Sarti-fantoni, P., Calorimetric Study on Some Anthracene Photodimers, Molecular Crystals, 1969, 6, 3-4, 423-426, https://doi.org/10.1080/15421407008083478 . [all data]

Heinis, Chowdhury, et al., 1993
Heinis, T.; Chowdhury, S.; Kebarle, P., Electron Affinities of Naphthalene, Anthracene and Substituted Naphthalenes and Anthracenes, Org. Mass Spectrom., 1993, 28, 4, 358, https://doi.org/10.1002/oms.1210280416 . [all data]

Wentworth and Chen, 1967
Wentworth, W.E.; Chen, E., Experimental Determination of the Electron Affinity of Several Aromatic Aldehydes and Ketones, J. Phys. Chem., 1967, 71, 6, 1929, https://doi.org/10.1021/j100865a063 . [all data]

Klasinc, Kovac, et al., 1983
Klasinc, L.; Kovac, B.; Gusten, H., Photoelectron spectra of acenes. Electronic structure and substituent effects, Pure Appl. Chem., 1983, 55, 289. [all data]

Potapov, Kardash, et al., 1972
Potapov, V.K.; Kardash, I.E.; Sorokin, V.V.; Sokolov, S.A.; Evlasheva, T.I., Photoionization of heteroaromatic compounds, Khim. Vys. Energ., 1972, 6, 392. [all data]

Klasinc, Kovac, et al., 1978
Klasinc, L.; Kovac, B.; Schoof, S.; Gusten, H., Photoelectron spectroscopy of 9-substituted anthracenes, Croat. Chem. Acta., 1978, 51, 307. [all data]

Metayer and Dat-Xuong, 1954
Metayer, M.; Dat-Xuong, N., Etude sur l'amminolyse de quelques aldehydes aromatiques, Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr., 1954, 21, 615-621. [all data]

Oda, Yasuhara, et al., 1998
Oda, J.; Yasuhara, A.; Matsunaga, K.; Saito, Y., Identification of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons of the particulate accumulated in the tunnel duct of freeway and generation of their oxygenated derivatives, Jpn. J. Toxicol. Environ. Health, 1998, 44, 5, 334-351, https://doi.org/10.1248/jhs1956.44.334 . [all data]

Knobloch and Engewald, 1993
Knobloch, T.; Engewald, W., Identification of some polar polycyclic compounds in emissions from brown-coal-fired residential stoves, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr., 1993, 16, 4, 239-242, https://doi.org/10.1002/jhrc.1240160407 . [all data]

Kelly, Bartle, et al., 1992
Kelly, G.W.; Bartle, K.D.; Clifford, A.A.; Robinson, R.E., Application of coupled LC-GC to the analysis of the polar fraction of diesel particulate matter, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr., 1992, 15, 8, 526-530, https://doi.org/10.1002/jhrc.1240150808 . [all data]

Tucminen, Wickstrom, et al., 1986
Tucminen, A.; Wickstrom, K.; Pyysalo, H., Determination of Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds by GLC-Selected Ion Monitoring (SIM) Technique, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr. Chromatogr. Comm., 1986, 9, 8, 469-471, https://doi.org/10.1002/jhrc.1240090813 . [all data]


Notes

Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References