1-Butene, 2,3,3-trimethyl-

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Condensed phase thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δcliquid-1108.43 ± 0.28kcal/molCcbRockenfeller and Rossini, 1961Derived from the ratio of Heat of combustion; Corresponding Δfliquid = -28.13 kcal/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections)

Phase change data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Tboil351. ± 1.KAVGN/AAverage of 20 values; Individual data points
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Tfus163.150KN/AStreiff, Soule, et al., 1950Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.06 K; TRC
Tfus161.3KN/ABoord, Henne, et al., 1949Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC
Tfus161.25KN/ABoord, Greenlee, et al., 1946Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC
Tfus153.25KN/AAnonymous, 1942Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC
Tfus161.75KN/ABrooks, Howard, et al., 1940Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.1 K; TRC
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δvap8.20kcal/molN/AReid, 1972AC
Δvap7.68kcal/molVCamin and Rossini, 1960ALS

Enthalpy of vaporization

ΔvapH (kcal/mol) Temperature (K) Method Reference Comment
7.74303.AStephenson and Malanowski, 1987Based on data from 288. to 353. K.; AC
7.67303.MMCamin and Rossini, 1960, 2Based on data from 288. to 351. K.; AC

In addition to the Thermodynamics Research Center (TRC) data available from this site, much more physical and chemical property data is available from the following TRC products:


Reaction thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein

Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.

Individual Reactions

1-Butene, 2,3,3-trimethyl- + Hydrogen chloride = 2-chloro-2,3,3-trimethylbutane

By formula: C7H14 + HCl = C7H15Cl

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr-14.33 ± 0.46kcal/molCmArnett and Pienta, 1980liquid phase; solvent: Methylene chloride; Hydrochlorination

Gas phase ion energetics data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi

Ionization energy determinations

IE (eV) Method Reference Comment
9.016 ± 0.007PEMasclet, Grosjean, et al., 1973LLK

IR Spectrum

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Gas Phase Spectrum

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IR spectrum
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Additional Data

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Owner NIST Standard Reference Data Program
Collection (C) 2018 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce
on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved.
Origin NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center
State gas
Instrument HP-GC/MS/IRD

This IR spectrum is from the NIST/EPA Gas-Phase Infrared Database .


References

Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Rockenfeller and Rossini, 1961
Rockenfeller, J.D.; Rossini, F.D., Heats of combustion, isomerization, and formation of selected C7, C8, and C10 monoolefin hydrocarbons, J. Phys. Chem., 1961, 65, 267-272. [all data]

Streiff, Soule, et al., 1950
Streiff, A.J.; Soule, L.F.; Kennedy, C.M.; Janes, M.E.; Sedlak, V.A.; Willingham, C.B.; Rossini, F.D., Purification, purity, and freezing points of twenty-nine hydrocarbons of the API-standard and API-NBS series., J. Res. Natl. Bur. Stand. (U. S.), 1950, 45, 173. [all data]

Boord, Henne, et al., 1949
Boord, C.E.; Henne, A.L.; Greenlee, K.W.; Perilstein, W.L.; Derfer, J.M., The Grignard Reagent in hydrocarbon synthesis, Ind. Eng. Chem., 1949, 41, 609. [all data]

Boord, Greenlee, et al., 1946
Boord, C.E.; Greenlee, K.W.; Perilstein, W.L., The Synthesis, Purification and Prop. of Hydrocarbons of Low Mol. Weight, Am. Pet. Inst. Res. Proj. 45, Eighth Annu. Rep., Ohio State Univ., June 30, 1946. [all data]

Anonymous, 1942
Anonymous, R., , Am. Pet. Inst. Res. Proj. 6, Natl. Bur. Stand., 1942. [all data]

Brooks, Howard, et al., 1940
Brooks, D.B.; Howard, F.L.; Crafton, H.C., Physical Properties of Some Purified Aliphatic Hydrocarbons, J. Res. Natl. Bur. Stand. (U. S.), 1940, 24, 33. [all data]

Reid, 1972
Reid, Robert C., Handbook on vapor pressure and heats of vaporization of hydrocarbons and related compounds, R. C. Wilhort and B. J. Zwolinski, Texas A Research Foundation. College Station, Texas(1971). 329 pages.$10.00, AIChE J., 1972, 18, 6, 1278-1278, https://doi.org/10.1002/aic.690180637 . [all data]

Camin and Rossini, 1960
Camin, D.L.; Rossini, F.D., Physical properties of to selected C7 and C8 alkene hydrocarbons, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1960, 5, 368. [all data]

Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw, Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2 . [all data]

Camin and Rossini, 1960, 2
Camin, D.L.; Rossini, F.D., Physical Properties of 16 Selected C 7 and C 8 Alkene Hydrocarbons., J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1960, 5, 3, 368-372, https://doi.org/10.1021/je60007a037 . [all data]

Arnett and Pienta, 1980
Arnett, E.M.; Pienta, N.J., Stabilities of carbonium ions in solution. 12. Heats of formation of alkyl chlorides as an entree to heats of solvation of aliphatic carbonium ions, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1980, 102, 3329-3334. [all data]

Masclet, Grosjean, et al., 1973
Masclet, P.; Grosjean, D.; Mouvier, G., Alkene ionization potentials. Part I. Quantitative determination of alkyl group structural effects, J. Electron Spectrosc. Relat. Phenom., 1973, 2, 225. [all data]


Notes

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