3-Hexanone
- Formula: C6H12O
- Molecular weight: 100.1589
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: PFCHFHIRKBAQGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 589-38-8
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Ethyl propyl ketone; Hexan-3-one; n-C3H7COC2H5; Hexanone-(3); Aethylpropylketon; Ethyl n-propyl ketone
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Condensed phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°liquid | -76.51 ± 0.21 | kcal/mol | Ccb | Harrop, Head, et al., 1970 | ALS |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔcH°liquid | -897.68 ± 0.19 | kcal/mol | Ccb | Harrop, Head, et al., 1970 | Corresponding ΔfHºliquid = -76.515 kcal/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections); ALS |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
S°liquid | 72.97 | cal/mol*K | N/A | Andon, Counsell, et al., 1970 | DH |
Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid
Cp,liquid (cal/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
51.84 | 298.15 | Andon, Counsell, et al., 1970 | T = 10 to 320 K.; DH |
51.70 | 298.15 | Harrop, Head, et al., 1970 | DH |
Phase change data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
CAL - James S. Chickos, William E. Acree, Jr., Joel F. Liebman, Students of Chem 202 (Introduction to the Literature of Chemistry), University of Missouri -- St. Louis
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tboil | 396. ± 1. | K | AVG | N/A | Average of 22 values; Individual data points |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tfus | 217.48 | K | N/A | Collerson, Counsell, et al., 1965 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.02 K; TRC |
Tfus | 217.5 | K | N/A | Collerson, Counsell, et al., 1965 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.01 K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Ttriple | 217.72 | K | N/A | Andon, Counsell, et al., 1970, 2 | Crystal phase 1 phase; Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.05 K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tc | 583.2 | K | N/A | Pulliam, Gude, et al., 1994 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.25 K; by the sealed ampule method; TRC |
Tc | 582.8 | K | N/A | Majer and Svoboda, 1985 | |
Tc | 582.82 | K | N/A | Ambrose, Broderick, et al., 1974 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.4 K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Pc | 32.77 | atm | N/A | Ambrose, Broderick, et al., 1974 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.20 atm; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ρc | 2.65 | mol/l | N/A | Pulliam, Gude, et al., 1994 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.03 mol/l; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔvapH° | 10.0 ± 0.3 | kcal/mol | AVG | N/A | Average of 6 values; Individual data points |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
8.451 | 396.7 | N/A | Majer and Svoboda, 1985 | |
8.72 | 423. | A | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 408. to 517. K.; AC |
8.46 | 526. | A | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 511. to 583. K.; AC |
9.30 | 363. | A | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 348. to 413. K. See also Ambrose, Ellender, et al., 1975.; AC |
10.1 | 307. | A | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 292. to 406. K. See also Dykyj, 1972.; AC |
9.18 ± 0.02 | 354. | C | Hales, Lees, et al., 1967 | AC |
8.84 ± 0.02 | 374. | C | Hales, Lees, et al., 1967 | AC |
8.46 ± 0.02 | 396. | C | Hales, Lees, et al., 1967 | AC |
9.27 | 364. | GS,EB | Collerson, Counsell, et al., 1965 | Based on data from 349. to 406. K.; AC |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH =
A exp(-βTr) (1 − Tr)β
ΔvapH =
Enthalpy of vaporization (at saturation pressure)
(kcal/mol)
Tr = reduced temperature (T / Tc)
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Temperature (K) | A (kcal/mol) | β | Tc (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
298. to 397. | 14.83 | 0.3088 | 582.8 | Majer and Svoboda, 1985 |
Antoine Equation Parameters
log10(P) = A − (B / (T + C))
P = vapor pressure (atm)
T = temperature (K)
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Temperature (K) | A | B | C | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|
348.76 to 406.51 | 4.12002 | 1365.798 | -65.143 | Collerson, Counsell, et al., 1965, 2 |
Enthalpy of fusion
ΔfusH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
3.219 | 217.7 | Domalski and Hearing, 1996 | AC |
Entropy of fusion
ΔfusS (cal/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
1.1 | 145. | Domalski and Hearing, 1996 | CAL |
14.79 | 217.7 |
Enthalpy of phase transition
ΔHtrs (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Initial Phase | Final Phase | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.163 | 145. | crystaline, II | crystaline, I | Andon, Counsell, et al., 1970 | DH |
3.2242 | 217.72 | crystaline, I | liquid | Andon, Counsell, et al., 1970 | DH |
Entropy of phase transition
ΔStrs (cal/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Initial Phase | Final Phase | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1.13 | 145. | crystaline, II | crystaline, I | Andon, Counsell, et al., 1970 | DH |
14.81 | 217.72 | crystaline, I | liquid | Andon, Counsell, et al., 1970 | DH |
Reaction thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Individual Reactions
By formula: CH6N+ + C6H12O = (CH6N+ • C6H12O)
Bond type: Hydrogen bonds of the type NH+-O between organics
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 27.0 | kcal/mol | PHPMS | Meot-Ner, 1984 | gas phase |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 27.0 | cal/mol*K | PHPMS | Meot-Ner, 1984 | gas phase |
Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
HL - Edward P. Hunter and Sharon G. Lias
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Proton affinity (review) | 201.5 | kcal/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Gas basicity | 193.9 | kcal/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
9.30 | EI | Holmes, Fingas, et al., 1981 | LLK |
9.12 ± 0.02 | PE | Ashmore and Burgess, 1978 | LLK |
Appearance energy determinations
Ion | AE (eV) | Other Products | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
C4H7O+ | 10.6 ± 0.3 | C2H5 | EI | Yeo and Williams, 1969 | RDSH |
C4H8O+ | 9.89 | C2H4 | EI | Holmes and Lossing, 1980 | LLK |
C4H8O+ | 10.2 ± 0.3 | C2H4 | EI | Yeo and Williams, 1969 | RDSH |
IR Spectrum
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Gas Phase Spectrum
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Additional Data
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Download spectrum in JCAMP-DX format.
Owner | NIST Standard Reference Data Program Collection (C) 2018 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center |
State | gas |
Instrument | HP-GC/MS/IRD |
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
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Additional Data
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Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.
Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | D.HENNEBERG, MAX-PLANCK INSTITUTE, MULHEIM, WEST GERMANY |
NIST MS number | 61741 |
Gas Chromatography
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | OV-1 | 333. | 764.8 | Hu, Lu, et al., 2006 | |
Capillary | HP-1 | 110. | 765.97 | Héberger, Görgényi, et al., 2002 | 50. m/0.32 mm/1.05 μm |
Capillary | HP-1 | 30. | 764.11 | Héberger, Görgényi, et al., 2002 | 50. m/0.32 mm/1.05 μm |
Capillary | HP-1 | 50. | 764.10 | Héberger, Görgényi, et al., 2002 | 50. m/0.32 mm/1.05 μm |
Capillary | HP-1 | 70. | 764.37 | Héberger, Görgényi, et al., 2002 | 50. m/0.32 mm/1.05 μm |
Capillary | HP-1 | 90. | 765.00 | Héberger, Görgényi, et al., 2002 | 50. m/0.32 mm/1.05 μm |
Capillary | HP-1 | 110. | 766. | Héberger and Görgényi, 1999 | 50. m/0.32 mm/1.05 μm, N2 |
Capillary | HP-1 | 50. | 764. | Héberger and Görgényi, 1999 | 50. m/0.32 mm/1.05 μm, N2 |
Capillary | HP-1 | 70. | 764. | Héberger and Görgényi, 1999 | 50. m/0.32 mm/1.05 μm, N2 |
Capillary | HP-1 | 90. | 765. | Héberger and Görgényi, 1999 | 50. m/0.32 mm/1.05 μm, N2 |
Packed | SE-30 | 100. | 768. | Winskowski, 1983 | Gaschrom Q; Column length: 2. m |
Packed | Apiezon L | 120. | 750. | Bogoslovsky, Anvaer, et al., 1978 | Celite 545 |
Packed | Apiezon L | 160. | 761. | Bogoslovsky, Anvaer, et al., 1978 | Celite 545 |
Packed | Apiezon L | 130. | 746. | Bogoslovsky, Anvaer, et al., 1978 | |
Packed | Apiezon L | 130. | 746. | Wehrli and Kováts, 1959 | Celite; Column length: 2.25 m |
Packed | Apiezon L | 190. | 751. | Wehrli and Kováts, 1959 | Celite; Column length: 2.25 m |
Kovats' RI, polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | HP-Innowax | 110. | 1084.5 | Héberger and Görgényi, 1999 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm |
Capillary | HP-Innowax | 50. | 1068.0 | Héberger and Görgényi, 1999 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm |
Capillary | HP-Innowax | 70. | 1073.3 | Héberger and Görgényi, 1999 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm |
Capillary | HP-Innowax | 90. | 1078.9 | Héberger and Görgényi, 1999 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm |
Capillary | PEG-20M | 80. | 1050.0 | Orav, Kuningas, et al., 1994 | 50. m/0.2 mm/0.13 μm, He |
Capillary | PEG-20M | 80. | 1065.0 | Orav, Kuningas, et al., 1994 | 50. m/0.2 mm/0.22 μm, He |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-1 | 757.4 | Sun and Stremple, 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 325. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 783.3 | Xu, van Stee, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/1. μm, He, 2.5 K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | CP Sil 5 CB | 756. | Pino and Marbot, 2001 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.4 μm, He, 60. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min, 280. C @ 60. min |
Capillary | CP Sil 5 CB | 756. | Pino, Marbot, et al., 2001 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.4 μm, He, 60. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min, 280. C @ 60. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 784. | Gómez, Ledbetter, et al., 1993 | He, 4. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 250. C |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | VF-5MS | 785.5 | Tret'yakov, 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: Multi-step temperature program; T(initial)=60C; T(final)=270C |
Capillary | HP-5 | 791. | Boué, Shih, et al., 2003 | 50. m/0.2 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 40C(3min) => 10C/min => 60C =3C/min => 150C => 20C/min => 250C (5min) |
Capillary | CP Sil 8 CB | 790. | Oruna-Concha, Bakker, et al., 2002 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 0C => rapidly => 40C(8min) => 4C/min => 250C(10min) |
Capillary | CP Sil 8 CB | 795. | Duckham, Dodson, et al., 2001 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 0C => rapidly => 40C(8min) => 4C/min => 250C(10min) |
Capillary | BPX-5 | 802. | Elmore, Mottram, et al., 1999 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 0C(5min) => 40C/min => 40C(2min) => 4C/min => 280C |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | ZB-Wax | 1023. | Ledauphin, Basset, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.15 μm, He, 35. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min, 220. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | CP-Wax 52CB | 1051. | Mahadevan and Farmer, 2006 | 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1053. | Chung, Yung, et al., 2002 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 195. C @ 90. min |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1053. | Chung, Yung, et al., 2001 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 195. C @ 90. min |
Capillary | AT-Wax | 1040. | Pino and Marbot, 2001 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 65. C @ 10. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 60. min |
Capillary | AT-Wax | 1037. | Pino, Marbot, et al., 2001 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 65. C @ 10. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 60. min |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1053. | Chung, 1999 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 195. C @ 90. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1046. | Chung, Eiserich, et al., 1994 | He, 60. C @ 4. min, 3. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1053. | Chung and Cadwallader, 1993 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 195. C @ 40. min |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1053. | Matiella and Hsieh, 1990 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 175. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1054. | Tanchotikul and Hsieh, 1989 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 175. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1056. | Tanchotikul and Hsieh, 1989 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 175. C @ 20. min |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1052. | Bianchi, Careri, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(8min) => 4C/min => 60C => 6C/min => 160C => 20C/min => 200C(1min) |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | OV-1 | 60. | 764. | Amboni, Junkes, et al., 2002 | |
Packed | Apieson L | 120. | 757. | Kurdina, Markovich, et al., 1969 | not specified, not specified |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | OV-101 | 771. | Zenkevich, Eliseenkov, et al., 2011 | 25. m/0.20 mm/0.25 μm, Nitrogen, 6. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 760. | Kumazawa, Itobe, et al., 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 5. K/min; Tstart: 30. C; Tend: 210. C |
Capillary | HP-5 | 786. | Isidorov, Purzynska, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | MDN-5 | 783. | van Loon, Linssen, et al., 2005 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 4. min, 4. K/min, 270. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 783. | Joffraud, Leroi, et al., 2001 | 60. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | HP-5 | 795. | Boylston and Viniyard, 1998 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.52 μm, 35. C @ 15. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 45. min |
Capillary | DB-1 | 771. | Tai and Ho, 1998 | 60. m/0.32 mm/1.0 μm, He, 2. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 280. C |
Capillary | HP-5 | 784. | Larsen and Frisvad, 1995 | 35. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | Cross-Linked Methylsilicone | 761. | Bravo and Hotchkiss, 1993 | He, 35. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Tend: 225. C |
Capillary | Ultra-2 | 768. | King, Hamilton, et al., 1993 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.52 μm, He, 40. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 30. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 788. | Macku and Shibamoto, 1991 | He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 160. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 788. | Macku and Shibamoto, 1991, 2 | He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 160. C |
Capillary | OV-101 | 775. | Zenkevich and Ventura, 1991 | Helium, 50. C @ 0. min, 5. K/min, 240. C @ 0. min; Column length: 54. m; Column diameter: 0.26 mm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 767. | Anker, Jurs, et al., 1990 | 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.28 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | TR-5 MS | 795. | Kurashov, Mitrukova, et al., 2014 | 15. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 35 0C (3 min) 2 0C/min -> 60 0C (3 min) 2 0C/min -> 80 0C (3 min) 4 0C/min -> 120 0C (3 min) 5 0C/min -> 150 0C (3 min) 15 0C/min -> 240 0C (10 min) |
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 746. | Chen and Feng, 2007 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 765. | Feng and Mu, 2007 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | HP-5MS | 775. | Mallia, Escher, et al., 2007 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-1 | 754. | Cramer, Mattinson, et al., 2005 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 33C(5min) => 2C/min => 50c => 5C/min => 225C |
Capillary | HP-1 | 764. | Junkes, Amboni, et al., 2004 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | HP-5 | 795. | Sotomayor, Martínez, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(4min) => 1C/min => 64C => 2.5C/min => 155C => 5C/min => 250C |
Capillary | SE-30 | 767. | Vinogradov, 2004 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | SPB-5 | 782. | Begnaud, Pérès, et al., 2003 | 60. m/0.32 mm/1. μm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | Polydimethyl siloxane | 764. | Junkes, Castanho, et al., 2003 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | HP-5 | 787. | Jordán, Goodner, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | CP Sil 8 CB | 779. | Duckham, Dodson, et al., 2001 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 765. | Estrada and Gutierrez, 1999 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | SPB-1 | 768. | Flanagan, Streete, et al., 1997 | 60. m/0.53 mm/5. μm, He; Program: 40C(6min) => 5C/min => 80C => 10C/min => 200C |
Capillary | SPB-1 | 768. | Strete, Ruprah, et al., 1992 | 60. m/0.53 mm/5.0 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (6 min) 5 0C/min -> 80 0C 10 0C/min -> 200 0C |
Capillary | SPB-1 | 781. | Strete, Ruprah, et al., 1992 | 60. m/0.53 mm/5.0 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
Capillary | OV-1, SE-30, Methyl silicone, SP-2100, OV-101, DB-1, etc. | 761. | Waggott and Davies, 1984 | Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | OV-1 | 781. | Ramsey and Flanagan, 1982 | Program: not specified |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1047. | Karlsson, Birgersson, et al., 2009 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Hydrogen, 30. C @ 5. min, 8. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1058. | Kumazawa, Itobe, et al., 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 5. K/min; Tstart: 30. C; Tend: 210. C |
Capillary | FFAP | 1060. | Nebesny, Budryn, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, N2, 35. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 320. C @ 45. min |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1027. | Saura, LAencina, et al., 2003 | Helium, 50. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.70 mm; Tend: 280. C |
Capillary | HP-Wax | 1053. | Sanz, Maeztu, et al., 2002 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 6. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 190. C |
Capillary | HP-Wax | 1053. | Maeztu, Sanz, et al., 2001 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 6. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 190. C |
Capillary | HP-Wax | 1053. | Sanz, Ansorena, et al., 2001 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 6. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 190. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1057. | Iwatsuki, Mizota, et al., 1999 | 4. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.53 mm; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 210. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1042. | Horiuchi, Umano, et al., 1998 | 60. m/0.25 mm/1. μm, He, 3. K/min, 200. C @ 40. min; Tstart: 50. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1050. | Umano, Hagi, et al., 1995 | He, 40. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1055. | Anker, Jurs, et al., 1990 | 2. K/min; Column length: 80. m; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 170. C |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Innowax FSC | 1058. | Bardakci, Demirci, et al., 2012 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 60 0C (10 min) 4 0C/min -> 220 0C 1 0C/min -> 240 0C |
Capillary | SOLGel-Wax | 1055. | Johanningsmeier and McFeeters, 2011 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (2 min) 5 0C/min -> 140 0C 10 0C/min -> 250 0C (3 min) |
Capillary | SOLGel-Wax | 1052. | Johanningsmeier and McFeeters, 2011 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
Capillary | HP-Innowax | 1049. | Narain, Galvao, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 30 0C (5 min) 5 0C/min -> 100 0C (5 min) 1 0C/min -> 130 0C 10 0C/min -> 195 0C (45 min) |
Capillary | HP-Innowax | 1072. | Narain, Galvao, et al., 2007, 2 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 30C(5min) => 7C/min => 100C(5min) => 1C/min => 130C => 10C/min => 195C(45min) |
Capillary | HP-Innowax | 1075. | Narain, Galvao, et al., 2007, 2 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 30C(5min) => 7C/min => 100C(5min) => 1C/min => 130C => 10C/min => 195C(45min) |
Capillary | Innowax | 1068. | Junkes, Amboni, et al., 2004 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1055. | Vinogradov, 2004 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1052. | Saura, LAencina, et al., 2003 | Helium; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.70 mm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1042. | Caldentey, Daria Fumi, et al., 1998 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 25C(8min) => 4C/min => 60C => 6C/min => 160C => 20C/min => 200C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1048. | Peng, Yang, et al., 1991 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1055. | Ramsey and Flanagan, 1982 | Program: not specified |
References
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
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Notes
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References
- Symbols used in this document:
AE Appearance energy Cp,liquid Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid Pc Critical pressure S°liquid Entropy of liquid at standard conditions Tboil Boiling point Tc Critical temperature Tfus Fusion (melting) point Ttriple Triple point temperature ΔHtrs Enthalpy of phase transition ΔStrs Entropy of phase transition ΔcH°liquid Enthalpy of combustion of liquid at standard conditions ΔfH°liquid Enthalpy of formation of liquid at standard conditions ΔfusH Enthalpy of fusion ΔfusS Entropy of fusion ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrS° Entropy of reaction at standard conditions ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization ΔvapH° Enthalpy of vaporization at standard conditions ρc Critical density - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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