Triphenylmethane

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Gas phase thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.
GT - Glushko Thermocenter, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δfgas276.1 ± 5.0kJ/molReviewRoux, Temprado, et al., 2008There are sufficient literature values to make a qualified recommendation where the suggested value is in good agreement with values predicted using thermochemical cycles or from reliable estimates. In general, the evaluated uncertainty limits are on the order of (2 to 4) kJ/mol.; DRB
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
gas541.J/mol*KN/AMarcus Y., 1986This value calculated from published spectroscopic and structural data is in close agreement with estimations by a method of increments (549-568 J/mol*K [85MAR/LOE, Dorofeeva O.V., 1997]). Value obtained from calorimetric data (722.7 J/mol*K [85MAR/LOE]) authors do not regard as reliable.; GT

Gas phase ion energetics data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi

Ionization energy determinations

IE (eV) Method Reference Comment
8.34 ± 0.03PIRodionov, Potapov, et al., 1973LLK
8.34 ± 0.04PIPotapov, Kardash, et al., 1972LLK
8.40 ± 0.05PEDistefano, Pignataro, et al., 1976Vertical value; LLK

Appearance energy determinations

Ion AE (eV) Other Products MethodReferenceComment
C13H11+10.9C6H5PIRodionov, Potapov, et al., 1973LLK

De-protonation reactions

C19H15- + Hydrogen cation = Triphenylmethane

By formula: C19H15- + H+ = C19H16

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr1501. ± 9.2kJ/molG+TSTaft and Bordwell, 1988gas phase; B
Δr1510. ± 10.kJ/molG+TSBartmessgas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr1467. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRETaft and Bordwell, 1988gas phase; B
Δr1476. ± 9.6kJ/molIMREBartmessgas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B

Ion clustering data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
M - Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias

Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. Searches may be limited to ion clustering reactions. A general reaction search form is also available.

Clustering reactions

Chlorine anion + Triphenylmethane = (Chlorine anion • Triphenylmethane)

By formula: Cl- + C19H16 = (Cl- • C19H16)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr17.2kJ/molTDEqFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
17.300.PHPMSFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; M

Mass spectrum (electron ionization)

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Spectrum

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Additional Data

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Owner NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center
Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce
on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved.
Origin Japan AIST/NIMC Database- Spectrum MS-NW-5907
NIST MS number 228265

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References

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Roux, Temprado, et al., 2008
Roux, M.V.; Temprado, M.; Chickos, J.S.; Nagano, Y., Critically Evaluated Thermochemical Properties of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 2008, 37, 4, 1855-1996. [all data]

Marcus Y., 1986
Marcus Y., Entropies of tetrahedral M-phenyl species, J. Chem. Soc., Faraday Trans. 1, 1986, 82, 993-1006. [all data]

Dorofeeva O.V., 1997
Dorofeeva O.V., Unpublished results. Thermocenter of Russian Academy of Science, Moscow, 1997. [all data]

Rodionov, Potapov, et al., 1973
Rodionov, A.N.; Potapov, V.K.; Rogozhin, K.L., Photoionization of certain aromatic heteroorganic compounds, High Energy Chem., 1973, 7, 249, In original 278. [all data]

Potapov, Kardash, et al., 1972
Potapov, V.K.; Kardash, I.E.; Sorokin, V.V.; Sokolov, S.A.; Evlasheva, T.I., Photoionization of heteroaromatic compounds, Khim. Vys. Energ., 1972, 6, 392. [all data]

Distefano, Pignataro, et al., 1976
Distefano, G.; Pignataro, S.; Szepes, L.; Borossay, J., Photoelectron spectroscopy study of the triphenyl derivatives of the group IV elements, J. Organomet. Chem., 1976, 104, 173. [all data]

Taft and Bordwell, 1988
Taft, R.W.; Bordwell, F.G., Structural and Solvent Effects Evaluated from Acidities Measured in Dimethyl Sulfoxide and in the Gas Phase, Acc. Chem. Res., 1988, 21, 12, 463, https://doi.org/10.1021/ar00156a005 . [all data]

Bartmess
Bartmess, J.E., The Gas Phase Thermochemistry of Ph3C-, Ph3C., and Ph3C+, 32nd Ann. Conf. on Mass Spectrom. Allied Topics, San Antonio TX 27 May-1 June 1984. Abstracts p. 472. [all data]

French, Ikuta, et al., 1982
French, M.A.; Ikuta, S.; Kebarle, P., Hydrogen bonding of O-H and C-H hydrogen donors to Cl-. Results from mass spectrometric measurement of the ion-molecule equilibria RH + Cl- = RHCl-, Can. J. Chem., 1982, 60, 1907. [all data]


Notes

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References