Butane, 1-nitro-
- Formula: C4H9NO2
- Molecular weight: 103.1198
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: NALZTFARIYUCBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 627-05-4
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: 1-Nitrobutane; n-C4H9NO2; Nitro-butane
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Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
10.71 ± 0.01 | PE | Dewar, Shanshal, et al., 1969 | RDSH |
Gas Chromatography
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | HP-1 | 100. | 808.56 | Görgényi and Héberger, 2003 | N2; Column length: 30. m; Phase thickness: 3. μm |
Capillary | HP-1 | 110. | 810.11 | Görgényi and Héberger, 2003 | N2; Column length: 30. m; Phase thickness: 3. μm |
Capillary | HP-1 | 120. | 811.95 | Görgényi and Héberger, 2003 | N2; Column length: 30. m; Phase thickness: 3. μm |
Capillary | HP-1 | 40. | 801.32 | Görgényi and Héberger, 2003 | N2; Column length: 30. m; Phase thickness: 3. μm |
Capillary | HP-1 | 50. | 802.43 | Görgényi and Héberger, 2003 | N2; Column length: 30. m; Phase thickness: 3. μm |
Capillary | HP-1 | 60. | 803.51 | Görgényi and Héberger, 2003 | N2; Column length: 30. m; Phase thickness: 3. μm |
Capillary | HP-1 | 70. | 804.40 | Görgényi and Héberger, 2003 | N2; Column length: 30. m; Phase thickness: 3. μm |
Capillary | HP-1 | 80. | 805.74 | Görgényi and Héberger, 2003 | N2; Column length: 30. m; Phase thickness: 3. μm |
Capillary | HP-1 | 90. | 807.39 | Görgényi and Héberger, 2003 | N2; Column length: 30. m; Phase thickness: 3. μm |
Packed | C78, Branched paraffin | 130. | 763.8 | Dallos, Sisak, et al., 2000 | He; Column length: 3.3 m |
Capillary | DB-5 | 140. | 853.48 | Hobbs and Conde, 1992 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm |
Packed | C78, Branched paraffin | 130. | 765.2 | Reddy, Dutoit, et al., 1992 | Chromosorb G HP; Column length: 3.3 m |
Packed | Apolane | 130. | 767. | Dutoit, 1991 | Column length: 3.7 m |
Packed | SF-96 | 100. | 824. | Boneva and Dimov, 1979 | N2; Column length: 2. m |
Packed | SF-96 | 110. | 824. | Boneva and Dimov, 1979 | N2; Column length: 2. m |
Packed | SF-96 | 90. | 822. | Boneva and Dimov, 1979 | N2; Column length: 2. m |
Packed | Apolane | 70. | 754.6 | Riedo, Fritz, et al., 1976 | He, Chromosorb; Column length: 2.4 m |
Packed | Apiezon L | 100. | 788. | Brown, Chapman, et al., 1968 | N2, DCMS-treated Chromosorb W; Column length: 2.3 m |
Packed | Apiezon L | 150. | 804. | Brown, Chapman, et al., 1968 | N2, DCMS-treated Chromosorb W; Column length: 2.3 m |
Packed | Apiezon L | 130. | 791. | Wehrli and Kováts, 1959 | Celite; Column length: 2.25 m |
Packed | Apiezon L | 190. | 800. | Wehrli and Kováts, 1959 | Celite; Column length: 2.25 m |
Kovats' RI, polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | HP-Innowax | 100. | 1331.2 | Görgényi and Héberger, 2003 | Column length: 30. m; Phase thickness: 0.5 μm |
Capillary | HP-Innowax | 110. | 1333.7 | Görgényi and Héberger, 2003 | Column length: 30. m; Phase thickness: 0.5 μm |
Capillary | HP-Innowax | 120. | 1337.1 | Görgényi and Héberger, 2003 | Column length: 30. m; Phase thickness: 0.5 μm |
Capillary | HP-Innowax | 50. | 1310.2 | Görgényi and Héberger, 2003 | Column length: 30. m; Phase thickness: 0.5 μm |
Capillary | HP-Innowax | 60. | 1313.5 | Görgényi and Héberger, 2003 | Column length: 30. m; Phase thickness: 0.5 μm |
Capillary | HP-Innowax | 70. | 1317.5 | Görgényi and Héberger, 2003 | Column length: 30. m; Phase thickness: 0.5 μm |
Capillary | HP-Innowax | 80. | 1322.0 | Görgényi and Héberger, 2003 | Column length: 30. m; Phase thickness: 0.5 μm |
Capillary | HP-Innowax | 90. | 1326.6 | Görgényi and Héberger, 2003 | Column length: 30. m; Phase thickness: 0.5 μm |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-5 | 826.02 | Hobbs and Conde, 1992 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 5. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 300. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 842.53 | Hobbs and Conde, 1992 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 5. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 300. C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | ZB-1 | 804. | Harvey and Wenzel, 2009 | 15. m/0.25 mm/0.10 μm, Helium, 4. K/min, 185. C @ 15. min; Tstart: 35. C |
Capillary | ZB-1 | 805. | Harvey and Wenzel, 2009 | 15. m/0.25 mm/0.10 μm, Helium, 4. K/min, 185. C @ 15. min; Tstart: 35. C |
Capillary | ZB-1 | 805. | Harvey and Wenzel, 2009 | 15. m/0.25 mm/0.10 μm, Helium, 4. K/min, 185. C @ 15. min; Tstart: 35. C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 791. | N/A | Program: not specified |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Dewar, Shanshal, et al., 1969
Dewar, M.J.S.; Shanshal, M.; Worley, S.D.,
Calculated and observed ionization potentials gf nitroalkanes and of nitrous and nitric acids and esters. Extension of the MINDO method to nitrogen-oxygen compounds,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1969, 91, 3590. [all data]
Görgényi and Héberger, 2003
Görgényi, M.; Héberger, K.,
Minimum in the temperature dependence of the Kováts retention indices of nitroalkanes and alkanenitriles on an apolar phase,
J. Chromatogr. A, 2003, 985, 1-2, 11-19, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(02)01842-3
. [all data]
Dallos, Sisak, et al., 2000
Dallos, A.; Sisak, A.; Kulcsár, Z.; Kováts, E.,
Pair-wise interactions by gas chromatography VII. Interaction free enthalpies of solutes with secondary alcohol groups,
J. Chromatogr. A, 2000, 904, 2, 211-242, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)00908-0
. [all data]
Hobbs and Conde, 1992
Hobbs, J.R.; Conde, E.P.,
Gas chromatographic retention indices of explosives and nitro-compounds
in Advances in Analysis and Detection of Explosives: Proceedings of the 4th International Symposium on Analysis of Detection of Explosives, September 7-10, 1992, Jerusalem Israel, J. Yinon, ed(s)., Kluwer Academic Publishers, Netherlands, 1992, 153-164. [all data]
Reddy, Dutoit, et al., 1992
Reddy, K.S.; Dutoit, J.-Cl.; Kovats, E. sz.,
Pair-wise interactions by gas chromatography. I. Interaction free enthalpies of solutes with non-associated primary alcohol groups,
J. Chromatogr., 1992, 609, 1-2, 229-259, https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9673(92)80167-S
. [all data]
Dutoit, 1991
Dutoit, J.,
Gas chromatographic retention behaviour of some solutes on structurally similar polar and non-polar stationary phases,
J. Chromatogr., 1991, 555, 1-2, 191-204, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)87179-X
. [all data]
Boneva and Dimov, 1979
Boneva, S.; Dimov, N.,
Chromatographic retention indices of C1-C4 nitroparaffins,
Zh. Anal. Khim., 1979, 34, 6, 902-905. [all data]
Riedo, Fritz, et al., 1976
Riedo, F.; Fritz, D.; Tarján, G.; Kováts, E.Sz.,
A tailor-made C87 hydrocarbon as a possible non-polar standard stationary phase for gas chromatography,
J. Chromatogr., 1976, 126, 63-83, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)84063-2
. [all data]
Brown, Chapman, et al., 1968
Brown, I.; Chapman, I.L.; Nicholson, G.J.,
Gas chromatography of polar solutes in electron acceptor stationary phases,
Aust. J. Chem., 1968, 21, 5, 1125-1141, https://doi.org/10.1071/CH9681125
. [all data]
Wehrli and Kováts, 1959
Wehrli, A.; Kováts, E.,
Gas-chromatographische Charakterisierung ogranischer Verbindungen. Teil 3: Berechnung der Retentionsindices aliphatischer, alicyclischer und aromatischer Verbindungen,
Helv. Chim. Acta, 1959, 7, 7, 2709-2736, https://doi.org/10.1002/hlca.19590420745
. [all data]
Harvey and Wenzel, 2009
Harvey, S.D.; Wenzel, T.J.,
Selective retention of explosives and related compounds on gas-chromatographic capillary columns coated with lanthanide(III) beta-diketonate polymers,
J. Chromatogr. A, 2009, 1216, 36, 6417-6423, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2009.07.008
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Gas Chromatography, References
- Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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