Benzenamine, N,N-diphenyl-
- Formula: C18H15N
- Molecular weight: 245.3184
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: ODHXBMXNKOYIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 603-34-9
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file - Other names: N,N-Diphenylaniline; Triphenylamine; N,N-Diphenylbenzenamine
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Phase change data
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tboil | 620.7 | K | N/A | Aldrich Chemical Company Inc., 1990 | BS |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tfus | 399.9 | K | N/A | Chickos, Braton, et al., 1991 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1. K; TRC |
Tfus | 400.7 | K | N/A | Forward, Bowden, et al., 1949 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.6 K; TRC |
Tfus | 399. | K | N/A | Adkins, Zartman, et al., 1931 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1.5 K; TRC |
Tfus | 399.65 | K | N/A | Smith and Andrews, 1931 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.6 K; with Hg thelrmometer; TRC |
Tfus | 398.95 | K | N/A | Smith and Andrews, 1931 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; with thermocouple; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔsubH° | 22.0 ± 0.6 | kcal/mol | V | Steele, 1978 | ALS |
ΔsubH° | 22.0 | kcal/mol | N/A | Steele, 1978 | DRB |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
15.6 | 488. | A | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 473. to 640. K. See also Forward, Bowden, et al., 1949, 2.; AC |
Enthalpy of sublimation
ΔsubH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
21.0 ± 0.31 | 337. | BG | Steele, 1978 | Based on data from 322. to 373. K. See also Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987.; AC |
Enthalpy of fusion
ΔfusH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
5.949 | 400.2 | Acree, 1993 | AC |
Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, Phase change data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
HL - Edward P. Hunter and Sharon G. Lias
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Proton affinity (review) | 217.2 | kcal/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Gas basicity | 209.5 | kcal/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
6.75 ± 0.01 | PE | Debies and Rabalais, 1974 | LLK |
6.80 ± 0.05 | PI | Potapov and Iskakov, 1971 | LLK |
6.86 ± 0.03 | PI | Vilesov and Zaitsev, 1964 | RDSH |
7.00 ± 0.05 | PE | Distefano, Pignataro, et al., 1975 | Vertical value; LLK |
References
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Aldrich Chemical Company Inc., 1990
Aldrich Chemical Company Inc.,
Catalog Handbook of Fine Chemicals, Aldrich Chemical Company, Inc., Milwaukee WI, 1990, 1. [all data]
Chickos, Braton, et al., 1991
Chickos, J.S.; Braton, C.M.; Hesse, D.G.; Liebman, J.F.,
Estimating entropies and enthalpies of fusion of organic compounds,
J. Org. Chem., 1991, 56, 3, 927, https://doi.org/10.1021/jo00003a007
. [all data]
Forward, Bowden, et al., 1949
Forward, M.V.; Bowden, S.T.; Jones, W.J.,
Physical Properties of Triphenyl Compounds of Group VB Elements,
J. Chem. Soc., 1949, 1949, 121-6. [all data]
Adkins, Zartman, et al., 1931
Adkins, H.; Zartman, W.H.; Cramer, H.,
The Hydrogention of Certain Branched Compounds Over Nickel,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1931, 53, 1425. [all data]
Smith and Andrews, 1931
Smith, R.H.; Andrews, D.H.,
Thermal Energy Studies II. Phenyl Derivatives of Metals,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1931, 53, 3661-7. [all data]
Steele, 1978
Steele, W.V.,
The standard enthalpies of formation of the triphenyl compounds of the Group V elements. 1. Triphenylamine and the Ph-N bond-dissociation energy,
J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1978, 10, 441-444. [all data]
Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw,
Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2
. [all data]
Forward, Bowden, et al., 1949, 2
Forward, M.V.; Bowden, S.T.; Jones, W.J.,
S 26. Physical properties of triphenyl compounds of group V B elements,
J. Chem. Soc., 1949, S121, https://doi.org/10.1039/jr949000s121
. [all data]
Acree, 1993
Acree, William E.,
Thermodynamic properties of organic compounds,
Thermochimica Acta, 1993, 219, 97-104, https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-6031(93)80486-T
. [all data]
Hunter and Lias, 1998
Hunter, E.P.; Lias, S.G.,
Evaluated Gas Phase Basicities and Proton Affinities of Molecules: An Update,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1998, 27, 3, 413-656, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.556018
. [all data]
Debies and Rabalais, 1974
Debies, T.P.; Rabalais, J.W.,
Photoelectron spectra of substituted benzenes. III. Bonding with Group V substituents,
Inorg. Chem., 1974, 13, 308. [all data]
Potapov and Iskakov, 1971
Potapov, V.K.; Iskakov, L.I.,
Electronic structure and photoionization of aromatic amines,
High Energy Chem., 1971, 5, 237, In original 264. [all data]
Vilesov and Zaitsev, 1964
Vilesov, F.I.; Zaitsev, V.M.,
Photoionization of phenyl derivatives of group 5 elements,
Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR, 1964, 154, 886, In original 117. [all data]
Distefano, Pignataro, et al., 1975
Distefano, G.; Pignataro, S.; Szepes, L.; Borossay, J.,
Photoelectron spectroscopy study of the triphenyl derivatives of the group V elements,
J. Organomet. Chem., 1975, 102, 313. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Tboil Boiling point Tfus Fusion (melting) point ΔfusH Enthalpy of fusion ΔsubH Enthalpy of sublimation ΔsubH° Enthalpy of sublimation at standard conditions ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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