Ethanamine, N,N-dimethyl-
- Formula: C4H11N
- Molecular weight: 73.1368
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: DAZXVJBJRMWXJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 598-56-1
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Ethylamine, N,N-dimethyl-; Dimethylethylamine; Methanamine, N-ethyl-N-methyl-; N,N-Dimethylethylamine; C2H5N(CH3)2; Ethyldimethylamine; N-Ethyldimethylamine; N,N-Dimethylethanamine; N,N-Dimethylaminoethane
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Phase change data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tboil | 309.7 | K | N/A | Weast and Grasselli, 1989 | BS |
Tboil | 310.65 | K | N/A | Van Overbeke and Glacet, 1962 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 3. K; TRC |
Tboil | 310.15 | K | N/A | Gautier, Renault, et al., 1957 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 3. K; TRC |
Tboil | 311.15 | K | N/A | Schlegel, 1931 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 3. K; TRC |
Tboil | 310.15 | K | N/A | Hanhart and Ingold, 1927 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 3. K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tfus | 133.15 | K | N/A | Spialter and Pappalardo, 1957 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 4. K; TRC |
Gas phase ion energetics data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
HL - Edward P. Hunter and Sharon G. Lias
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LBLHLM - Sharon G. Lias, John E. Bartmess, Joel F. Liebman, John L. Holmes, Rhoda D. Levin, and W. Gary Mallard
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
View reactions leading to C4H11N+ (ion structure unspecified)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Proton affinity (review) | 229.5 | kcal/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Gas basicity | 222.1 | kcal/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
7.74 ± 0.03 | PI | Loguinov, Takhistov, et al., 1981 | LLK |
7.74 ± 0.05 | PE | Akopyan and Loginov, 1974 | LLK |
8.40 | PE | Ohno, Imai, et al., 1985 | Vertical value; LBLHLM |
Appearance energy determinations
Ion | AE (eV) | Other Products | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
C3H8N+ | 8.80 | CH3 | EI | Lossing, Lam, et al., 1981 | LLK |
C3H8N+ | 8.81 ± 0.05 | CH3 | PI | Loguinov, Takhistov, et al., 1981 | LLK |
IR Spectrum
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Gas Phase Spectrum
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Notice: Concentration information is not available for this spectrum and, therefore, molar absorptivity values cannot be derived.
Additional Data
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Owner | NIST Standard Reference Data Program Collection (C) 2018 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | Sadtler Research Labs Under US-EPA Contract |
State | gas |
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
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Additional Data
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Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.
Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | Japan AIST/NIMC Database- Spectrum MS-NW-4319 |
NIST MS number | 230308 |
Gas Chromatography
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Packed | Apiezon L | 80. | 510. | Zhuravleva, Golovnya, et al., 1981 | Chromosorb G AW (80-100 mesh); Column length: 2.7 m |
Packed | Apiezon L | 80. | 516. | Zhuravleva, Golovnya, et al., 1981 | Chromosorb G AW (80-100 mesh); Column length: 2.7 m |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Polydimethyl siloxanes | 504. | Zenkevich, Chupalov, et al., 1996 | Program: not specified |
References
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, NIST Subscription Links, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Weast and Grasselli, 1989
CRC Handbook of Data on Organic Compounds, 2nd Editon, Weast,R.C and Grasselli, J.G., ed(s)., CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 1989, 1. [all data]
Van Overbeke and Glacet, 1962
Van Overbeke; Glacet, C.,
Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr., 1962, 1962, 933. [all data]
Gautier, Renault, et al., 1957
Gautier; Renault; Rabiant,
Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr., 1957, 1957, 1014. [all data]
Schlegel, 1931
Schlegel, F.,
Chem. Ber., 1931, 64, 1739. [all data]
Hanhart and Ingold, 1927
Hanhart, W.; Ingold, C.K.,
Mech. of Exhaustive Methylation and Its Relation to Anomalous Hydrol.,
J. Chem. Soc., 1927, 1927, 997. [all data]
Spialter and Pappalardo, 1957
Spialter, L.; Pappalardo, J.A.,
Characterization of Aliphatic Tertiary Amines.,
J. Org. Chem., 1957, 22, 840. [all data]
Hunter and Lias, 1998
Hunter, E.P.; Lias, S.G.,
Evaluated Gas Phase Basicities and Proton Affinities of Molecules: An Update,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1998, 27, 3, 413-656, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.556018
. [all data]
Loguinov, Takhistov, et al., 1981
Loguinov, Y.; Takhistov, V.V.; Vatlina, L.P.,
Photoionization studies of substituted trimethylamines,
Org. Mass Spectrom., 1981, 16, 239. [all data]
Akopyan and Loginov, 1974
Akopyan, M.E.; Loginov, Yu.V.,
Photoelectron spectra of trimethylamine derivatives,
Opt. Spectrosc., 1974, 37, 250, In original 442. [all data]
Ohno, Imai, et al., 1985
Ohno, K.; Imai, K.; Harada, Y.,
Variations in reactivity of lone-pair electrons due to intramolecular hydrogen bonding as observed by penning ionization electron spectroscopy,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1985, 107, 8078. [all data]
Lossing, Lam, et al., 1981
Lossing, F.P.; Lam, Y.-T.; Maccoll, A.,
Gas phase heats of formation of alkyl immonium ions,
Can. J. Chem., 1981, 59, 2228. [all data]
Zhuravleva, Golovnya, et al., 1981
Zhuravleva, I.L.; Golovnya, R.V.; Terenina, M.B.; Grigorieva, D.N.,
Gas chromatographic behaviour of some unsymmetrical tertiary amines,
Zh. Anal. Khim., 1981, 36, 968-975. [all data]
Zenkevich, Chupalov, et al., 1996
Zenkevich, I.G.; Chupalov, A.A.; Herzschuh, R.,
Correlation of the Increments of Gas Chromatographic Retention Indices with the Differences of Innermolecular Energies of Reagents and Products of Chemical Reactions,
Zh. Org. Khim. (Rus.), 1996, 32, 11, 1685-1691. [all data]
Notes
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- Symbols used in this document:
AE Appearance energy Tboil Boiling point Tfus Fusion (melting) point - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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