Triethylphosphine

• Formula: C₆H₁₅P
• Molecular weight: 118.1571
• IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/C6H15P/c1-4-7(5-2)6-3/h4-6H2,1-3H3 Copy

  
• IUPAC Standard InChIKey: RXJKFRMDXUJTEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copy
• CAS Registry Number: 554-70-1
• Chemical structure:
  This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
  The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript.
• Other names: Phosphine, triethyl-; Triethylphosphorus; (C2H5)3P; Phosphorus triethyl
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• Information on this page:
  • Phase change data
  • Gas phase ion energetics data
  • References
  • Notes
• Other data available:
  • Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
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Phase change data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos

Enthalpy of vaporization

Enthalpy of fusion

Gas phase ion energetics data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
HL - Edward P. Hunter and Sharon G. Lias

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron

Ionization energy determinations

Appearance energy determinations

References

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw, Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2 . [all data]

Dykyj, 1972
Dykyj, J., Petrochemia, 1972, 12, 1, 13. [all data]

Sheiman, Kamelova, et al., 1999
Sheiman, M.S.; Kamelova, G.P.; Zelyaev, I.A.; Sheiman, V.M., Heat capacity and thermodynamic functions of triethyl phosphine, Zh. Fiz. Khim., 1999, 73, 4, 598. [all data]

Hunter and Lias, 1998
Hunter, E.P.; Lias, S.G., Evaluated Gas Phase Basicities and Proton Affinities of Molecules: An Update, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1998, 27, 3, 413-656, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.556018 . [all data]

Aue and Bowers, 1979
Aue, D.H.; Bowers, M.T., Chapter 9. Stabilities of positive ions from equilibrium gas phase basicity measurements in Ions Chemistry,, ed. M.T. Bowers, 1979. [all data]

Yarbrough and Hall, 1978
Yarbrough, L.W., II; Hall, M.B., Photoelectron spectra of substituted chromium, molybdenum, and tungsten pentacarbonyls. Relative π-acceptor and σ-donor properties of various phosphorus ligands, Inorg. Chem., 1978, 17, 2269. [all data]

Bogolyubov, Grishin, et al., 1969
Bogolyubov, G.M.; Grishin, N.N.; Petrov, A.A., Organic derivatives of group V and group VI elements. VIII.Mass spectra of phosphines and diphosphines, Zh. Obshch. Khim., 1969, 39, 1808, In original 1772. [all data]

Distefano, Innorta, et al., 1968
Distefano, G.; Innorta, G.; Pignataro, S.; Foffani, A., Correlation between the ionization potentials of transition metal complexes and of the corresponding ligands, J. Organometal. Chem., 1968, 14, 165. [all data]

Wada and Kiser, 1964
Wada, Y.; Kiser, R.W., A mass spectrometric study of some alkyl-substituted phosphines, J. Phys. Chem., 1964, 68, 2290. [all data]

Weiner and Lattman, 1978
Weiner, M.A.; Lattman, M., Ultraviolet photoelectron spectra of some Cr(CO)₅L complexes containing organosulfide and organophosphine ligands, Inorg. Chem., 1978, 17, 1084. [all data]

Cowley, Goodman, et al., 1977
Cowley, A.H.; Goodman, D.W.; Kuebler, N.A.; Sanchez, M.; Verkade, J.G., Molecular photoelectron spectroscopic investigation of some caged phosphorus compounds and related acyclic species, Inorg. Chem., 1977, 16, 854. [all data]

Grishin, Bogolyubov, et al., 1968
Grishin, N.N.; Bogolyubov, G.M.; Petrov, A.A., Compounds containing P-P bonds. IV.Massspectrometric investigation of phosphines. P-P bond energy in diphosphines, Zh. Obshch. Khim., 1968, 38, 2683, In original 2595. [all data]

Notes

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• Symbols used in this document:
  

  AE	Appearance energy
  ΔfusH	Enthalpy of fusion
  ΔvapH	Enthalpy of vaporization

• Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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