Parathion
- Formula: C10H14NO5PS
- Molecular weight: 291.261
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: LCCNCVORNKJIRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 56-38-2
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Phosphorothioic acid, O,O-diethyl O-(4-nitrophenyl) ester; Phosphorothioic acid, O,O-diethyl O-(p-nitrophenyl) ester; Alkron; Alleron; American Cyanamid 3422; Aphamite; Aralo; AAT; AATP; Bayer E-605; Bladan F; Diethyl p-Nitrophenyl phosphorothionate; Diethyl p-nitrophenyl thionophosphate; Diethyl parathion; Diethyl 4-nitrophenyl phosphorothionate; DNTP; E 605; E 605F; Ekatox; Ethyl Parathion; Etilon; ENT 15108; Folidol; Folidol Oil; Folidol E; Folidol E-605; Fosferno; Fostox; Gearphos; Lirothion; Niran; Nitrostigmine; Nourithion; NIUIF 100; O,O-Diethyl O-(p-Nitrophenyl) phosphorothioate; O,O-Diethyl O-(p-nitrophenyl) thiophosphate; Oleofos 20; Oleoparaphene; Oleoparathion; Pacol; Paramar 50; Paraphos; Parathion-ethyl; Penncap E; Rhodiasol; Rhodiatox; RB; Super Rodiatox; SNP; Thiophos; Thiophos 3422; Vitrex; AC 3422; B 404; Bladan; BAY E-605; Compound 3422; Corothion; Corthione; Danthion; Diethyl p-nitrophenyl thiophosphate; DPP; Ecatox; Etylparation; Fosfex; Fosfive; Fosova; Fostern; Genithion; Kolphos; Kypthion; Lethalaire G-54; Murfos; NCI-C00226; O,O-diaethyl-O-(4-nitro-phenyl)-monothiophosphat; O,O-diethyl-O-(4-nitro-fenil)monothiofosfaat; O,O-Diethyl O-(p-nitrophenyl) thionophosphate; O,O-Diethyl O-(4-nitrophenyl) thiophosphate; O,O-Diethyl-O-p-nitrofenylester kyseliny thiofosforecne; O,O-Dietil-O-(4-nitro-fenil)-monotiofosfato; Orthophos; PAC; Panthion; Paramar; Parathene; Parawet; Pestox plus; Pethion; Phoskil; Phosphemol; Phosphenol; Phosphostigmine; Stabilized ethyl parathion; Stathion; Strathion; Sulphos; T-47; Thiophosphate de O,O-diethyle et de O-(4-nitrophenyle); Tiofos; TOX 47; Vapophos; ACC 3422; Corthion; Diethyl para-nitrophenol thiophosphate; Drexel parathion 8E; E 605 FORTE; Ethlon; Folidol E & E 605; Fosfermo; NA 2783; Niran E-4; Nitrostigmin; Nitrostygmine; OMS 19; Paradust; Parathion-aethyl; Parathion mixture; Phenol, p-nitro-, O-ester with O,O-diethylphosphorothioate; Rcra waste number P089; Rhodiatrox; Selephos; Sixty-three special E.C. insecticide; Soprathion; Thiofos; Thiomex; Murphos; O,O-Diethyl-O-(4-nitrophenyl) phosphorothioate; S.N.P.; Diethyl 4-nitrophenyl phosphorothioate; Ecatox 20; Galpar; Oleoparathene; Parathion A; ENT 15,108; Thiophos Parathion 4 E.C.; Kwell; Isotox; Jacutin; Kokotine; Vitrex HGI; Diethoxy, nitro-phenoxy phosphorothioate; Rodiatox; Ethyle-parathion; O,O-diethyl O-4-nitrophenyl phosphorothioate (parathion)
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Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
Go To: Top, UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
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Additional Data
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Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
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Origin | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, 1990. |
NIST MS number | 118982 |
UV/Visible spectrum
Go To: Top, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Victor Talrose, Eugeny B. Stern, Antonina A. Goncharova, Natalia A. Messineva, Natalia V. Trusova, Margarita V. Efimkina
Spectrum
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Additional Data
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Source | Hirt and Gisclard, 1951 |
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Owner | INEP CP RAS, NIST OSRD Collection (C) 2007 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
Origin | INSTITUTE OF ENERGY PROBLEMS OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, RAS |
Source reference | RAS UV No. 568 |
Instrument | Beckman DU |
Melting point | 6.1 |
Boiling point | 375 |
Gas Chromatography
Go To: Top, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | OV-1 | 190. | 1956. | Erdmann, Rochholz, et al., 1992 | |
Capillary | OV-1 | 220. | 1971. | Erdmann, Rochholz, et al., 1992 | |
Capillary | SPB-1 | 250. | 1989. | Lora-Tamayo, Rams, et al., 1986 | He; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm |
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-1 | 1961. | Hall, Whitehead, et al., 1986 | He, 6. K/min; Column length: 15. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 100. C; Tend: 270. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 2000. | Hall, Whitehead, et al., 1986 | He, 6. K/min; Column length: 15. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 100. C; Tend: 270. C |
Capillary | SE-30 | 1947. | Schepers, Wijsbeek, et al., 1982 | 12. m/0.22 mm/0.45 μm, He, 120. C @ 2. min, 8. K/min, 300. C @ 12. min |
Capillary | SE-30 | 1946. | Schepers, Wijsbeek, et al., 1982 | 25. m/0.49 mm/1.14 μm, 100. C @ 2. min, 8. K/min, 275. C @ 15. min |
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Packed | SE-30 | 1935. | Ramsey, Lee, et al., 1980 | He, Chromosorb G HP (80-100 mesh); Column length: 1.5 m; Program: not specified |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | HP-5MS | 2008. | Hankemeier, Rozenbrand, et al., 1998 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | CP Sil 5 CB | 1962. | Aderjan and Bogusz, 1988 | 10. m/0.53 mm/5.0 μm, He; Program: 100 0C (2 min ) 15 0C/min -> 200 0C 10 0C/min -> 300 0C (8 min hold) |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Packed | OV-1 | 190. | 1950. | TSunoda, 1986 | Helium, Chromosorb W AW DMCS; Column length: 1. m |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Packed | OV-1 | 1940. | TSunoda, 1986 | Helium, Chromosorb W AW DMCS, 4. K/min, 210. C @ 20. min; Column length: 1. m; Tstart: 140. C |
Packed | OV-1 | 1975. | Marozzi, Gambaro, et al., 1982 | Gas Chrom P, 2.5 K/min; Column length: 2. m; Tstart: 120. C; Tend: 200. C |
Packed | SE-30 | 1975. | Marozzi, Gambaro, et al., 1982 | Gas Chrom P, 2.5 K/min; Column length: 2. m; Tstart: 120. C; Tend: 200. C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | 5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane | 1994. | Department of Food Safety and Welfare, 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 50 0C(1 min) 25 0C/min -> 125 0C 10 0C/min -> 300 0C (10 min) |
Capillary | 5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane | 1996. | Department of Food Safety and Welfare, 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 50 0C(1 min) 25 0C/min -> 125 0C 10 0C/min -> 300 0C (10 min) |
Capillary | OV-1 | 1941. | Waggott and Davies, 1984 | Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | OV-1, SE-30, Methyl silicone, SP-2100, OV-101, DB-1, etc. | 1935. | Waggott and Davies, 1984 | Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | OV-1, SE-30, Methyl silicone, SP-2100, OV-101, DB-1, etc. | 1941. | Waggott and Davies, 1984 | Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | OV-1, SE-30, Methyl silicone, SP-2100, OV-101, DB-1, etc. | 1942. | Waggott and Davies, 1984 | Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | OV-1, SE-30, Methyl silicone, SP-2100, OV-101, DB-1, etc. | 1989. | Waggott and Davies, 1984 | Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | OV-1, SE-30, Methyl silicone, SP-2100, OV-101, DB-1, etc. | 1953. | Waggott and Davies, 1984 | Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
Other | Methyl Silicone | 1953. | Ardrey and Moffat, 1981 | Program: not specified |
Other | Methyl Silicone | 1942. | Ardrey and Moffat, 1981 | Program: not specified |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 2967. | Tameo and Kiyos, 1991 | Program: not specified |
References
Go To: Top, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Hirt and Gisclard, 1951
Hirt, R.C.; Gisclard, J.B.,
Determination of parathion in air samples by ultraviolet absorption spectroscopy,
Anal. Chem., 1951, 23, 1, 185-187. [all data]
Erdmann, Rochholz, et al., 1992
Erdmann, F.; Rochholz, G.; Schütz, H.,
Retention-indices on OV-1 of approximately 170 commonly used pesticides,
Mikrochim. Acta, 1992, 106, 3-6, 219-226, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01242093
. [all data]
Lora-Tamayo, Rams, et al., 1986
Lora-Tamayo, C.; Rams, M.A.; Chacon, J.M.R.,
Gas Chromatographic Data for 187 Nitrogen- or Phosphorus-Containing Drugs and Metabolites of Toxicological Interest Analysed on Methyl Silicone Capillary Columns,
J. Chromatogr., 1986, 374, 73-85, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-4347(00)83254-5
. [all data]
Hall, Whitehead, et al., 1986
Hall, G.L.; Whitehead, W.E.; Mourer, C.R.; Shibamoto, T.,
A new gas chromatographic retention index for pesticides and related compounds,
J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr. Chromatogr. Comm., 1986, 9, 5, 266-271, https://doi.org/10.1002/jhrc.1240090503
. [all data]
Schepers, Wijsbeek, et al., 1982
Schepers, P.; Wijsbeek, J.; Franke, J.P.; de Zeeuw, R.A.,
Applicability of capillary gas chromatography to substance identification in toxicology by means of retention indices,
J. Forensic Sci., 1982, 27, 1, 49-60. [all data]
Ramsey, Lee, et al., 1980
Ramsey, J.D.; Lee, T.D.; Osselton, M.D.; Moffat, A.C.,
Gas-liquid chromatographic retention indices of 296 non-drug substances on SE-30 or OV-1 likely to be encountered in toxicological analyses,
J. Chromatogr., 1980, 184, 2, 185-206, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)85641-1
. [all data]
Hankemeier, Rozenbrand, et al., 1998
Hankemeier, Th.; Rozenbrand, J.; Abhadur, M.; Vreuls, J.J.; Brinkman, U.A.Th.,
Data Correlation in On-Line Solid-Phase Extraction - Gas Chromatography - Atomic Emission / Mass Spectrometric Detection of Unknown Microcontaminants,
Chromatographia, 1998, 48, 3/4, 273-283, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02467683
. [all data]
Aderjan and Bogusz, 1988
Aderjan, R.; Bogusz, M.,
Nitroalkanes as a multidetector retention index scale for drug identification in gas chromatography,
J. Chromatogr., 1988, 454, 345-351, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)88629-X
. [all data]
TSunoda, 1986
TSunoda, N.,
Simultaneous determination of organophosphorous pesticides in forencis chemistry by gas-liquid chromatography with hydrogen flame ionization detector,
Eisei Kagaku, 1986, 32, 2, 91-100, https://doi.org/10.1248/jhs1956.32.91
. [all data]
Marozzi, Gambaro, et al., 1982
Marozzi, E.; Gambaro, V.; Saligari, E.; Mariani, R.; Lodi, F.,
Use of the retention index in gas chromatographic studies of drugs,
J. Anal. Toxicol., 1982, 6, 4, 185-192, https://doi.org/10.1093/jat/6.4.185
. [all data]
Department of Food Safety and Welfare, 2006
Department of Food Safety, Ministry of Health; Welfare,
Analytical methods for residual compositional substances of agricultural chemicals, feed aadditives, and veterinary drugs in foods, 2006, retrieved from http://www.mhlw.go.jp/english/topics/foodsafety/positivelist060228/de/060526-1a.pdf. [all data]
Waggott and Davies, 1984
Waggott, A.; Davies, I.W.,
Identification of organic pollutants using linear temperature programmed retention indices (LTPRIs) - Part II, 1984, retrieved from http://dwi.defra.gov.uk/research/completed-research/reports/dwi0383.pdf. [all data]
Ardrey and Moffat, 1981
Ardrey, R.E.; Moffat, A.C.,
Gas-liquid chromatographic retention indices of 1318 substances of toxicological interest on SE-30 or OV-1 stationary phase,
J. Chromatogr., 1981, 220, 3, 195-252, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)81925-1
. [all data]
Tameo and Kiyos, 1991
Tameo, O.; Kiyos, I.,
Simultaneous determination of pesticides by capillary gas chromatography,
Cannot be traslated (in Japan), 1991, 14, 2, 109-122. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References
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