Stilbene
- Formula: C14H12
- Molecular weight: 180.2451
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 588-59-0
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Stereoisomers:
- Other names: 1,2-Diphenylethylene; Benzene, 1,1'-(1,2-ethenediyl)bis-; Bibenzal; Bibenzylidene; Bibenzylidine; α,β-Diphenylethylene; Stilben; 1,2-Diphenylethene; 1,1'-(1,2-Ethenediyl)bis[benzene]; (2-Phenylethenyl)benzene
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Phase change data
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tfus | 397. ± 4. | K | AVG | N/A | Average of 11 values; Individual data points |
Enthalpy of fusion
ΔfusH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
27.829 | 397.55 | Ferry and Thomas, 1933 | DH |
Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
View reactions leading to C14H12+ (ion structure unspecified)
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
7.94 | PE | Hudson, Ridyard, et al., 1976 | LLK |
7.60 | CTS | Slifkin and Allison, 1967 | RDSH |
7.5 | PI | Terenin, 1961 | RDSH |
7.9 | CTS | Briegleb, Czekalla, et al., 1961 | RDSH |
7.95 | CTS | Briegleb and Czekalla, 1959 | RDSH |
10.30 | PE | Muller, Schweig, et al., 1978 | Vertical value; LLK |
7.93 ± 0.03 | PE | Klessinger and Gunkel, 1978 | Vertical value; LLK |
Appearance energy determinations
Ion | AE (eV) | Other Products | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
C13H9+ | 11.3 ± 0.1 | CH3 | EI | Rapp, Staab, et al., 1970 | RDSH |
Gas Chromatography
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | SE-54 | 1500.0 | Shapi and Hesso, 1990 | 25. m/0.32 mm/0.15 μm, He, 40. C @ 1. min, 5. K/min, 280. C @ 15. min |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | CP-WAX 57CB | 2491. | Baltes and Mevissen, 1988 | He, 50. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.24 mm; Tend: 210. C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | SP-2100 | 1492. | Fischer and Kusch, 1993 | He, 40. C @ 3. min, 5. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 280. C |
Lee's RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | HP-5 | 290.6 | Wang, Hou, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.30 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 50. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min, 200. C @ 15. min |
References
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Ferry and Thomas, 1933
Ferry, J.D.; Thomas, S.B.,
Some heat capacity data for durene, pentamethylbenzene, stilbene, and dibenzyl,
J. Phys. Chem., 1933, 37, 253-255. [all data]
Hudson, Ridyard, et al., 1976
Hudson, B.S.; Ridyard, J.N.A.; Diamond, J.,
Polyene spectroscopy. Photoelectron spectra of the diphenylpolyenes,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1976, 98, 1126. [all data]
Slifkin and Allison, 1967
Slifkin, M.A.; Allison, A.C.,
Measurement of ionization potentials from contact charge transfer spectra,
Nature, 1967, 215, 949. [all data]
Terenin, 1961
Terenin, A.,
Charge transfer in organic solids, induced by light,
Proc. Chem. Soc., London, 1961, 321. [all data]
Briegleb, Czekalla, et al., 1961
Briegleb, G.; Czekalla, J.; Reuss, G.,
Mesomeriemomente und Elektronenuberfuhrungsbanden von Elektronen-donator-akzeptor-komplexen des Chloranils und Tetracyanathylens mit aromatischen Kohlenwasserstoffen,
Z. Phys. Chem. (Neue Folge), 1961, 30, 333. [all data]
Briegleb and Czekalla, 1959
Briegleb, G.; Czekalla, J.,
Die Bestimmung von lonisierungsenergien aus den Spektren von Elektronenubergangskomplexen,
Z.Elektrochem., 1959, 63, 6. [all data]
Muller, Schweig, et al., 1978
Muller, C.; Schweig, A.; Vermeer, H.,
Photoelectron spectra of 1,2-diphenylcyclopropene, 2,3-diphenylcyclopropenone, 2,3-diphenylcyclopropenethione, 2,3-diphenylthiirene and 1-oxide; cis-stilbene, An experimental verification of conjugative inductive interactions,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1978, 100, 8056. [all data]
Klessinger and Gunkel, 1978
Klessinger, M.; Gunkel, E.,
The electronic structure of polyenes and unsaturated carbonyl compounds,
Tetrahedron, 1978, 34, 3591. [all data]
Rapp, Staab, et al., 1970
Rapp, U.; Staab, H.A.; Wunsche, C.,
Skelettumlagerungen unter Elektronenbeschuss-IV: zur Struktur der C13H9- und C12H9N-Ionen bei Benzylidenaminobenztriazolen,
Org. Mass Spectrom., 1970, 3, 45. [all data]
Shapi and Hesso, 1990
Shapi, M.M.; Hesso, A.,
Thermal decomposition of polystyrene volatile compounds from large-scale pyrolysis,
J. Anal. Appl. Pyrolysis, 1990, 18, 2, 143-161, https://doi.org/10.1016/0165-2370(90)80004-8
. [all data]
Baltes and Mevissen, 1988
Baltes, W.; Mevissen, L.,
Model reactions on roast aroma formation. VI. Volatile reaction products from the reaction of phenylalanine with glucose during cooking and roasting,
Z. Lebensm. Unters. Forsch., 1988, 187, 3, 209-214, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01043341
. [all data]
Fischer and Kusch, 1993
Fischer, G.W.; Kusch, P.,
An Automated Curie-Point Pyrolysis-High Resolution Gas Chromatography System,
LC-GC Int., 1993, 6, 12, 760-763. [all data]
Wang, Hou, et al., 2007
Wang, G.; Hou, Z.; Sun, Y.; Liu, Y.; Xie, B.; Liu, S.,
Investigation of pyrolysis behavior of fenoxycarb using PY-GC-MS assisted with chemometric methods,
Chem. Anal., 2007, 52, 141-156. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Gas Chromatography, References
- Symbols used in this document:
AE Appearance energy Tfus Fusion (melting) point ΔfusH Enthalpy of fusion - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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