1,3-Dicyanobenzene
- Formula: C8H4N2
- Molecular weight: 128.1308
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: LAQPNDIUHRHNCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 626-17-5
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: 1,3-Benzenedicarbonitrile; Isophthalonitrile; m-Benzenedinitrile; m-Dicyanobenzene; 3-Cyanobenzonitrile; Isophthalodinitrile; Isoftalodinitril; Isophtalonitrile; IPN; Nitril kyseliny isoftalove; 1,3-Benzodinitrile; 1,3-Benzendikarbonitril; Dinitrile of isophthalic acid; Isoftalonitril; m-Phthalodinitrile; m-Cyanobenzonitrile; NSC 87880; benzene-1,3-dicarbonitrile
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Phase change data
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔsubH° | 90.1 ± 1.5 | kJ/mol | V | Sato-Toshima, Sakiyama, et al., 1980 | ALS |
ΔsubH° | 90.1 | kJ/mol | N/A | Sato-Toshima, Sakiyama, et al., 1980 | DRB |
ΔsubH° | 90.1 ± 1.5 | kJ/mol | GS | Sato-Toshima, Sakiyama, et al., 1980 | AC |
Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, Phase change data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
HL - Edward P. Hunter and Sharon G. Lias
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
B - John E. Bartmess
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Proton affinity (review) | 779.3 | kJ/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Gas basicity | 750.4 | kJ/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Electron affinity determinations
EA (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
0.91 ± 0.10 | TDEq | Chowdhury and Kebarle, 1986 | ΔGea(423 K) = -21.0 kcal/mol; ΔSea (estimated) = 0. eu.; B |
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
10.20 | PE | Palmer, Moyes, et al., 1980 | Vertical value; LLK |
10.60 | PE | Neijzen and DeLange, 1978 | Vertical value; LLK |
References
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Sato-Toshima, Sakiyama, et al., 1980
Sato-Toshima, T.; Sakiyama, M.; Seki, S.,
Thermochemical estimation of destabilization energies of 1,2-, 1,3-, and 1,4-dicyanobenzenes due to interactions between substituents. Appendix: Dipole moments in solution of the dicyanobenzenes,
Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn., 1980, 53, 2762-2767. [all data]
Hunter and Lias, 1998
Hunter, E.P.; Lias, S.G.,
Evaluated Gas Phase Basicities and Proton Affinities of Molecules: An Update,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1998, 27, 3, 413-656, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.556018
. [all data]
Chowdhury and Kebarle, 1986
Chowdhury, S.; Kebarle, P.,
Electron affinities of di- and tetracyanoethylene and cyanobenzenes based on measurements of gas-phase electron transfer equilibria,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1986, 108, 5453. [all data]
Palmer, Moyes, et al., 1980
Palmer, M.H.; Moyes, W.; Spiers, M.,
The electronic structure of substituted benzenes: Ab initio calculations and photoelectron spectra for benzonitrile, the tolunitriles, fluorobenzonitriles, dicyanobenzenes and ethynylbenzene,
J. Mol. Struct., 1980, 62, 165. [all data]
Neijzen and DeLange, 1978
Neijzen, B.J.M.; DeLange, C.A.,
Photoelectron spectroscopy of mono-dicyanobenzenes their perfluoro derivatives,
J. Electron Spectrosc. Relat. Phenom., 1978, 14, 187. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
EA Electron affinity ΔsubH° Enthalpy of sublimation at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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