1-Heptene

Data at NIST subscription sites:

NIST subscription sites provide data under the NIST Standard Reference Data Program, but require an annual fee to access. The purpose of the fee is to recover costs associated with the development of data collections included in such sites. Your institution may already be a subscriber. Follow the links above to find out more about the data in these sites and their terms of usage.


Gas phase thermochemistry data

Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δfgas-15.1kcal/molN/AWiberg, Wasserman, et al., 1984Value computed using ΔfHliquid° value of -97.7±0.6 kj/mol from Wiberg, Wasserman, et al., 1984 and ΔvapH° value of 34.7 kj/mol from Rockenfeller and Rossini, 1961.; DRB
Δfgas-15.2kcal/molN/AGood, 1976Value computed using ΔfHliquid° value of -98.4±0.9 kj/mol from Good, 1976 and ΔvapH° value of 34.7 kj/mol from Rockenfeller and Rossini, 1961.; DRB
Δfgas-14.89kcal/molCcbRockenfeller and Rossini, 1961ALS

Condensed phase thermochemistry data

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δfliquid-23.35 ± 0.15kcal/molEqkWiberg, Wasserman, et al., 1984Trifluoroacetolysis, hrxn[kcal/mol]=-11.808±0.015; ALS
Δfliquid-23.51 ± 0.21kcal/molCcbGood, 1976ALS
Δfliquid-23.19 ± 0.29kcal/molCcbRockenfeller and Rossini, 1961Reanalyzed by Cox and Pilcher, 1970, Original value = -23.41 kcal/mol; ALS
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δcliquid-1113.05 ± 0.18kcal/molCcbGood, 1976Corresponding Δfliquid = -23.51 kcal/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections); ALS
Δcliquid-1113.37 ± 0.28kcal/molCcbRockenfeller and Rossini, 1961Corresponding Δfliquid = -23.19 kcal/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections); ALS
Δcliquid-1111.61 ± 0.19kcal/molCcbCoops, Mulder, et al., 1947Reanalyzed by Cox and Pilcher, 1970, Original value = -1109.4 ± 0.9 kcal/mol; See Coops, Mulder, et al., 1946; Corresponding Δfliquid = -24.95 kcal/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections); ALS
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
liquid78.310cal/mol*KN/AMcCullough, Finke, et al., 1957DH
liquid78.61cal/mol*KN/AParks, Todd, et al., 1936Extrapolation below 80 K, 58.58 J/mol*K.; DH

Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid

Cp,liquid (cal/mol*K) Temperature (K) Reference Comment
50.619298.15McCullough, Finke, et al., 1957T = 11 to 360 K.; DH
50.870295.1Parks, Todd, et al., 1936T = 80 to 295 K. Value is unsmoothed experimental datum.; DH

Phase change data

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Tboil367. ± 3.KAVGN/AAverage of 45 out of 46 values; Individual data points
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Tfus153. ± 3.KAVGN/AAverage of 10 values; Individual data points
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Ttriple154.30KN/AMcCullough, Finke, et al., 1957, 2Crystal phase 1 phase; Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.05 K; TRC
Ttriple153.89KN/AMcCullough, Finke, et al., 1957, 2Metastable crystal phase; Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.05 K; TRC
Ttriple153.4KN/AParks, Todd, et al., 1936, 2Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Tc537.3 ± 0.4KN/ATsonopoulos and Ambrose, 1996 
Tc537.23KN/AAmbrose, Cox, et al., 1960Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.05 K; Visual, PRT, IPTS-48, with decomp.; TRC
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Pc28.8 ± 0.4atmN/ATsonopoulos and Ambrose, 1996 
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Vc0.409l/molN/ATsonopoulos and Ambrose, 1996 
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ρc2.4 ± 0.04mol/lN/ATsonopoulos and Ambrose, 1996 
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δvap8.53kcal/molN/AReid, 1972AC

Enthalpy of vaporization

ΔvapH (kcal/mol) Temperature (K) Method Reference Comment
8.27326.AStephenson and Malanowski, 1987Based on data from 311. to 368. K.; AC
8.10342.N/AEisen and Orav, 1970Based on data from 327. to 367. K. See also Boublik, Fried, et al., 1984.; AC
8.44310.MMForziati, Camin, et al., 1950Based on data from 295. to 318. K.; AC
8.587300.VLister, 1941Heat of bromination at 300 K; ALS
8.58300.N/ALister, 1941Based on data from 255. to 312. K.; AC
8.25288.N/ABent, Cuthbertson, et al., 1936Based on data from 273. to 362. K.; AC

Antoine Equation Parameters

log10(P) = A − (B / (T + C))
    P = vapor pressure (atm)
    T = temperature (K)

View plot Requires a JavaScript / HTML 5 canvas capable browser.

Temperature (K) A B C Reference Comment
273.19 to 361.894.212401400.674-34.193Bent, Cuthbertson, et al., 1936Coefficents calculated by NIST from author's data.

Enthalpy of fusion

ΔfusH (kcal/mol) Temperature (K) Reference Comment
3.021154.3Domalski and Hearing, 1996AC
3.0261153.4Parks, Todd, et al., 1936DH

Entropy of fusion

ΔfusS (cal/mol*K) Temperature (K) Reference Comment
19.73153.4Parks, Todd, et al., 1936DH

Enthalpy of phase transition

ΔHtrs (kcal/mol) Temperature (K) Initial Phase Final Phase Reference Comment
3.0210153.89crystaline, IIliquidMcCullough, Finke, et al., 1957DH
2.9639154.30crystaline, IliquidMcCullough, Finke, et al., 1957DH

Entropy of phase transition

ΔStrs (cal/mol*K) Temperature (K) Initial Phase Final Phase Reference Comment
19.63153.89crystaline, IIliquidMcCullough, Finke, et al., 1957DH
19.21154.30crystaline, IliquidMcCullough, Finke, et al., 1957DH

In addition to the Thermodynamics Research Center (TRC) data available from this site, much more physical and chemical property data is available from the following TRC products:


Reaction thermochemistry data

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Henry's Law data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein

Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.

Individual Reactions

Hydrogen + 1-Heptene = Heptane

By formula: H2 + C7H14 = C7H16

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr-29.8 ± 0.5kcal/molAVGN/AAverage of 6 values; Individual data points

2-Heptanol = 1-Heptene + Water

By formula: C7H16O = C7H14 + H2O

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr7.98 ± 0.05kcal/molCmWiberg, Wasserman, et al., 1984liquid phase; Heat of hydration

3-Heptanol = 1-Heptene + Water

By formula: C7H16O = C7H14 + H2O

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr7.94 ± 0.05kcal/molCmWiberg, Wasserman, et al., 1984liquid phase; Heat of hydration

4-Heptanol = 1-Heptene + Water

By formula: C7H16O = C7H14 + H2O

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr7.84 ± 0.05kcal/molCmWiberg, Wasserman, et al., 1984liquid phase; Heat of hydration

1-Heptene + Bromine = C7H14Br2

By formula: C7H14 + Br2 = C7H14Br2

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr-30.24kcal/molCmLister, 1941gas phase; Heat of bromination at 300 K

1-Heptene = 3-Heptene, (E)-

By formula: C7H14 = C7H14

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr-2.60 ± 0.09kcal/molEqkKabo, Andreevskii, et al., 1967gas phase; Heat of isomerization

1-Heptene = 2-Heptene, (E)-

By formula: C7H14 = C7H14

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr-2.39 ± 0.05kcal/molEqkKabo, Andreevskii, et al., 1967gas phase; Heat of isomerization

1-Heptene = (Z)-3-Heptene

By formula: C7H14 = C7H14

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr-1.82 ± 0.26kcal/molEqkKabo, Andreevskii, et al., 1967gas phase; Heat of isomerization

1-Heptene = (Z)-2-Heptene

By formula: C7H14 = C7H14

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr-1.82 ± 0.03kcal/molEqkKabo, Andreevskii, et al., 1967gas phase; Heat of isomerization

Henry's Law data

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Rolf Sander

Henry's Law constant (water solution)

kH(T) = H exp(d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) ((1/T) - 1/(298.15 K)))
H = Henry's law constant for solubility in water at 298.15 K (mol/(kg*bar))
d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) = Temperature dependence constant (K)

H (mol/(kg*bar)) d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) (K) Method Reference Comment
0.0025 QN/A missing citation give several references for the Henry's law constants but don't assign them to specific species.

Gas phase ion energetics data

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
L - Sharon G. Lias

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LL - Sharon G. Lias and Joel F. Liebman
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
IE (evaluated)9.34 ± 0.08eVN/AN/AL

Ionization energy determinations

IE (eV) Method Reference Comment
9.38 ± 0.05EIHolmes and Lossing, 1991LL
9.3 ± 0.1EIHaib and Stahl, 1990LL
9.27 ± 0.02PEAshmore and Burgess, 1978LLK
9.442 ± 0.003PEMasclet, Grosjean, et al., 1973LLK

IR Spectrum

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes

Data compiled by: Coblentz Society, Inc.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director


Mass spectrum (electron ionization)

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Spectrum

Notice: This spectrum may be better viewed with a Javascript and HTML 5 enabled browser.

Mass spectrum
For Zoom
1.) Enter the desired X axis range (e.g., 100, 200)
2.) Check here for automatic Y scaling
3.) Press here to zoom

Additional Data

View image of digitized spectrum (can be printed in landscape orientation).

Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.

Owner NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center
Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce
on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved.
Origin Japan AIST/NIMC Database- Spectrum MS-NW- 972
NIST MS number 230220

All mass spectra in this site (plus many more) are available from the NIST/EPA/NIH Mass Spectral Library. Please see the following for information about the library and its accompanying search program.


References

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Wiberg, Wasserman, et al., 1984
Wiberg, K.B.; Wasserman, D.J.; Martin, E., Enthalpies of hydration of alkenes. 2. The n-heptenes and n-pentenes, J. Phys. Chem., 1984, 88, 3684-3688. [all data]

Rockenfeller and Rossini, 1961
Rockenfeller, J.D.; Rossini, F.D., Heats of combustion, isomerization, and formation of selected C7, C8, and C10 monoolefin hydrocarbons, J. Phys. Chem., 1961, 65, 267-272. [all data]

Good, 1976
Good, W.D., The enthalpies of formation of five isomeric heptenes, J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1976, 8, 67-71. [all data]

Cox and Pilcher, 1970
Cox, J.D.; Pilcher, G., Thermochemistry of Organic and Organometallic Compounds, Academic Press, New York, 1970, 1-636. [all data]

Coops, Mulder, et al., 1947
Coops, J.; Mulder, D.; Dienske, J.W.; Smittenberg, J., Researches on heat of combustion IV. Technique for the determination of the heats of combustion of volatile liquids, Recl. Trav. Chim. Pays-Bas, 1947, 66, 153-160. [all data]

Coops, Mulder, et al., 1946
Coops, J.; Mulder, D.; Dienske, J.W.; Smittenberg, J., The heats of combustion of a number of hydrocarbons, Rec. Trav. Chim. Pays/Bas, 1946, 65, 128. [all data]

McCullough, Finke, et al., 1957
McCullough, J.P.; Finke, H.L.; Gross, M.E.; Messerly, J.F.; Waddington, G., Low temperature calorimetric studies of seven 1-olefins: effect of orientational disorder in the solid state, J. Phys. Chem., 1957, 61, 289-301. [all data]

Parks, Todd, et al., 1936
Parks, G.S.; Todd, S.S.; Shomate, C.H., Thermal data on organic compounds. XVII. Some heat capacity, entropy and free energy data for five higher olefins, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1936, 58, 2505-2508. [all data]

McCullough, Finke, et al., 1957, 2
McCullough, J.P.; Finke, H.L.; Gross, M.E.; Messerly, J.F.; Waddington, G., Low temperature calorimetric studies of seven 1-olefins: effect of orientational disorder in the solid state, J. Phys. Chem., 1957, 61, 289. [all data]

Parks, Todd, et al., 1936, 2
Parks, G.S.; Todd, S.S.; Shomate, C.H., Thermal data on organic compounds. XVII. Some heat capacity, entropy and free energy data for five higher olefins, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1936, 58, 2505. [all data]

Tsonopoulos and Ambrose, 1996
Tsonopoulos, C.; Ambrose, D., Vapor-Liquid Critical Properties of Elements and Compounds. 6. Unsaturated Aliphatic Hydrocarbons, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1996, 41, 645-656. [all data]

Ambrose, Cox, et al., 1960
Ambrose, D.; Cox, J.D.; Townsend, R., The critical temperatures of forty organic compounds, Trans. Faraday Soc., 1960, 56, 1452. [all data]

Reid, 1972
Reid, Robert C., Handbook on vapor pressure and heats of vaporization of hydrocarbons and related compounds, R. C. Wilhort and B. J. Zwolinski, Texas A Research Foundation. College Station, Texas(1971). 329 pages.$10.00, AIChE J., 1972, 18, 6, 1278-1278, https://doi.org/10.1002/aic.690180637 . [all data]

Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw, Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2 . [all data]

Eisen and Orav, 1970
Eisen, O.; Orav, A., Eesti NSV Tead. Akad. Toim. Keem. Geol., 1970, 19, 3, 202. [all data]

Boublik, Fried, et al., 1984
Boublik, T.; Fried, V.; Hala, E., The Vapour Pressures of Pure Substances: Selected Values of the Temperature Dependence of the Vapour Pressures of Some Pure Substances in the Normal and Low Pressure Region, 2nd ed., Elsevier, New York, 1984, 972. [all data]

Forziati, Camin, et al., 1950
Forziati, A.F.; Camin, D.L.; Rossini, F.D., Density, refractive index, boiling point, and vapor pressure of eight monoolefin (1-alkene), six pentadiene, and two cyclomonoolefin hydrocarbons, J. RES. NATL. BUR. STAN., 1950, 45, 5, 406, https://doi.org/10.6028/jres.045.044 . [all data]

Lister, 1941
Lister, M.W., Heats of organic reactions. X. Heats of bromination of cyclic olefins, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1941, 63, 143-149. [all data]

Bent, Cuthbertson, et al., 1936
Bent, H.E.; Cuthbertson, G.R.; Dorfman, M.; Leary, R.E., Single bond energies. I. The C-C bond in hexaphenylethane, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1936, 58, 165-170. [all data]

Domalski and Hearing, 1996
Domalski, Eugene S.; Hearing, Elizabeth D., Heat Capacities and Entropies of Organic Compounds in the Condensed Phase. Volume III, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1996, 25, 1, 1, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.555985 . [all data]

Kabo, Andreevskii, et al., 1967
Kabo, G.Ya.; Andreevskii, D.N.; Savinetskaya, G.A., Isomerization equilibrium of n-monochloroheptanes and n-heptenes, Neftekhimiya, 1967, 7, 364-368. [all data]

Holmes and Lossing, 1991
Holmes, J.L.; Lossing, F.P., Ionization energies of homologous organic compounds and correlation with molecular size, Org. Mass Spectrom., 1991, 26, 537. [all data]

Haib and Stahl, 1990
Haib, J.; Stahl, D., The loss of water from ionized heptanols in the gas phase, Org. Mass Spectrom., 1990, 25, 592. [all data]

Ashmore and Burgess, 1978
Ashmore, F.S.; Burgess, A.R., Photoelectron spectra of the unbranched C5-C7 alkenes, aldehydes and ketones, J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans. 2, 1978, 74, 734. [all data]

Masclet, Grosjean, et al., 1973
Masclet, P.; Grosjean, D.; Mouvier, G., Alkene ionization potentials. Part I. Quantitative determination of alkyl group structural effects, J. Electron Spectrosc. Relat. Phenom., 1973, 2, 225. [all data]


Notes

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References