Phosphoric acid, trimethyl ester
- Formula: C3H9O4P
- Molecular weight: 140.0749
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: WVLBCYQITXONBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 512-56-1
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Methyl phosphate; Trimethoxyphosphine oxide; Trimethyl orthophosphate; Trimethyl phosphate; (CH3O)3PO; Methyl phosphate, (MeO)3PO; NCI-C03781; TMP; Trimethylfosfat; O,O,O-Trimethyl phosphate; NSC 58985; TMPA; TMPO
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Phase change data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔvapH° | 11.4 | kcal/mol | CGC | Panneerselvam, Antony, et al., 2007 | Based on data from 408. to 438. K.; AC |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
11.7 | 311. | A | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 296. to 466. K. See also Stull, 1947.; AC |
Antoine Equation Parameters
log10(P) = A − (B / (T + C))
P = vapor pressure (atm)
T = temperature (K)
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Temperature (K) | A | B | C | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
299. to 465.9 | 4.96246 | 2249.287 | -12.294 | Stull, 1947 | Coefficents calculated by NIST from author's data. |
Gas phase ion energetics data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
HL - Edward P. Hunter and Sharon G. Lias
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Proton affinity (review) | 212.9 | kcal/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Gas basicity | 205.7 | kcal/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
10.0 | PE | Chattorpadhyay, Findley, et al., 1981 | LLK |
9.99 | PE | Hodges, McDonnell, et al., 1980 | LLK |
10.70 ± 0.10 | EI | Santoro, 1973 | LLK |
10.77 ± 0.30 | EI | Bafus, Gallegos, et al., 1966 | RDSH |
10.90 | PE | Chattorpadhyay, Findley, et al., 1981 | Vertical value; LLK |
10.82 | PE | Cowley, Lattman, et al., 1977 | Vertical value; LLK |
10.81 | PE | Vovna, Lopatin, et al., 1975 | Vertical value; LLK |
Appearance energy determinations
Ion | AE (eV) | Other Products | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
CHO+ | 17.3 ± 0.4 | ? | EI | Bafus, Gallegos, et al., 1966 | RDSH |
CH3+ | 17.90 ± 0.40 | ? | EI | Santoro, 1973 | LLK |
CH3+ | 18.6 ± 0.3 | ? | EI | Bafus, Gallegos, et al., 1966 | RDSH |
CH3O+ | 17.3 ± 0.4 | ? | EI | Bafus, Gallegos, et al., 1966 | RDSH |
CH4O2P+ | 14.90 ± 0.20 | 2HCHO+H | EI | Santoro, 1973 | LLK |
CH4O2P+ | 15.1 ± 0.2 | ? | EI | Bafus, Gallegos, et al., 1966 | RDSH |
CH4O3P+ | 13.90 ± 0.20 | HCHO+CH3 | EI | Santoro, 1973 | LLK |
CH4O3P+ | 14.4 ± 0.3 | ? | EI | Bafus, Gallegos, et al., 1966 | RDSH |
CH5O2P+ | 12.91 ± 0.10 | 2HCHO | EI | Santoro, 1973 | LLK |
CH5O2P+ | 13.9 ± 0.4 | ? | EI | Bafus, Gallegos, et al., 1966 | RDSH |
C2H5O+ | 14.0 ± 0.2 | ? | EI | Bafus, Gallegos, et al., 1966 | RDSH |
C2H6O3P+ | 14.1 ± 0.20 | HCHO+H | EI | Santoro, 1973 | LLK |
C2H6O3P+ | 14.1 | ? | EI | Bafus, Gallegos, et al., 1966 | RDSH |
C2H7O3P+ | 11.62 ± 0.10 | HCHO | EI | Santoro, 1973 | LLK |
C2H7O3P+ | 11.9 ± 0.2 | CH2O | EI | Bafus, Gallegos, et al., 1966 | RDSH |
C3H8O4P+ | 12.73 ± 0.20 | H | EI | Santoro, 1973 | LLK |
PH2O2+ | 15.1 ± 0.3 | ? | EI | Bafus, Gallegos, et al., 1966 | RDSH |
OP+ | 18.90 ± 0.50 | O+CH3O+2H | EI | Santoro, 1973 | LLK |
PO+ | 19.6 ± 0.3 | ? | EI | Bafus, Gallegos, et al., 1966 | RDSH |
IR Spectrum
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Data compiled by: Coblentz Society, Inc.
- Not specified, most likely a prism, grating, or hybrid spectrometer.; (NO SPECTRUM, ONLY SCANNED IMAGE IS AVAILABLE)
- SOLUTION (SALTED IN CCl4 FOR 3800-1340, SALTED IN CS2 FOR 1340-400 CM-1); DOW KBr FOREPRISM-GRATING; DIGITIZED BY NIST FROM HARD COPY (FROM TWO SEGMENTS); 4 cm-1 resolution
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
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Additional Data
View image of digitized spectrum (can be printed in landscape orientation).
Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.
Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | ACCUSTANDARD Chemicals / NIST MS Data Center. |
NIST MS number | 125515 |
Gas Chromatography
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | HP-1 | 902. | Peters, de Leer, et al., 1994 | 25. m/0.2 mm/0.33 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 8. K/min, 300. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | OV-101 | 894. | Spiteller and Spiteller, 1979 | He, 75. C @ 7. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Tend: 280. C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-5 MS | 921. | Tsunoda, 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 45 0C (2 min) 8 0C/min -> 125 0C 15 0C/min -> 280 0C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 928. | Soderstrom, White, et al., 2001 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-5 | 930. | Soderstrom, White, et al., 2001 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-5 | 932. | Soderstrom, White, et al., 2001 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-5 | 936. | Soderstrom, White, et al., 2001 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-5 | 938. | Soderstrom, White, et al., 2001 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 906. | Zenkevich, 1999 | Program: not specified |
References
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, NIST Free Links, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Panneerselvam, Antony, et al., 2007
Panneerselvam, K.; Antony, M.P.; Srinivasan, T.G.; Rao, P.R. Vasudeva,
Measurement of enthalpies of vaporization of trialkyl phosphates using correlation gas chromatography,
Thermochimica Acta, 2007, 466, 1-2, 49-56, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tca.2007.10.007
. [all data]
Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw,
Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2
. [all data]
Stull, 1947
Stull, Daniel R.,
Vapor Pressure of Pure Substances. Organic and Inorganic Compounds,
Ind. Eng. Chem., 1947, 39, 4, 517-540, https://doi.org/10.1021/ie50448a022
. [all data]
Hunter and Lias, 1998
Hunter, E.P.; Lias, S.G.,
Evaluated Gas Phase Basicities and Proton Affinities of Molecules: An Update,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1998, 27, 3, 413-656, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.556018
. [all data]
Chattorpadhyay, Findley, et al., 1981
Chattorpadhyay, S.; Findley, G.L.; McGlynn, S.P.,
Photoelectron spectroscopy of phosphites and phosphates,
J. Electron Spectrosc. Relat. Phenom., 1981, 24, 27. [all data]
Hodges, McDonnell, et al., 1980
Hodges, R.V.; McDonnell, T.J.; Beauchamp, J.L.,
Properties reactions of trimethyl phosphite, trimethyl phosphate, triethyl phosphate, and trimethyl phosphorothionate by ion cyclotron resonance spectroscopy,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1980, 102, 1327. [all data]
Santoro, 1973
Santoro, E.,
The fragmentation of some alkyl thiophosphate esters by electron-impact,
Org. Mass Spectrom., 1973, 7, 589. [all data]
Bafus, Gallegos, et al., 1966
Bafus, D.A.; Gallegos, E.J.; Kiser, R.W.,
An electron impact investigation of some alkyl phosphate esters,
J. Phys. Chem., 1966, 70, 2614. [all data]
Cowley, Lattman, et al., 1977
Cowley, A.H.; Lattman, M.; Montag, R.A.; Verkade, J.G.,
The coordination behavior of acyclic phosphites; a UV photoelectron spectroscopic study,
Inorg. Chim. Acta, 1977, 25, 151. [all data]
Vovna, Lopatin, et al., 1975
Vovna, V.I.; Lopatin, S.N.; Pettsol'd, R.; Vilesov, F.I.,
Photoelectron spectra and electronic structure of some phosphoryl compounds,
Khim. Vys. Energ., 1975, 9, 9. [all data]
Peters, de Leer, et al., 1994
Peters, R.J.D.; de Leer, E.W.B.; Versteegh, J.F.M.,
Identification of Halogenated Compounds Produced by Chlorination of Humic Acid in the Presence of Bromide,
J. Chromatogr. A, 1994, 686, 2, 253-261, https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9673(94)00719-5
. [all data]
Spiteller and Spiteller, 1979
Spiteller, M.; Spiteller, G.,
Trennung und charakterisierung saurer harnbest and- teile,
J. Chromatogr., 1979, 164, 3, 253-317, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-4347(00)81232-3
. [all data]
Tsunoda, 2005
Tsunoda, N.,
The sarin incidents in Japan and mass spectrometry,
J. MAss Spectrom. Soc. Japan, 2005, 53, 3, 157-163, https://doi.org/10.5702/massspec.53.157
. [all data]
Soderstrom, White, et al., 2001
Soderstrom, M.; White, E.; Abis, L.; Sliwakowski, M.,
Summary report of the eight meeting of the validation group for the updating of the central OPCW analytical database, 28-29 November 2000, CS-2001-2242, Verification Division S/239/2001, 2001, 14. [all data]
Zenkevich, 1999
Zenkevich, I.G.,
Precalculation of Gas Chromatographic Retention Indices of Organic Compounds from Boiling Points of their Structural Analogues,
Zh. Struct. Khim., 1999, 40, 1, 121-130. [all data]
Notes
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- Symbols used in this document:
AE Appearance energy ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization ΔvapH° Enthalpy of vaporization at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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