Cyclohexanone, 4-methyl-
- Formula: C7H12O
- Molecular weight: 112.1696
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: VGVHNLRUAMRIEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 589-92-4
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Species with the same structure:
- Other names: 4-Methylcyclohexanone; p-Methyl cyclohexanone; 4-Methyl-1-cyclohexanone; Methyl-4 cyclohexanone-1; Methylcyclohexanone
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Gas phase thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Glushko Thermocenter, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow
Constant pressure heat capacity of gas
Cp,gas (J/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
206.2 ± 0.8 | 445. | Vilcu R., 1975 | The experimental values of Cp(T) obtained by [ Vilcu R., 1975] seem to be not enough reliable in view of the comparison of experimental heat capacities of some alcohols and ketones measured by these authors (see [ Kabo G.J., 1995]). |
211.3 ± 1.2 | 450. | ||
215.7 ± 1.6 | 460. | ||
218.8 ± 1.6 | 470. | ||
221.8 ± 1.8 | 480. | ||
224.8 ± 2.0 | 490. | ||
227.8 ± 2.5 | 500. |
Condensed phase thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid
Cp,liquid (J/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference |
---|---|---|
207.1 | 290. | Herz and Bloch, 1924 |
Phase change data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tboil | 443.2 | K | N/A | Weast and Grasselli, 1989 | BS |
Tboil | 444.6 | K | N/A | White and Bishop, 1940 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.6 K; TRC |
Tboil | 373.5 | K | N/A | Cowan, Jeffery, et al., 1939 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1. K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tfus | 232.55 | K | N/A | Timmermans, 1952 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
Tfus | 232. | K | N/A | White and Bishop, 1940 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 5. K; TRC |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
45.3 | 354. | Aucejo, Monton, et al., 1993 | Based on data from 339. to 444. K.; AC |
Reaction thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Individual Reactions
By formula: C7H14O = H2 + C7H12O
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 63.8 ± 2.5 | kJ/mol | Eqk | Fedoseenko, Yursha, et al., 1983 | gas phase; At 493 K |
By formula: C7H14O = H2 + C7H12O
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 67.7 ± 2.9 | kJ/mol | Eqk | Fedoseenko, Yursha, et al., 1983 | gas phase; At 493 K |
Gas phase ion energetics data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
HL - Edward P. Hunter and Sharon G. Lias
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
B - John E. Bartmess
View reactions leading to C7H12O+ (ion structure unspecified)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Proton affinity (review) | 844.9 | kJ/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Gas basicity | 813.0 | kJ/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Electron affinity determinations
EA (eV) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|
0.006115 ± 0.000087 | Hammer, Diri, et al., 2003 | B |
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
9.16 | PE | Loudet, Grimaud, et al., 1976 | LLK |
IR Spectrum
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Gas Phase Spectrum
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Additional Data
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Owner | NIST Standard Reference Data Program Collection (C) 2018 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | Sadtler Research Labs Under US-EPA Contract |
State | gas |
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
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Additional Data
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Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.
Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | Japan AIST/NIMC Database- Spectrum MS-NW-3050 |
NIST MS number | 231500 |
Gas Chromatography
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | SE-30 | 100. | 943. | Golovnya, Syomina, et al., 1997 | 25. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He |
Capillary | SE-30 | 110. | 945. | Golovnya, Syomina, et al., 1997 | 25. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He |
Capillary | SE-30 | 80. | 936. | Golovnya, Syomina, et al., 1997 | 25. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He |
Capillary | SE-30 | 90. | 939. | Golovnya, Syomina, et al., 1997 | 25. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He |
Packed | SE-30 | 100. | 954. | Winskowski, 1983 | Gaschrom Q; Column length: 2. m |
Packed | Apiezon L | 130. | 968. | Paris and Alexandre, 1972 | Chromosorb W AW |
Packed | Apiezon L | 130. | 950. | Wehrli and Kováts, 1959 | Celite; Column length: 2.25 m |
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | CBP-1 | 923. | Shimadzu, 2003 | 25. m/0.2 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 200. C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-1 | 60. | 918. | Shimadzu, 2003, 2 | 60. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | BP-1 | 937. | Health Safety Executive, 2000 | 50. m/0.22 mm/0.75 μm, He, 5. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 200. C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | OV-1, SE-30, Methyl silicone, SP-2100, OV-101, DB-1, etc. | 945. | Waggott and Davies, 1984 | Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-Wax | 60. | 1342. | Shimadzu, 2003, 2 | 50. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | HP-Innowax | 1348. | Narain, Galvao, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 30C(5min) => 7C/min => 100C(5min) => 1C/min => 130C => 10C/min => 195C(45min) |
Capillary | HP-Innowax | 1348. | Narain, Galvao, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 30C(5min) => 7C/min => 100C(5min) => 1C/min => 130C => 10C/min => 195C(45min) |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1339. | Peng, Yang, et al., 1991 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | Carbowax 400, Carbowax 20M, Carbowax 1540, Carbowax 4000, Superox 06, PEG 20M, etc. | 1376. | Waggott and Davies, 1984 | Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Vilcu R., 1975
Vilcu R.,
Heat capacity of cyclohexanone and 4-methylcyclohexanone in the vapor phase,
Rev. Chim. (Bucharest), 1975, 26, 129-131. [all data]
Kabo G.J., 1995
Kabo G.J.,
Thermodynamic properties, conformation, and phase transitions of cyclopentanol,
J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1995, 27, 953-967. [all data]
Herz and Bloch, 1924
Herz, W.; Bloch, W.,
Physikalisch-chemische Untersuchungen an Verbindungen der Cyklohexanreihe,
Z. Phys. Chem., 1924, 110, 23-39. [all data]
Weast and Grasselli, 1989
CRC Handbook of Data on Organic Compounds, 2nd Editon, Weast,R.C and Grasselli, J.G., ed(s)., CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 1989, 1. [all data]
White and Bishop, 1940
White, A.H.; Bishop, W.S.,
Dielectric Evidence of Molecular Rotation in the Crystals of Certain Non-aromatic Compounds,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1940, 62, 8-16. [all data]
Cowan, Jeffery, et al., 1939
Cowan, D.M.; Jeffery, G.H.; Vogel, A.I.,
Physical properties and chemical constitution. Part 4. Methylcyclohexane and the multiplanar structure of the methylcyclohexane ring.,
J. Chem. Soc., 1939, 1939, 1862-5. [all data]
Timmermans, 1952
Timmermans, J.,
Freezing points of organic compounds. VVI New determinations.,
Bull. Soc. Chim. Belg., 1952, 61, 393. [all data]
Aucejo, Monton, et al., 1993
Aucejo, Antonio; Monton, Juan B.; Munoz, Rosa; Sanchotello, Margarita,
Isobaric vapor-liquid equilibrium data for the cyclohexanone + N-methylacetamide system,
J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1993, 38, 1, 160-162, https://doi.org/10.1021/je00009a039
. [all data]
Fedoseenko, Yursha, et al., 1983
Fedoseenko, V.I.; Yursha, I.A.; Kabo, G.Ya.,
Equilibrium and thermodynamics of cyclohexanol dehydrogenation reactions,
Dokl. Akad. Nauk BSSR, 1983, 27, 926-929. [all data]
Hunter and Lias, 1998
Hunter, E.P.; Lias, S.G.,
Evaluated Gas Phase Basicities and Proton Affinities of Molecules: An Update,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1998, 27, 3, 413-656, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.556018
. [all data]
Hammer, Diri, et al., 2003
Hammer, N.I.; Diri, K.; Jordan, K.D.; Desfrancois, C.; Compton, R.N.,
Dipole-bound anions of carbonyl, nitrile, and sulfoxide containing molecules,
J. Chem. Phys., 2003, 119, 7, 3650-3660, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1590959
. [all data]
Loudet, Grimaud, et al., 1976
Loudet, M.; Grimaud, M.; Metras, F.; Pfister-Guillouzo, G.,
Interactions intramoleculaires en serie cyclohexanique partie II. Spectres photoelectroniques de chloro-2-cyclohexanones,
J. Mol. Struct., 1976, 35, 213. [all data]
Golovnya, Syomina, et al., 1997
Golovnya, R.V.; Syomina, L.A.; Samusenko, A.L.,
Temperature changes of sorption parameters of di-n-alkylketones and methylcyclohexanones in capillary gas chromatography,
Russ. Chem. Bull. (Engl. Transl.), 1997, 46, 2, 314-318, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02494370
. [all data]
Winskowski, 1983
Winskowski, J.,
Gaschromatographische Identifizierung von Stoffen anhand von Indexziffem und unterschiedlichen Detektoren,
Chromatographia, 1983, 17, 3, 160-165, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02271041
. [all data]
Paris and Alexandre, 1972
Paris, C.; Alexandre, P.,
Stereochemical Investigation of Cyclohexane and Terpene Compounds by Gas Chromatography,
J. Chromatogr. Sci., 1972, 10, 6, 402-411, https://doi.org/10.1093/chromsci/10.6.402
. [all data]
Wehrli and Kováts, 1959
Wehrli, A.; Kováts, E.,
Gas-chromatographische Charakterisierung ogranischer Verbindungen. Teil 3: Berechnung der Retentionsindices aliphatischer, alicyclischer und aromatischer Verbindungen,
Helv. Chim. Acta, 1959, 7, 7, 2709-2736, https://doi.org/10.1002/hlca.19590420745
. [all data]
Shimadzu, 2003
Shimadzu,
Gas chromatography analysis of organic solvents using capillary columns (No. 2), 2003, retrieved from http://www.shimadzu.com/apps/form.cfm. [all data]
Shimadzu, 2003, 2
Shimadzu,
Gas chromatography analysis of organic solvents using capillary columns (No. 3), 2003, retrieved from http://www.shimadzu.com/apps/form.cfm. [all data]
Health Safety Executive, 2000
Health Safety Executive,
MDHS 96 Volatile organic compounds in air - Laboratory method using pumed solid sorbent tubes, solvent desorption and gas chromatography
in Methods for the Determination of Hazardous Substances (MDHS) guidance, Crown, Colegate, Norwich, 2000, 1-24, retrieved from http://www.hse.gov.uk/pubns/mdhs/pdfs/mdhs96.pdf. [all data]
Waggott and Davies, 1984
Waggott, A.; Davies, I.W.,
Identification of organic pollutants using linear temperature programmed retention indices (LTPRIs) - Part II, 1984, retrieved from http://dwi.defra.gov.uk/research/completed-research/reports/dwi0383.pdf. [all data]
Narain, Galvao, et al., 2007
Narain, N.; Galvao, M.S.; Madruga, M.S.,
Volatile compounds captured through purge and trap technique in caja-umbu (Spondias sp.) fruits during maturation,
Food Chem., 2007, 102, 3, 726-731, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2006.06.003
. [all data]
Peng, Yang, et al., 1991
Peng, C.T.; Yang, Z.C.; Ding, S.F.,
Prediction of rentention idexes. II. Structure-retention index relationship on polar columns,
J. Chromatogr., 1991, 586, 1, 85-112, https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9673(91)80028-F
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Cp,gas Constant pressure heat capacity of gas Cp,liquid Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid EA Electron affinity Tboil Boiling point Tfus Fusion (melting) point ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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