1-Heptyne

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Gas phase thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.
GT - Glushko Thermocenter, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δfgas24.80 ± 0.61kcal/molChydRogers, Dagdagan, et al., 1979ALS
Δfgas24.31kcal/molN/AMoureu and Andre, 1914Value computed using ΔfHliquid° value of 62.8 kj/mol from Moureu and Andre, 1914 and ΔvapH° value of 38.9 kj/mol from n-alkyne correlation.; DRB

Constant pressure heat capacity of gas

Cp,gas (cal/mol*K) Temperature (K) Reference Comment
13.6250.Thermodynamics Research Center, 1997p=1 bar.; GT
18.69100.
22.87150.
26.398200.
32.048273.15
34.175298.15
34.336300.
43.109400.
51.231500.
58.246600.
64.242700.
69.391800.
73.826900.
77.6581000.
80.981100.
83.821200.
86.301300.
88.431400.
90.301500.

Condensed phase thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δfliquid24.16 ± 0.96kcal/molCcbN/Arecalculated with modern CO2,H2O thermo; estimated uncertainty (NOTE all values in source also have wrong sign); DRB
Δfliquid-15.0kcal/molCcbMoureu and Andre, 1914ALS
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δcliquid-1092.4kcal/molCcbMoureu and Andre, 1914Corresponding Δfliquid = 24.2 kcal/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections); ALS

Phase change data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Tboil372. ± 1.KAVGN/AAverage of 31 out of 33 values; Individual data points
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Tfus192.1KN/ABoord, Greenlee, et al., 1946Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC
Tfus192.22KN/AHenne and Greenlee, 1945Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.1 K; TRC
Tfus192.15KN/ACampbell and Eby, 1941Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1.5 K; TRC

Enthalpy of vaporization

ΔvapH (kcal/mol) Temperature (K) Method Reference Comment
9.06351.AStephenson and Malanowski, 1987Based on data from 336. to 373. K. See also Eisen and Orav, 1970 and Boublik, Fried, et al., 1984.; AC

In addition to the Thermodynamics Research Center (TRC) data available from this site, much more physical and chemical property data is available from the following TRC products:


Reaction thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein

Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.

Individual Reactions

2Hydrogen + 1-Heptyne = Heptane

By formula: 2H2 + C7H12 = C7H16

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr-69.65 ± 0.39kcal/molChydRogers, Dagdagan, et al., 1979liquid phase; solvent: Hexane

Gas phase ion energetics data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi

View reactions leading to C7H12+ (ion structure unspecified)

Ionization energy determinations

IE (eV) Method Reference Comment
10.044 ± 0.005PECarlier, Dubois, et al., 1975LLK

Appearance energy determinations

Ion AE (eV) Other Products MethodReferenceComment
C5H7+10.1C2H5EIWagner-Redeker, Levsen, et al., 1981LLK
C6H9+9.9CH3EIWagner-Redeker, Levsen, et al., 1981LLK

IR Spectrum

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Data compiled by: Coblentz Society, Inc.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director


Mass spectrum (electron ionization)

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Spectrum

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Mass spectrum
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Additional Data

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Owner NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center
Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce
on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved.
Origin Japan AIST/NIMC Database- Spectrum MS-IW-5640
NIST MS number 231489

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Gas Chromatography

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal

View large format table.

Column type Active phase Temperature (C) I Reference Comment
PackedC78, Branched paraffin130.687.3Dallos, Sisak, et al., 2000He; Column length: 3.3 m
PackedC78, Branched paraffin130.688.2Reddy, Dutoit, et al., 1992Chromosorb G HP; Column length: 3.3 m
PackedApolane130.689.Dutoit, 1991Column length: 3.7 m
CapillarySqualane80.684.Soják, Farkas, et al., 1991107. m/0.25 mm/0.40 μm, H2
CapillaryOV-101110.711.Kuningas, Rang, et al., 1990He; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
CapillarySqualane50.685.3Welsch, Engewald, et al., 1978Column length: 80. m; Column diameter: 0.23 mm
CapillarySqualane100.684.Rang, Kuningas, et al., 1976N2; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
CapillarySqualane110.684.Rang, Kuningas, et al., 1976N2; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
CapillarySqualane120.684.Rang, Kuningas, et al., 1976N2; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
CapillarySqualane130.684.Rang, Kuningas, et al., 1976N2; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
CapillarySqualane86.686.Rang, Kuningas, et al., 1976N2; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
CapillarySqualane90.684.Rang, Kuningas, et al., 1976N2; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
PackedApolane70.687.1Riedo, Fritz, et al., 1976He, Chromosorb; Column length: 2.4 m
CapillarySqualane60.687.Orav and Eisen, 1972Column length: 80. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
PackedSqualane27.686.Hively and Hinton, 1968He, Chromosorb P; Column length: 15. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
PackedSqualane49.686.Hively and Hinton, 1968He, Chromosorb P; Column length: 15. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
PackedSqualane67.686.Hively and Hinton, 1968He, Chromosorb P; Column length: 15. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
PackedSqualane86.686.Hively and Hinton, 1968He, Chromosorb P; Column length: 15. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm

Kovats' RI, polar column, isothermal

View large format table.

Column type Active phase Temperature (C) I Reference Comment
CapillaryPEG 4000110.929.Rang, Orav, et al., 1988 
CapillaryPEG 400060.938.Rang, Orav, et al., 1988 
CapillaryPEG 400080.934.Rang, Orav, et al., 1988 
CapillaryPEG 400060.947.Orav and Eisen, 1972Column length: 80. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryPetrocol DH712.White, Hackett, et al., 1992100. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 1. K/min; Tstart: 30. C; Tend: 220. C

Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryMethyl Silicone686.Chen and Feng, 2007Program: not specified
CapillaryMethyl Silicone687.N/AProgram: not specified

References

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Rogers, Dagdagan, et al., 1979
Rogers, D.W.; Dagdagan, O.A.; Allinger, N.L., Heats of hydrogenation and formation of linear alkynes and a molecular mechanics interpretation, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1979, 101, 671-676. [all data]

Moureu and Andre, 1914
Moureu, C.; Andre, E., Thermochimie des composes acetyleniques, Ann. Chim. Phys., 1914, 1, 113-145. [all data]

Thermodynamics Research Center, 1997
Thermodynamics Research Center, Selected Values of Properties of Chemical Compounds., Thermodynamics Research Center, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, 1997. [all data]

Boord, Greenlee, et al., 1946
Boord, C.E.; Greenlee, K.W.; Perilstein, W.L., The Synthesis, Purification and Prop. of Hydrocarbons of Low Mol. Weight, Am. Pet. Inst. Res. Proj. 45, Eighth Annu. Rep., Ohio State Univ., June 30, 1946. [all data]

Henne and Greenlee, 1945
Henne, A.L.; Greenlee, K.W., Preparation and Physical Constants of Acetylenic Compounds, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1945, 67, 484-5. [all data]

Campbell and Eby, 1941
Campbell, K.N.; Eby, L.T., The Reduction of Multiple Carbon-Carbon Bonds III. Further Studies on the Preparation of Olefins from Acetylenes, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1941, 63, 2683. [all data]

Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw, Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2 . [all data]

Eisen and Orav, 1970
Eisen, O.; Orav, A., Eesti NSV Tead. Akad. Toim. Keem. Geol., 1970, 19, 3, 202. [all data]

Boublik, Fried, et al., 1984
Boublik, T.; Fried, V.; Hala, E., The Vapour Pressures of Pure Substances: Selected Values of the Temperature Dependence of the Vapour Pressures of Some Pure Substances in the Normal and Low Pressure Region, 2nd ed., Elsevier, New York, 1984, 972. [all data]

Carlier, Dubois, et al., 1975
Carlier, P.; Dubois, J.E.; Masclet, P.; Mouvier, G., Spectres de photoelectrons des alcynes, J. Electron Spectrosc. Relat. Phenom., 1975, 7, 55. [all data]

Wagner-Redeker, Levsen, et al., 1981
Wagner-Redeker, W.; Levsen, K.; Schwarz, H.; Zummack, W., Gaseous alkyne ions, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1981, 16, 361. [all data]

Dallos, Sisak, et al., 2000
Dallos, A.; Sisak, A.; Kulcsár, Z.; Kováts, E., Pair-wise interactions by gas chromatography VII. Interaction free enthalpies of solutes with secondary alcohol groups, J. Chromatogr. A, 2000, 904, 2, 211-242, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)00908-0 . [all data]

Reddy, Dutoit, et al., 1992
Reddy, K.S.; Dutoit, J.-Cl.; Kovats, E. sz., Pair-wise interactions by gas chromatography. I. Interaction free enthalpies of solutes with non-associated primary alcohol groups, J. Chromatogr., 1992, 609, 1-2, 229-259, https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9673(92)80167-S . [all data]

Dutoit, 1991
Dutoit, J., Gas chromatographic retention behaviour of some solutes on structurally similar polar and non-polar stationary phases, J. Chromatogr., 1991, 555, 1-2, 191-204, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)87179-X . [all data]

Soják, Farkas, et al., 1991
Soják, L.; Farkas, P.; Ostrovský, I.; Janák, J.; Chrétien, J.R., Capillary gas chromatography of C5 - C13 branched alkynes on squalane and liquid crystal stationary phases, J. Chromatogr., 1991, 557, 241-253, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)87136-3 . [all data]

Kuningas, Rang, et al., 1990
Kuningas, K.; Rang, S.; Kailas, T., Relationship between the structure and retention of n-alkenes and n-alkynes on silicone phases, J. Chromatogr., 1990, 520, 137-148, https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9673(90)85094-C . [all data]

Welsch, Engewald, et al., 1978
Welsch, Th.; Engewald, W.; Berger, P., IX. Das gas-chromatographische Retentionsverhalten isomerer Octine and Octadiine, Chromatographia, 1978, 11, 1, 5-9, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02262945 . [all data]

Rang, Kuningas, et al., 1976
Rang, S.; Kuningas, K.; Orav, A.; Eisen, O., Capillary gas chromatography of n-alkynes. I. Retention indices, J. Chromatogr., 1976, 119, 451-460, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)86807-7 . [all data]

Riedo, Fritz, et al., 1976
Riedo, F.; Fritz, D.; Tarján, G.; Kováts, E.Sz., A tailor-made C87 hydrocarbon as a possible non-polar standard stationary phase for gas chromatography, J. Chromatogr., 1976, 126, 63-83, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)84063-2 . [all data]

Orav and Eisen, 1972
Orav, A.; Eisen, O., The retention indexes for alkenes, alkynes and cyclenes on capillary columns, Izv. Akad. Nauk Est. SSR, Khim. Geol., 1972, 21, 1, 39-47. [all data]

Hively and Hinton, 1968
Hively, R.A.; Hinton, R.E., Variation of the retention index with temperature on squalane substrates, J. Gas Chromatogr., 1968, 6, 4, 203-217, https://doi.org/10.1093/chromsci/6.4.203 . [all data]

Rang, Orav, et al., 1988
Rang, S.A.; Orav, A.E.; Kuningas, K.R.; Meister, A.E.; Strense, T.V.; Eisen, O.G., Gas-Chromatographic Characteristics of unsaturated hydrocarbons, Academy of Sciences of Estonia SSR, Tallinn, Estonia SSR, 1988, 208. [all data]

White, Hackett, et al., 1992
White, C.M.; Hackett, J.; Anderson, R.R.; Kail, S.; Spock, P.S., Linear temperature programmed retention indices of gasoline range hydrocarbons and chlorinated hydrocarbons on cross-linked polydimethylsiloxane, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr., 1992, 15, 2, 105-120, https://doi.org/10.1002/jhrc.1240150211 . [all data]

Chen and Feng, 2007
Chen, Y.; Feng, C., QSPR study on gas chromatography retention index of some organic pollutants, Comput. Appl. Chem. (China), 2007, 24, 10, 1404-1408. [all data]


Notes

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References