Acetophenone, 2-chloro-

• Formula: C₈H₇ClO
• Molecular weight: 154.594
• IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/C8H7ClO/c9-6-8(10)7-4-2-1-3-5-7/h1-5H,6H2 Copy

  
• IUPAC Standard InChIKey: IMACFCSSMIZSPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copy
• CAS Registry Number: 532-27-4
• Chemical structure:
  This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
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• Other names: Tear Gas; Ethanone, 2-chloro-1-phenyl-; α-Chloroacetophenone; α-Phenacyl chloride; ω-Chloroacetophenone; Chloromethyl phenyl ketone; CAF; CN; Phenacyl chloride; Phenyl chloromethyl ketone; 1-Chloroacetophenone; 2-Chloroacetophenone; Chloroacetophenone; CAP; NCI-C55107; Chemical mace; Chloracetophenone; 2-Chloro-1-phenylethanone; Mace; UN 1697; (2-Chloro-1-oxoethyl)benzene; 1-Phenyl-2-chloro-1-ethanone; Benzoylmethyl chloride; CN (lacrimator); Mace (lacrimator); NSC 41666; a-Chloroacetophenone
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• Information on this page:
  • Gas phase ion energetics data
  • Gas Chromatography
  • References
  • Notes
• Other data available:
  • Phase change data
  • IR Spectrum
  • Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
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Gas phase ion energetics data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LBLHLM - Sharon G. Lias, John E. Bartmess, Joel F. Liebman, John L. Holmes, Rhoda D. Levin, and W. Gary Mallard
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron

Ionization energy determinations

Gas Chromatography

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal

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Kovats' RI, polar column, isothermal

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Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

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Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, temperature ramp

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Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

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Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program

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References

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Pignataro, Foffani, et al., 1966
Pignataro, S.; Foffani, A.; Innorta, G.; Distefano, G., Molecular structural effects on the ionization potentials for metasubstituted aromatic compounds and for compounds of the type X-CH₂-R, Z. Physik. Chem. (Frankfurt), 1966, 49, 291. [all data]

Foffani, Pignataro, et al., 1964
Foffani, A.; Pignataro, S.; Cantone, B.; Grasso, F., Ionization potentials and substituent effects for aromatic carbonyl compounds, Z. Physik. Chem. (Frankfurt), 1964, 42, 221. [all data]

Distefano, Granozzi, et al., 1987
Distefano, G.; Granozzi, G.; Olivato, P.R.; Guerrero, S.A., Hyperconjugative interactions in halogen-substituted carbonyls: Ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy of w-halogenoacetophenones, J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 2, 1987, 1459. [all data]

Huber, Kenndler, et al., 1993
Huber, J.F.K.; Kenndler, E.; Reich, G.; Hack, W.; Wolf, J., Optimal Selection of Gas Chromatographic Columns for the Analytical Control of Chemical Warfare Agents by Application of Information Theory to Retention Data, Anal. Chem., 1993, 65, 20, 2903-2906, https://doi.org/10.1021/ac00068a031 . [all data]

Kostiainen, 2000
Kostiainen, O., Gas Chromatography in Screening of Chemicals Related to the Chemical Weapons Convention in Encyclopedia of Analytical Chemistry, Meyers, R.A., ed(s)., John Wiley Sons Ltd, Chichester, 2000, 963-979. [all data]

Gandhe, Malhotra, et al., 1989
Gandhe, B.R.; Malhotra, R.C.; Gutch, P.K., Gas chromatographic retention indices of tear gases on capillary columns, J. Chromatogr., 1989, 479, 165-169, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)83328-8 . [all data]

D'Agostino and Provost, 1985
D'Agostino, P.A.; Provost, L.R., Gas chromatographic retention indices of chemical warfare agents and simulants, J. Chromatogr., 1985, 331, 47-54, https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9673(85)80005-4 . [all data]

Staples, 2006
Staples, E.J., Creating a compound library for chemical warfare agents for the ZNose, 2006, retrieved from http://www.estcal.com/TechPapers/Security/CWA-Libraries.pdf. [all data]

Zenkevich and Chupalov, 1996
Zenkevich, I.G.; Chupalov, A.A., New Possibilities of Chromato Mass Pectrometric Identification of Organic Compounds Using Increments of Gas Chromatographic Retention Indices of Molecular Structural Fragments, Zh. Org. Khim. (Rus.), 1996, 32, 5, 656-666. [all data]

Waggott and Davies, 1984
Waggott, A.; Davies, I.W., Identification of organic pollutants using linear temperature programmed retention indices (LTPRIs) - Part II, 1984, retrieved from http://dwi.defra.gov.uk/research/completed-research/reports/dwi0383.pdf. [all data]

Notes

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• Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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