Benzyl sulfide
- Formula: C14H14S
- Molecular weight: 214.326
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: LUFPJJNWMYZRQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 538-74-9
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Benzyl monosulfide; Benzene, 1,1'-[thiobis(methylene)]bis-; Benzyl thioether; Dibenzyl monosulfide; Dibenzyl sulfide; 1,3-Diphenyl-2-thiapropane; Sulfide, dibenzyl-; [(Benzylsulfanyl)methyl]benzene; ((Benzylthio)methyl)benzene; 1,1'-(Thiobis(methylene))bisbenzene; Dibenzyl thioether; NSC 212544; Sulfide, benzyl-; dibenzyl sulphide
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Gas phase thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°gas | 46.1 ± 1.0 | kcal/mol | Ccb | Mackle and Mayrick, 1962 | Hfusion=3.8±0.5 kcal/mol |
Condensed phase thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°solid | 23.73 ± 0.48 | kcal/mol | Ccb | Mackle and Mayrick, 1962 | Hfusion=3.8±0.5 kcal/mol |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔcH°solid | -1962.52 ± 0.48 | kcal/mol | Ccb | Mackle and Mayrick, 1962 | Hfusion=3.8±0.5 kcal/mol |
Phase change data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tfus | 320. | K | N/A | Hu and Chen, 1958 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 3. K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔsubH° | 22.4 ± 0.5 | kcal/mol | C | Mackle and Mayrick, 1962 | Hfusion=3.8±0.5 kcal/mol; ALS |
ΔsubH° | 22.4 | kcal/mol | N/A | Mackle and Mayrick, 1962 | DRB |
Gas phase ion energetics data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LL - Sharon G. Lias and Joel F. Liebman
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
8.05 | PE | Traven, Rodin, et al., 1989 | LL |
8.05 ± 0.02 | PI | Potapov, Kardash, et al., 1972 | LLK |
8.28 | PE | Traven, Rodin, et al., 1989 | Vertical value; LL |
IR Spectrum
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Data compiled by: Coblentz Society, Inc.
- SOLID (MINERAL OIL MULL); Not specified, most likely a prism, grating, or hybrid spectrometer.; DIGITIZED BY NIST FROM HARD COPY; 4 cm-1 resolution
- SOLUTION (10% CCl4 FOR 3800-1330, 10% CS2 FOR 1330-400 CM-1); DOW KBr FOREPRISM-GRATING; DIGITIZED BY COBLENTZ SOCIETY (BATCH I) FROM HARD COPY; 2 cm-1 resolution
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
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Additional Data
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Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, 1990. |
NIST MS number | 118620 |
UV/Visible spectrum
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Spectrum
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Additional Data
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Source | Bol'shakov, et al., 1969 |
---|---|
Owner | INEP CP RAS, NIST OSRD Collection (C) 2007 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
Origin | INSTITUTE OF ENERGY PROBLEMS OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, RAS |
Source reference | RAS UV No. 20130 |
Instrument | unknown |
Melting point | 49 |
Gas Chromatography
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-5 | 2146.8 | Song, Lai, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 310. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 2145.9 | Song, Lai, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 310. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 2146.8 | Lai and Song, 1995 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 310. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 2145.9 | Lai and Song, 1995 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 310. C |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Mackle and Mayrick, 1962
Mackle, H.; Mayrick, R.G.,
Studies in thermochemistry of organic sulphides. Part 3.-The gas-phase heats of formation of diphenyl sulphide, dibenzyl sulphide, diphenyl disulphide,4-thia-1-hexene and 4-thia-5,5-dimethyl-1-hexene,
Trans. Faraday Soc., 1962, 58, 238-243. [all data]
Hu and Chen, 1958
Hu, P.-F.; Chen, W.-Y.,
Organophosphorous Compounds IV. The Anomalous Reaction of Some Alcohls with Phosphorous Pentasulfide,
Hua Hsueh Hsueh Pao, 1958, 24, 112-6. [all data]
Traven, Rodin, et al., 1989
Traven, V.F.; Rodin, O.G.; Redchenko, V.V.; Rokitskaya, V.I.,
Electronic structure of n systems. IV. Steric and electronic structure of some benzyl chalcogenides,
J. Gen. Chem. USSR, 1989, 59, 391. [all data]
Potapov, Kardash, et al., 1972
Potapov, V.K.; Kardash, I.E.; Sorokin, V.V.; Sokolov, S.A.; Evlasheva, T.I.,
Photoionization of heteroaromatic compounds,
Khim. Vys. Energ., 1972, 6, 392. [all data]
Bol'shakov, et al., 1969
Bol'shakov, G.F., et al.,
Ultraviolet spectra of heteroorganic compounds, 1969, 115. [all data]
Song, Lai, et al., 2003
Song, C.; Lai, W.-C.; Madhusudan Reddy, K.; Wei, B.,
Chapter 7. Temperature-programmed retention indices for GC and GC-MS of hydrocarbon fuels and simulated distillation GC of heavy oils
in Analytical advances for hydrocarbon research, Hsu,C.S., ed(s)., Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers, New York, 2003, 147-193. [all data]
Lai and Song, 1995
Lai, W.-C.; Song, C.,
Temperature-programmed retention indices for g.c. and g.c.-m.s. analysis of coal- and petroleum-derived liquid fuels,
Fuel, 1995, 74, 10, 1436-1451, https://doi.org/10.1016/0016-2361(95)00108-H
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Tfus Fusion (melting) point ΔcH°solid Enthalpy of combustion of solid at standard conditions ΔfH°gas Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions ΔfH°solid Enthalpy of formation of solid at standard conditions ΔsubH° Enthalpy of sublimation at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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