Propiolactone
- Formula: C3H4O2
- Molecular weight: 72.0627
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: VEZXCJBBBCKRPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 57-57-8
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: β-Propiolactone; 2-Oxetanone; β-Propanoic acid lactone; β-Propionolactone; Betaprone; BPL; Hydracrylic acid β-lactone; Propanoic acid, 3-hydroxy-, β-lactone; Propanolide; 1,3-Propiolactone; 3-Hydroxypropionic acid, lactone; 3-Propanolide; 3-Propiolactone; 2-Oxacyclobutanone; β-lactone hydracrylic acid; 2-Oxooxetane; β-Proprolactone; Propiolactone β-; Propionic acid, 3-hydroxy-, β-lactone; β-Propriolactone; β-Propiolakton; 3-Hydroxypropionic acid β-lactone; NSC-21626; Oxetan-2-one; Propionolactone; Beta-propiolactone
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Condensed phase thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°liquid | -333.2 ± 1.2 | kJ/mol | Ccb | Dmitriev, Kotovich, et al., 1988 | ALS |
ΔfH°liquid | -329.9 ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | Cm | Yevstroprov, Lebedev, et al., 1979 | Hfusion=9.41±0.01 kJ/mol at 239.86 K; ALS |
ΔfH°liquid | -329.9 ± 0.84 | kJ/mol | Ccr | Borjesson, Nakase, et al., 1966 | ALS |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔcH°liquid | -1419.0 ± 1.2 | kJ/mol | Ccb | Dmitriev, Kotovich, et al., 1988 | Corresponding ΔfHºliquid = -333.2 kJ/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections); ALS |
ΔcH°liquid | -1422.3 ± 0.84 | kJ/mol | Ccr | Borjesson, Nakase, et al., 1966 | Corresponding ΔfHºliquid = -329.9 kJ/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections); ALS |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
S°liquid | 175.3 | J/mol*K | N/A | Lebedev and Yevstropov, 1983 | DH |
S°liquid | 175.4 | J/mol*K | N/A | Evstropov, Lebedev, et al., 1979 | DH |
Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid
Cp,liquid (J/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
122.1 | 298.15 | Lebedev and Yevstropov, 1983 | T = 13.8 to 340 K.; DH |
122.2 | 298.15 | Evstropov, Lebedev, et al., 1979 | T = 5 to 400 K.; DH |
Reaction thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Individual Reactions
= C3H4O2
By formula: C3H4O2 = C3H4O2
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 74.8 ± 3.8 | kJ/mol | Cm | Yevstroprov, Lebedev, et al., 1979 | liquid phase; Hfusion=9.41±0.01 kJ/mol at 239.86 K |
Gas phase ion energetics data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference |
---|---|---|
9.70 ± 0.01 | PI | Watanabe, Nakayama, et al., 1962 |
References
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Dmitriev, Kotovich, et al., 1988
Dmitriev, Yu.G.; Kotovich, K.Z.; Kochubei, V.V.; Mineravina, L.O.,
Heats of combustion of alkyl derivatives of β-propiolactones,
Vestn. L'vov. Politekhn. Inst., 1988, 221, 34-35. [all data]
Yevstroprov, Lebedev, et al., 1979
Yevstroprov, A.A.; Lebedev, B.V.; Kulagina, T.G.; Lyudvig, Ye.B.; Belenkaya, B.G.,
The thermodynamic proerties of β-propiolactone, its polymer, and its polymerization in the 0-400°K range,
Polym. Sci. USSR, 1979, 21, 2249-2256. [all data]
Borjesson, Nakase, et al., 1966
Borjesson, B.; Nakase, Y.; Sunner, S.,
The heat of combustion and polymerization of β-propiolactone,
Acta Chem. Scand., 1966, 20, 803-810. [all data]
Lebedev and Yevstropov, 1983
Lebedev, B.V.; Yevstropov, A.A.,
Thermodynamics of β-propiolactone, t-butyrolactone, d-valerolactone, and e-caprolactone from 13.8 to 340 K,
J. Chem. Thermodynam., 1983, 15, 115-128. [all data]
Evstropov, Lebedev, et al., 1979
Evstropov, A.A.; Lebedev, B.V.; Kulagina, T.G.; Lyudvig, E.B.,
and Belen'kaya, B.G. Thermodynamic parameters of β-propiolactone, poly-β-propiolactone, and β-propiolactone polymerization at 0 to 400 K, Vysokomol. Soedin.,
Ser., 1979, A 21(9), 2038-2044. [all data]
Watanabe, Nakayama, et al., 1962
Watanabe, K.; Nakayama, T.; Mottl, J.,
Ionization potentials of some molecules,
J. Quant. Spectry. Radiative Transfer, 1962, 2, 369. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Cp,liquid Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid S°liquid Entropy of liquid at standard conditions ΔcH°liquid Enthalpy of combustion of liquid at standard conditions ΔfH°liquid Enthalpy of formation of liquid at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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