1,5-Hexadiene
- Formula: C6H10
- Molecular weight: 82.1436
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: PYGSKMBEVAICCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 592-42-7
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: α,Ω-Hexadiene; Biallyl; Diallyl; Hexa-1,5-diene; CH2=CHCH2CH2CH=CH2; Hexadiene
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Condensed phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Henry's Law data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔcH°liquid | -3844.3 ± 0.3 | kJ/mol | Cm | Coops, Mulder, et al., 1946 | Reanalyzed by Cox and Pilcher, 1970, Original value = -3842.8 ± 0.3 kJ/mol; Corresponding ΔfHºliquid = 54.10 kJ/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections); ALS |
ΔcH°liquid | -3881. | kJ/mol | Ccb | Clopatt, 1932 | Corresponding ΔfHºliquid = 90.4 kJ/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections); ALS |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔcH°solid | -3874. | kJ/mol | Ccb | Handrick, 1956 | Kogerman, P. N., 1934; Corresponding ΔfHºsolid = 84.1 kJ/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections); ALS |
Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid
Cp,liquid (J/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
133.1 | 298. | von Reis, 1881 | T = 291 to 328 K.; DH |
Phase change data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tboil | 333. ± 1. | K | AVG | N/A | Average of 14 values; Individual data points |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tfus | 132.3 ± 0.4 | K | AVG | N/A | Average of 6 values; Individual data points |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tc | 508. | K | N/A | Tsonopoulos and Ambrose, 1996 |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
29.4 | 314. | A | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 299. to 333. K.; AC |
30.5 | 288. | A | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 273. to 333. K. See also Bevan, Malkin, et al., 1955 and Dykyj, 1972.; AC |
28.6 | 308. | N/A | Letcher and Marsicano, 1974 | Based on data from 300. to 319. K.; AC |
Antoine Equation Parameters
log10(P) = A − (B / (T + C))
P = vapor pressure (bar)
T = temperature (K)
View plot Requires a JavaScript / HTML 5 canvas capable browser.
Temperature (K) | A | B | C | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
273.19 to 332.4 | 3.68822 | 1008.139 | -58.987 | Cummings and McLaughlin, 1955 | Coefficents calculated by NIST from author's data. |
Henry's Law data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Rolf Sander
Henry's Law constant (water solution)
kH(T) = k°H exp(d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) ((1/T) - 1/(298.15 K)))
k°H = Henry's law constant for solubility in water at 298.15 K (mol/(kg*bar))
d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) = Temperature dependence constant (K)
k°H (mol/(kg*bar)) | d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) (K) | Method | Reference |
---|---|---|---|
0.0074 | V | N/A |
Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Henry's Law data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
L - Sharon G. Lias
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
View reactions leading to C6H10+ (ion structure unspecified)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
IE (evaluated) | 9.27 ± 0.05 | eV | N/A | N/A | L |
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
9.29 ± 0.05 | EI | Wolkoff, Holmes, et al., 1980 | LLK |
9.29 | EI | Lossing and Traeger, 1975 | LLK |
9.25 | PE | Martin, Heller, et al., 1980 | Vertical value; LLK |
9.59 ± 0.02 | PE | Bunzli, Burak, et al., 1973 | Vertical value; LLK |
Appearance energy determinations
Ion | AE (eV) | Other Products | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
C3H5+ | >10.9 | ? | EI | Hart and Friedli, 1970 | RDSH |
C5H7+ | 9.35 ± 0.05 | CH3 | EI | Wolkoff, Holmes, et al., 1980 | LLK |
C5H7+ | 9.29 | CH3 | EI | Lossing and Traeger, 1975, 2 | LLK |
C5H7+ | 9.35 | CH3 | EI | Lossing and Traeger, 1975 | LLK |
References
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Henry's Law data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Coops, Mulder, et al., 1946
Coops, J.; Mulder, D.; Dienske, J.W.; Smittenberg, J.,
The heats of combustion of a number of hydrocarbons,
Rec. Trav. Chim. Pays/Bas, 1946, 65, 128. [all data]
Cox and Pilcher, 1970
Cox, J.D.; Pilcher, G.,
Thermochemistry of Organic and Organometallic Compounds, Academic Press, New York, 1970, 1-636. [all data]
Clopatt, 1932
Clopatt, J.A.,
Eine neue Methode zur Bestimmung der Verbrennungswarme fluchtiger Stoffe,
Soc. Scient. Fenn. Commentat. Phys. Math., 1932, 6, 1-15. [all data]
Handrick, 1956
Handrick, G.R.,
Report of the study of pure explosive compounds. Part IV. Calculation of heat of combustion of organic compounds from structural features and calculation of power of high explosives, Rpt. C-58247 for the Office of the Chief of Ordnance, contract DA-19-020-ORD-47 by the Arthur D. Little, Inc., Cambridge, MA, 1956, 467-573. [all data]
von Reis, 1881
von Reis, M.A.,
Die specifische Wärme flüssiger organischer Verbindungen und ihre Beziehung zu deren Moleculargewicht,
Ann. Physik [3], 1881, 13, 447-464. [all data]
Tsonopoulos and Ambrose, 1996
Tsonopoulos, C.; Ambrose, D.,
Vapor-Liquid Critical Properties of Elements and Compounds. 6. Unsaturated Aliphatic Hydrocarbons,
J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1996, 41, 645-656. [all data]
Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw,
Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2
. [all data]
Bevan, Malkin, et al., 1955
Bevan, T.H.; Malkin, T.; Smith, D.B.; Davey, W.; Gwilt, J.R.; Cooper, W.; Kertes, S.; Roberts, J.J.; Ross, W.C.J.; Wilson, Walter; Cummings, G.A.McD.; McLaughlin, E.,
Notes,
J. Chem. Soc., 1955, 1383, https://doi.org/10.1039/jr9550001383
. [all data]
Dykyj, 1972
Dykyj, J.,
Petrochemia, 1972, 12, 1, 13. [all data]
Letcher and Marsicano, 1974
Letcher, T.M.; Marsicano, F.,
Vapour pressures and densities of some unsaturated C6 acyclic and cyclic hydrocarbons between 300 and 320 K,
The Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics, 1974, 6, 5, 509-514, https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9614(74)90013-5
. [all data]
Cummings and McLaughlin, 1955
Cummings, G.A.McD.; McLaughlin, E.,
Vapour Pressures of Some Unsaturated Hydrocarbons Containing Six Carbon Atoms,
J. Chem. Soc., 1955, 1391-1392. [all data]
Wolkoff, Holmes, et al., 1980
Wolkoff, P.; Holmes, J.L.; Lossing, F.P.,
On the formation of cyclopentenium cations from all C6H10+ molecular ion structures,
Can. J. Chem., 1980, 58, 251. [all data]
Lossing and Traeger, 1975
Lossing, F.P.; Traeger, J.C.,
Stabilization in cyclopentadienyl, cyclopentenyl, and cyclopentyl cations,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1975, 97, 1579. [all data]
Martin, Heller, et al., 1980
Martin, H.-D.; Heller, C.; Mayer, B.; Beckhaus, H.-D.,
Synthese bicyclischer, nicht-konjugierter Polyene. Stereochemie und transanulare Wechselwirkungen,
Chem. Ber., 1980, 113, 2589. [all data]
Bunzli, Burak, et al., 1973
Bunzli, J.C.; Burak, A.J.; Frost, D.C.,
Through-space interaction in non-conjugated acyclic dienes studied by photoelectron spectroscopy,
Tetrahedron, 1973, 29, 3735. [all data]
Hart and Friedli, 1970
Hart, P.J.; Friedli, H.R.,
Desorption of allyl radicals in the heterogeneously-catalysed oxidation of propene: mass spectrometric study,
Chem. Commun., 1970, 621. [all data]
Lossing and Traeger, 1975, 2
Lossing, F.P.; Traeger, J.C.,
Free radicals by mass spectrometry XLVI. Heats of formation of C5H7 and C5H9 radicals and cations.,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1975, 19, 9. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Henry's Law data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
AE Appearance energy Cp,liquid Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid IE (evaluated) Recommended ionization energy Tboil Boiling point Tc Critical temperature Tfus Fusion (melting) point d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) Temperature dependence parameter for Henry's Law constant k°H Henry's Law constant at 298.15K ΔcH°liquid Enthalpy of combustion of liquid at standard conditions ΔcH°solid Enthalpy of combustion of solid at standard conditions ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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