CS2+
- Formula: CS2+
- Molecular weight: 76.140
- CAS Registry Number: 56283-12-6
- Information on this page:
- Other data available:
- Options:
Reaction thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Individual Reactions
By formula: CS2+ + CS2 = (CS2+ • CS2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 104. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka, Fujimaki, et al., 1994 | gas phase |
ΔrH° | 91.6 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Field, 1977 | gas phase |
ΔrH° | 73.2 | kJ/mol | PI | Ono, Linn, et al., 1980 | gas phase |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 96. | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka, Fujimaki, et al., 1994 | gas phase |
ΔrS° | 91.6 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Field, 1977 | gas phase |
By formula: (CS2+ • 2CS2) + CS2 = (CS2+ • 3CS2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 21. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka, Fujimaki, et al., 1994 | gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated |
ΔrH° | 16. | kJ/mol | PI | Ono, Linn, et al., 1980 | gas phase |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 71. | J/mol*K | N/A | Hiraoka, Fujimaki, et al., 1994 | gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated |
By formula: (CS2+ • CS2) + CS2 = (CS2+ • 2CS2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 27. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka, Fujimaki, et al., 1994 | gas phase |
ΔrH° | 18. | kJ/mol | PI | Ono, Linn, et al., 1980 | gas phase |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 88. | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka, Fujimaki, et al., 1994 | gas phase |
By formula: (CS2+ • 3CS2) + CS2 = (CS2+ • 4CS2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 11. | kJ/mol | PI | Ono, Linn, et al., 1980 | gas phase |
By formula: CS2+ + COS = (CS2+ • COS)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 24. | kJ/mol | PI | Ono, Osuch, et al., 1981 | gas phase |
Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Marilyn E. Jacox
State: C
Energy (cm-1) |
Med. | Transition | λmin (nm) |
λmax (nm) |
References | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
To = 49064 | gas | C-B | 658 | 724 | Frey, Gotchev, et al., 1978 | ||
Danis, Wyttenbach, et al., 1988 | |||||||
Evard, Wyttenbach, et al., 1989 | |||||||
Vib. sym. |
No. | Approximate type of mode |
cm-1 | Med. | Method | References | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Σg+ | 1 | Sym. stretch | 652 ± 2 | gas | PI PE | Frey, Gotchev, et al., 1978 Potts and Fattahallah, 1980 Kovac, 1983 | |
1 | Sym. stretch | 652 ± 2 | gas | PF MP | Danis, Wyttenbach, et al., 1988 Wang, Reutt, et al., 1988 Evard, Wyttenbach, et al., 1989 Baltzer, Wannberg, et al., 1996 Zhuang, Zhang, et al., 2006 | ||
Πu | 2 | Bend | 348 ± 9 | gas | PF PE | Danis, Wyttenbach, et al., 1988 Wang, Reutt, et al., 1988 Baltzer, Wannberg, et al., 1996 Zhuang, Zhang, et al., 2006 | |
Σu+ | 3 | Asym. stretch | 1024 ± 6 | T | gas | PE | Wang, Reutt, et al., 1988 |
State: B
Energy (cm-1) |
Med. | Transition | λmin (nm) |
λmax (nm) |
References | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
To = 35238.01 | gas | B-X | 277 | 307 | Callomon, 1958 | ||
Zhuang, Zhang, et al., 2006 | |||||||
To = 35270 | Ne | B-X | Bondybey and English, 1980 | ||||
To = 35226 | Ne | B-X | Bondybey and English, 1980 | ||||
Vib. sym. |
No. | Approximate type of mode |
cm-1 | Med. | Method | References | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Σg+ | 1 | Sym. stretch | 613 | gas | PE MPD | Balfour, 1976 Baltzer, Wannberg, et al., 1996 Zhuang, Zhang, et al., 2006 | |
Πu | 2 | Bend | 351 ± 5 | gas | PE | Wang, Reutt, et al., 1988 Baltzer, Wannberg, et al., 1996 Zhuang, Zhang, et al., 2006 | |
Σu+ | 3 | Asym. stretch | 1320 ± 5 | gas | PE | Wang, Reutt, et al., 1988 Baltzer, Wannberg, et al., 1996 | |
State: A
Energy (cm-1) |
Med. | Transition | λmin (nm) |
λmax (nm) |
References | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
To = 20973.30 | gas | A-X | 426 | 512 | Balfour, 1976 | ||
Venkitachalam, 1999 | |||||||
He and Clouthier, 2006 | |||||||
To = 21010.6 | Ne | A-X | 400 | 642 | Bondybey, English, et al., 1979 | ||
Bondybey and English, 1980 | |||||||
Cheng, Lo, et al., 1995 | |||||||
Lorenz and Bondybey, 2000 | |||||||
Vib. sym. |
No. | Approximate type of mode |
cm-1 | Med. | Method | References | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Σg+ | 1 | Sym. stretch | 612.47 | gas | PE LF | Liu, Hochlaf, et al., 2001 He and Clouthier, 2006 | |
1 | Sym. stretch | 551 | Ne | LF | Bondybey, English, et al., 1979 Bondybey and English, 1980 Zen and Lee, 1995 Lorenz and Bondybey, 2000 | ||
Πu | 2 | Bend (κ 2Su-) | 510 ± 5 | gas | PE | Liu, Hochlaf, et al., 2001 | |
2 | Bend (2Du,5/2) | 286 ± 5 | gas | PE | Liu, Hochlaf, et al., 2001 | ||
2 | Bend | 309 | H | Ne | LF | Bondybey, English, et al., 1979 Bondybey and English, 1980 Zen and Lee, 1995 | |
Σu+ | 3 | Asym. stretch | 1723 ± 5 | gas | PE | Liu, Hochlaf, et al., 2001 | |
3 | Asym. stretch | 1644 | H | Ne | LF | Bondybey and English, 1980 | |
State: X
Additional references: Jacox, 1994, page 79; Jacox, 1998, page 186; Jacox, 2003, page 125; Smith, 1969; Eland, Devoret, et al., 1976; Maier and Thommen, 1980; Dunbar and Turner, 1981; Ibuki and Sugita, 1984
Notes
H | (1/2)(2ν) |
T | Tentative assignment or approximate value |
o | Energy separation between the v = 0 levels of the excited and electronic ground states. |
References
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Hiraoka, Fujimaki, et al., 1994
Hiraoka, K.; Fujimaki, S.; Aruga, K.; Yamabe, S.,
Frontier-Controlled Structures of the Gas-Phase A+-(CS2)n Clusters ,A+- = S2+, CS2+, S2-, and CS2-,
J. Phys. Chem., 1994, 98, 7, 1802, https://doi.org/10.1021/j100058a014
. [all data]
Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Field, 1977
Meot-Ner (Mautner), M.; Field, F.H.,
Proton Affinity and Ion - Molecule Clustering in CO2 and CS2. Applications in Martian Ionospheric Chemistry,
J. Chem. Phys., 1977, 66, 10, 4527, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.433706
. [all data]
Ono, Linn, et al., 1980
Ono, Y.; Linn, S.H.; Prest, H.F.; Gress, M.E.; Ng, C.Y.,
Molecular beam photoionization study of carbon disulfide, carbon disulfide dimer and clusters,
J. Chem. Phys., 1980, 73, 2523. [all data]
Ono, Osuch, et al., 1981
Ono, Y.; Osuch, E.A.; Ng, C.Y.,
Molecular beam photoionization study of OCS, (OCS)2, (OCS)3, and OCS.CS2,
J. Chem. Phys., 1981, 74, 1645. [all data]
Frey, Gotchev, et al., 1978
Frey, R.; Gotchev, B.; Peatman, W.B.; Pollak, H.; Schlag, E.W.,
Photoionization resonance study of the X(2π), A(2π), B(2Σ+) and C(2Σ+) states of CS2+ and COS+,
Int. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Phys., 1978, 26, 137. [all data]
Danis, Wyttenbach, et al., 1988
Danis, P.O.; Wyttenbach, T.; Maier, J.P.,
Two-photon absorption spectroscopy of mass-selected ions: N2O+ and CS+2,
J. Chem. Phys., 1988, 88, 6, 3451, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.453893
. [all data]
Evard, Wyttenbach, et al., 1989
Evard, D.D.; Wyttenbach, T.; Maier, J.P.,
Two-photon absorption spectroscopy of ion beams: carbon disulfide(1+) ~C2.SIGMA.g+ state characterization,
J. Phys. Chem., 1989, 93, 9, 3522, https://doi.org/10.1021/j100346a032
. [all data]
Potts and Fattahallah, 1980
Potts, A.W.; Fattahallah, G.H.,
High-resolution ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy of CO2, COS and CS2,
J. Phys. B:, 1980, 13, 2545. [all data]
Kovac, 1983
Kovac, B.,
The He i photoelectron spectra of CO2, CS2, and OCS: Vibronic coupling,
J. Chem. Phys., 1983, 78, 4, 1684, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.444967
. [all data]
Wang, Reutt, et al., 1988
Wang, L.; Reutt, J.E.; Lee, Y.T.; Shirley, D.A.,
High resolution UV photoelectron spectroscopy of CO2, COS, and CS2 using supersonic molecular beams,
J. Electron Spectrosc. Relat. Phenom., 1988, 47, 167. [all data]
Baltzer, Wannberg, et al., 1996
Baltzer, P.; Wannberg, B.; Lundqvist, M.; Karlsson, L.; Holland, D.M.P.; MacDonald, M.A.; Hayes, M.A.; Tomasello, P.; von Niessen, W.,
An experimental and theoretical study of the valence shell photoelectron spectrum of carbon disulphide,
Chem. Phys., 1996, 202, 1, 185, https://doi.org/10.1016/0301-0104(95)00303-7
. [all data]
Zhuang, Zhang, et al., 2006
Zhuang, X.; Zhang, L.; Wang, J.; Ma, Y.; Yu, S.; Liu, S.; Ma, X.,
Study on the Photodissociation Spectra of CS,
J. Phys. Chem. A, 2006, 110, 19, 6256, https://doi.org/10.1021/jp060533f
. [all data]
Callomon, 1958
Callomon, J.H.,
Electronic Emission Spectra of the Carbon Disulphide Ion, CSFormula,
Proc. Roy. Soc. (London) A244, 1958, 244, 1237, 220, https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1958.0038
. [all data]
Bondybey and English, 1980
Bondybey, V.E.; English, J.H.,
Spectroscopy and relaxation of CS2+ in solid Ne,
J. Chem. Phys., 1980, 73, 7, 3098, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.440544
. [all data]
Balfour, 1976
Balfour, W.J.,
The and band systems of the CS,
Can. J. Phys., 1976, 54, 19, 1969, https://doi.org/10.1139/p76-235
. [all data]
Venkitachalam, 1999
Venkitachalam, T.V.,
A tentative multiphoton ionization of CS2 molecule: Spectroscopy of Ã2πu state of CS 2 + ion,
Pramana, 1999, 52, 2, 177, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02831493
. [all data]
He and Clouthier, 2006
He, S.-G.; Clouthier, D.J.,
The molecular structure and a Renner-Teller analysis of the ground and first excited electronic states of the jet-cooled CS[sub 2][sup +] molecular ion,
J. Chem. Phys., 2006, 12, 8, 084312, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2172612
. [all data]
Bondybey, English, et al., 1979
Bondybey, V.E.; English, J.H.; Miller, T.A.,
Laser induced fluorescence spectrum of matrix isolated CS+2,
J. Chem. Phys., 1979, 70, 4, 1621, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.437702
. [all data]
Cheng, Lo, et al., 1995
Cheng, B.-M.; Lo, W.-J.; Hung, W.-C.,
Photoionization threshold of CS2 in solid neon,
Chem. Phys. Lett., 1995, 236, 3, 355, https://doi.org/10.1016/0009-2614(95)00224-R
. [all data]
Lorenz and Bondybey, 2000
Lorenz, M.; Bondybey, V.E.,
Deposition of mass-selected ions in neon matrices: CS[sub 2][sup +] and C[sub 6]F[sub 6][sup +],
Low Temp. Phys., 2000, 26, 9, 778, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1312407
. [all data]
Liu, Hochlaf, et al., 2001
Liu, J.; Hochlaf, M.; Chambaud, G.; Rosmus, P.; Ng, C.Y.,
High Resolution Pulsed Field Ionization-Photoelectron Bands for CS,
J. Phys. Chem. A, 2001, 105, 11, 2183, https://doi.org/10.1021/jp001998n
. [all data]
Zen and Lee, 1995
Zen, C.-C.; Lee, Y.-P.,
Laser-induced fluorescence of the A2πu-X2πg transition of CS2+ in solid Ne. Reanalysis of vibronic spectra,
Chem. Phys. Lett., 1995, 244, 1-2, 177, https://doi.org/10.1016/0009-2614(95)00919-U
. [all data]
Fischer, Lochschmidt, et al., 1993
Fischer, I.; Lochschmidt, A.; Strobel, A.; Niedner-Schatteburg, G.; Muller-Dethlefs, K.; Bondybey, V.E.,
The non-resonant two-photon zero kinetic energy photoelectron spectrum of CS2,
Chem. Phys. Lett., 1993, 202, 542. [all data]
Huang, Cheung, et al., 1997
Huang, J.-C.; Cheung, Y.-S.; Evans, M.; Liao, C.-X.; Ng, C.Y.; Hsu, C.-W.; Heimann, P.; Lefebvre-Brion, H.; Cossart-Magos, C.,
A high-resolution vacuum ultraviolet photoionization, photoelectron, and pulsed field ionization study of CS2 near the CS[sub 2][sup +](X 2Π3/2,1/2) thresholds,
J. Chem. Phys., 1997, 106, 3, 864, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.473967
. [all data]
Halasinski, Godbout, et al., 1996
Halasinski, T.M.; Godbout, J.T.; Allison, J.; Leroi, G.E.,
Matrix Isolation and Cold Diffusion of Mass-Selected CS,
J. Phys. Chem., 1996, 100, 36, 14865, https://doi.org/10.1021/jp960862f
. [all data]
Zhou and Andrews, 2000
Zhou, M.; Andrews, L.,
Infrared spectra of the CS[sub 2][sup -], CS[sub 2][sup +], and C[sub 2]S[sub 4][sup +] molecular ions in solid neon and argon,
J. Chem. Phys., 2000, 112, 15, 6576, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.481230
. [all data]
Jacox, 1994
Jacox, M.E.,
Vibrational and electronic energy levels of polyatomic transient molecules, American Chemical Society, Washington, DC, 1994, 464. [all data]
Jacox, 1998
Jacox, M.E.,
Vibrational and electronic energy levels of polyatomic transient molecules: supplement A,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1998, 27, 2, 115-393, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.556017
. [all data]
Jacox, 2003
Jacox, M.E.,
Vibrational and electronic energy levels of polyatomic transient molecules: supplement B,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 2003, 32, 1, 1-441, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1497629
. [all data]
Smith, 1969
Smith, W.H.,
Radiative Lifetimes and Total Transition Probabilities for Some Polyatomic Species,
J. Chem. Phys., 1969, 51, 8, 3410, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1672528
. [all data]
Eland, Devoret, et al., 1976
Eland, J.H.D.; Devoret, M.; Leach, S.,
Quantum yields and lifetimes of molecular ion fluorescence,
Chem. Phys. Lett., 1976, 43, 1, 97, https://doi.org/10.1016/0009-2614(76)80765-8
. [all data]
Maier and Thommen, 1980
Maier, J.P.; Thommen, F.,
Fluorescence quantum yields and cascade-free lifetimes of state selected CO+2, COS+, CS+2 and N2O+ determined by photoelectron---photon coincidence spectroscopy,
Chem. Phys., 1980, 51, 3, 319, https://doi.org/10.1016/0301-0104(80)80106-6
. [all data]
Dunbar and Turner, 1981
Dunbar, R.C.; Turner, D.W.,
Wavelength-resolved fluorescence lifetimes of gas-phase ions: CO2+ and CS2+,
Chem. Phys., 1981, 57, 3, 377, https://doi.org/10.1016/0301-0104(81)80216-9
. [all data]
Ibuki and Sugita, 1984
Ibuki, T.; Sugita, N.,
Lifetimes of N2O+(A), CS+2(A), and CS+2(B) states produced by pulsed EUV photons,
J. Chem. Phys., 1984, 80, 10, 4625, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.446547
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels, References
- Symbols used in this document:
ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrS° Entropy of reaction at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
- The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) uses its best efforts to deliver a high quality copy of the Database and to verify that the data contained therein have been selected on the basis of sound scientific judgment. However, NIST makes no warranties to that effect, and NIST shall not be liable for any damage that may result from errors or omissions in the Database.
- Customer support for NIST Standard Reference Data products.