Cyanogen iodide


Gas phase thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δfgas225.94kJ/molReviewChase, 1998Data last reviewed in June, 1969
Δfgas224.6 ± 4.3kJ/molCmLord and Woolf, 1954Reanalyzed by Cox and Pilcher, 1970, Original value = 219. kJ/mol; Heat of hydrolysis; ALS
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
gas,1 bar257.34J/mol*KReviewChase, 1998Data last reviewed in June, 1969

Gas Phase Heat Capacity (Shomate Equation)

Cp° = A + B*t + C*t2 + D*t3 + E/t2
H° − H°298.15= A*t + B*t2/2 + C*t3/3 + D*t4/4 − E/t + F − H
S° = A*ln(t) + B*t + C*t2/2 + D*t3/3 − E/(2*t2) + G
    Cp = heat capacity (J/mol*K)
    H° = standard enthalpy (kJ/mol)
    S° = standard entropy (J/mol*K)
    t = temperature (K) / 1000.

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Temperature (K) 298. to 1200.1200. to 6000.
A 49.2632560.08266
B 7.5608651.205993
C 3.675051-0.234558
D -2.8805080.015758
E -0.297113-4.021343
F 209.8895199.1258
G 312.8946318.3991
H 225.9364225.9364
ReferenceChase, 1998Chase, 1998
Comment Data last reviewed in June, 1969 Data last reviewed in June, 1969

Gas phase ion energetics data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron

Ionization energy determinations

IE (eV) Method Reference Comment
10.870 ± 0.001SMyer and Samson, 1970RDSH
10.91PELake and Thompson, 1970RDSH
10.91 ± 0.02PEHeilbronner, Hornung, et al., 1970RDSH
10.87 ± 0.02PIDibeler and Liston, 1967RDSH

Appearance energy determinations

Ion AE (eV) Other Products MethodReferenceComment
CI+17.6 ± 0.3NEIHerron and Dibeler, 1960RDSH
CN+18.1 ± 0.1IEIHerron and Dibeler, 1960RDSH
I+13.62 ± 0.02CNPIDibeler and Liston, 1967RDSH
I+9.8 ± 0.1CN-EIHerron and Dibeler, 1960RDSH

Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Takehiko Shimanouchi

Symmetry:   C     Symmetry Number σ = 1


 Sym.   No   Approximate   Selected Freq.  Infrared   Raman   Comments 
 Species   type of mode   Value   Rating   Value  Phase  Value  Phase

σ+ 1 CN str 2188  C 2188.0 gas
π 2 Deform 305  C 304.5 gas
σ+ 3 CI str 486  C 485.8 gas

Source: Shimanouchi, 1972

Notes

C3~6 cm-1 uncertainty

References

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Chase, 1998
Chase, M.W., Jr., NIST-JANAF Themochemical Tables, Fourth Edition, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, Monograph 9, 1998, 1-1951. [all data]

Lord and Woolf, 1954
Lord, G.; Woolf, A.A., The cyanogen halides. Part III. Their heats of formation and free energies, J. Chem. Soc., 1954, 2546-2551. [all data]

Cox and Pilcher, 1970
Cox, J.D.; Pilcher, G., Thermochemistry of Organic and Organometallic Compounds, Academic Press, New York, 1970, 1-636. [all data]

Myer and Samson, 1970
Myer, J.A.; Samson, J.A.R., Vacuum-ultraviolet absorption cross sections of CO, HCI, and ICN between 1050 and 2100 A, J. Chem. Phys., 1970, 52, 266. [all data]

Lake and Thompson, 1970
Lake, R.F.; Thompson, H., The photoelectron spectra of some molecules containing the C N group, Proc. Roy. Soc. (London), 1970, A317, 187. [all data]

Heilbronner, Hornung, et al., 1970
Heilbronner, E.; Hornung, V.; Muszkat, K.A., Die Photoelektron-Spektren von Chlor-, Brom- und Jodcyan, Helv. Chim. Acta, 1970, 53, 347. [all data]

Dibeler and Liston, 1967
Dibeler, V.H.; Liston, S.K., Mass-spectrometric study of photoionization. VIII.Dicyanogen and the cyanogen halides, J. Chem. Phys., 1967, 47, 4548. [all data]

Herron and Dibeler, 1960
Herron, J.T.; Dibeler, V.H., Electron impact study of the cyanogen halides, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1960, 82, 1555. [all data]

Shimanouchi, 1972
Shimanouchi, T., Tables of Molecular Vibrational Frequencies Consolidated Volume II, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1972, 6, 3, 993-1102. [all data]


Notes

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