2-Hexenal
- Formula: C6H10O
- Molecular weight: 98.1430
- IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/C6H10O/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7/h4-6H,2-3H2,1H3
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: MBDOYVRWFFCFHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 505-57-7
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Stereoisomers:
- Other names: 2-Hexen-1-al; n-C3H7CH=CHCHO; Hex-2-enal; Hex-2-en-1-al; Hexylenic aldehyde; Leaf aldehyde
- Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference.
- Information on this page:
- Other data available:
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Gas Chromatography
Go To: Top, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
| Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | SF-96 | 100. | 840. | Sakai, Maarse, et al., 1967 | Column length: 152. m; Column diameter: 0.8 mm |
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | HP-5 | 832. | Mahmood, Kaul, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 280. C @ 25. min |
| Capillary | BP-1 | 832. | Bartley and Schwede, 1989 | He, 30. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.23 mm; Tend: 200. C |
| Capillary | BP-1 | 835. | Bartley, 1988 | He, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Tstart: -100. C; Tend: 200. C |
| Capillary | OV-101 | 854. | Ohnishi and Shibamoto, 1984 | 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.23 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C |
| Capillary | OV-101 | 857. | Ohnishi and Shibamoto, 1984 | 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.23 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C |
Kovats' RI, polar column, isothermal
| Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | Carbowax 20M + Igepal (20:1) | 75. | 1212. | Sakai, Maarse, et al., 1967 | He, GAS PAK F; Column length: 152. m; Column diameter: 0.8 mm |
Kovats' RI, polar column, temperature ramp
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | Innowax | 1207. | Mahmood, Kaul, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 5. K/min, 190. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 40. C |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | HP-5 | 854. | Zhao J.Y., Liu J.M., et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 10. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min |
| Capillary | HP-5 | 850. | Zhao, Wang X.Y., et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 3. min, 10. K/min; Tend: 260. C |
| Capillary | DB-1 | 860. | bin Jantan, Yalvema, et al., 2005 | 25. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 60. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min, 180. C @ 10. min |
| Capillary | DB-5 | 860. | bin Jantan, Yalvema, et al., 2005, 2 | 25. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 75. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min, 210. C @ 1. min |
| Capillary | SPB-5 | 848. | Pino, Marbot, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min |
| Capillary | SPB-5 | 841. | Pino, Marbot, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min |
| Capillary | CP-Sil 8CB-MS | 862. | Bruna, Hierro, et al., 2001 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 280. C |
| Capillary | HP-1 | 838. | Guilliard, Delgado, et al., 2001 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 2.5 K/min; Tend: 250. C |
| Capillary | HP-5 | 854. | Guilliard, Delgado, et al., 2001 | 50. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 2.5 K/min; Tend: 250. C |
| Capillary | DB-1 | 828.7 | Helmig, Klinger, et al., 1999 | 60. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, -50. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min; Tend: 175. C |
| Capillary | SE-54 | 851. | Li, Wang, et al., 1998 | H2, 35. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.31 mm; Tend: 250. C |
| Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 826. | Píry, Príbela, et al., 1995 | 25. m/0.2 mm/0.3 μm, He, 2. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 200. C |
| Capillary | HP-1 | 839. | Kuo and Ho, 1992 | 50. m/0.32 mm/1.05 μm, He, 2. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 260. C |
| Capillary | DB-5 | 832. | Guichard and Souty, 1988 | H2, 30. C @ 5. min, 1.5 K/min; Column length: 0.32 m; Column diameter: 1. mm; Tend: 180. C |
| Packed | Apiezon M | 823. | Golovnya and Uraletz, 1971 | N2, Celite 545, 6. K/min; Column length: 1.5 m; Tstart: 75. C; Tend: 200. C |
| Packed | Apiezon M | 825. | Golovnya and Uraletz, 1971 | N2, Celite 545, 6. K/min; Column length: 1.5 m; Tstart: 75. C; Tend: 200. C |
| Packed | Apiezon M | 833. | Golovnya and Uraletz, 1971 | N2, Celite 545, 6. K/min; Column length: 1.5 m; Tstart: 75. C; Tend: 200. C |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | HP-5MS | 853. | Pérez, Navarro, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 50C(4min) => 10C/min => 200C(0.5min) => 20C/min => 260C(5min) |
| Capillary | DB-5MS | 854. | Turchini, Giani, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C => 120C/min => 60C1.5C/min => 100C => 5C/min => 280C |
| Capillary | HP-5 | 856. | Engel, Baty, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 5C(5min) => 3C/min => 20C => 5C/min => 100C 15C/min => 150C (5min) |
| Capillary | DB-1 | 843. | Eri, Khoo, et al., 2000 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: -20C (5min) => 10C/min => 100C => 4C/min => 200C => 10C/min => 280C |
| Capillary | DB-1 | 839. | Eri, Khoo, et al., 2000 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: -20C (5min) => 10C/min => 100C => 4C/min => 200C => 10C/min => 280C |
| Capillary | DB-5 | 865. | Parker, Hassell, et al., 2000 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: oC(5min) => 60C/min => 60C (5min) => 4C/min => 250C |
| Capillary | DB-5 | 850. | Afsharypuor, Jeiran, et al., 1998 | 25. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C => 3C/min => 106C => 6C/min => 280C |
| Capillary | SE-54 | 852. | Li, Wang, et al., 1998 | H2; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.31 mm; Program: not specified |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, temperature ramp
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | Innowax | 1225. | Lee, Lee, et al., 2005 | 50. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 3. min, 2. K/min, 220. C @ 20. min |
| Capillary | DB-Wax | 1248. | Beauchene, Grua-Priol, et al., 2000 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 3. K/min, 160. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 30. C |
| Capillary | CP-Wax 52CB | 1220. | Chevance, Farmer, et al., 2000 | 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm |
| Capillary | CP-Wax 52CB | 1216. | Chevance and Farmer, 1999 | 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm |
| Capillary | CP-Wax 52CB | 1216. | Chevance and Farmer, 1999, 2 | 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm |
| Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1209. | Píry, Príbela, et al., 1995 | 50. m/0.2 mm/0.2 μm, He, 30. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 170. C @ 20. min |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, custom temperature program
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1207. | Chisholm, Wilson, et al., 2001 | Program: not specified |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, isothermal
| Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | OV-101 | 120. | 841. | Kenndler, Jenner, et al., 1985 | He; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
| Packed | Squalane | 75. | 811. | Swoboda and Lea, 1965 | Celite (80-100 mesh); Column length: 1. m |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | DB-1 | 832. | Misharina T., 2011 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 8. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 250. C |
| Capillary | DB-5 MS | 863. | Majcher, Lawrowski, et al., 2010 | 25. m/0.20 mm/0.33 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 1. min, 10. K/min; Tend: 250. C |
| Capillary | VF-5 | 861. | Li and Zhao, 2009 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 2. min, 10. K/min, 300. C @ 10. min |
| Capillary | DB-5 MS | 847. | Su, Wang, et al., 2009 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 2. min |
| Capillary | RTX-5 | 854. | Berdague, Tournayre, et al., 2007 | 60. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 205. C @ 5. min |
| Capillary | DBP-5 | 820. | Heravi and Sereshti, 2007 | 25. m/0.25 mm/0.22 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 1. min, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min |
| Capillary | DBP-5 | 820. | Sereshti and Samadi, 2007 | 25. m/0.25 mm/0.22 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 1. min, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min |
| Capillary | DB-5 | 865. | Fadel, Mageed, et al., 2006 | He, 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Tend: 250. C |
| Capillary | HP-5 MS | 848. | Tigrine-Kordiani, Meklati, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 8. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 15. min |
| Capillary | HP-5 | 854. | Wang, Yang, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 10. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min |
| Capillary | 5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane | 848. | Ramírez, Estévez, et al., 2004 | 0. m/0.25 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 10. min, 7. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min |
| Capillary | HP-1 | 866. | Senatore, Napolitano, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.33 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 20. min |
| Capillary | HP-5 | 865. | Ghannadi, Sajjadi, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 275. C |
| Capillary | HP-5 | 857. | Isidorov and Jdanova, 2002 | 3. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 200. C |
| Capillary | RSL-200 | 823. | Jirovetz L., Buchbauer G., et al., 2001 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 40. C @ 5. min, 6. K/min, 280. C @ 5. min |
| Capillary | HP-5 | 858. | Boylston and Viniyard, 1998 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.52 μm, 35. C @ 15. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 45. min |
| Capillary | DB-1 | 835. | Stashenko, Puertas, et al., 1996 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 2.5 K/min; Tend: 250. C |
| Capillary | Cross-Linked Methylsilicone | 826. | Bravo and Hotchkiss, 1993 | He, 35. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Tend: 225. C |
| Capillary | Ultra-2 | 851. | King, Hamilton, et al., 1993 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.52 μm, He, 40. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 30. min |
| Capillary | DB-1 | 824. | Peppard, 1992 | 30. m/0.25 mm/1.0 μm, He, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 30. min; Tstart: 40. C |
| Capillary | DB-1 | 824. | Peppard, 1992 | 30. m/0.25 mm/1.0 μm, He, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 30. min; Tstart: 40. C |
| Capillary | OV-101 | 816. | Misharina, Golovnya, et al., 1991 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 250. C |
| Capillary | SP 2100 | 817. | Labropoulos, Palmer, et al., 1982 | Helium, 10. K/min; Column length: 40. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 200. C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | HP-5 MS | 853. | Fan, Lu, et al., 2009 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (3 min) 3 0C/min -> 160 0C (2 min) 8 0C/min -> 220 0C (3 min) |
| Capillary | DB-5 MS | 854. | Su, Wang, et al., 2009 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
| Capillary | RTX-5 | 845. | Zachariah, Leela, et al., 2008 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 60 0C (5 min) 5 0C/min -> 110 0C 3 0C/min -> 220 0C (5 min) |
| Capillary | DB-5 MS | 857. | Cajka, Hajslova, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 45 0C (0.75 min) 10 0C/min -> 200 0C 30 0C/min -> 245 0C (1.25 min) |
| Capillary | HP-5MS | 854. | Chokeprasert P., Charles A.L., et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C => 3C/min => 100C => 5C/min => 230C(2min) |
| Capillary | DB-1 | 827. | Lin, Peng, et al., 2007 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2; Program: 40C(1min) => 5C/min => 150C => 10C/min => 200C(9min) |
| Capillary | HP-5MS | 847. | Mu, Wang, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(3min) => 8C/min => 160C => 15C/min => 300C |
| Capillary | DB-1 | 820. | Cramer, Mattinson, et al., 2005 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 33C(5min) => 2C/min => 50c => 5C/min => 225C |
| Capillary | HP-5 MS | 854. | Turchini, Giani, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 35 0C (1 min) 120 0C/min -> 60 0C 1.5 0C/min -> 100 0C 5 0C/min -> 280 0C |
| Capillary | DB-5 | 857. | Garcia-Estaban, Ansorena, et al., 2004 | 50. m/0.32 mm/1.05 μm; Program: 40C(10min) => 5C/min => 200C => 20C/min => 250C (5min) |
| Capillary | MDN-5 | 831. | Moretti, Madonia, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 30 0C (1 min) ballistically -> 60 0C 2 0C/min -> 120 0C 5 0C/min -> 280 0C (5 min) |
| Capillary | MDN-5 | 835. | Turchimi, Mentasti, et al., 2004 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 35 0C (1 min) 120 0C/min -> 60 0C 2 0C/min -> 280 0C |
| Capillary | HP-5 | 847. | Jordán, Margaría, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 40C(6min) => 2.5C/min => 150C => 90C/min => 250C |
| Capillary | DB-5MS | 854. | Young, Lane, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/1. μm; Program: 50C => 3C/min => 160C => 6C/min => 250C => 25C/min => 325C |
| Capillary | DB-5 | 850. | Young and Baumeister, 1999 | 30. m/0.53 mm/1. μm; Program: -40C(10min) => 70C/min => 40C(5min) => 3C/min => 180C => 6C/min => 280C(5min) |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, isothermal
| Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | PEG-20M | 90. | 1178. | Kenndler, Jenner, et al., 1985 | He; Column length: 12.5 m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | HP-Innowax | 1226. | Feng, Zhuang, et al., 2011 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 1. min, 3. K/min, 220. C @ 5. min |
| Capillary | Carbowax-PEG | 1207. | Tigrine-Kordiani, Meklati, et al., 2006 | 60. m/0.20 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 8. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 15. min |
| Capillary | Stabilwax | 1201. | Jirovetz L., Buchbauer G., et al., 2001 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 60. C @ 5. min, 10. K/min, 280. C @ 5. min |
| Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1196. | Xue, Ye, et al., 2000 | He, 60. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 190. C @ 20. min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.3 mm |
| Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1230. | Labropoulos, Palmer, et al., 1982 | Helium, 10. K/min; Column length: 31. m; Column diameter: 0.50 mm; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 200. C |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program
| Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | HP-Innowax | 1213. | Feng, Zhuang, et al., 2011 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
| Capillary | HP-Innowax | 1230. | Cajka, Riddellova, et al., 2010 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 45 0C (1 min) 5 oC/min -> 170 0C 10 0C/min -> 260 0C (1 min) |
| Capillary | DB-Wax | 1193. | Parker, Tsormpatsidis, et al., 2010 | Program: not specified |
| Capillary | DB-Wax | 1216. | Gyawali and Kim, 2009 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (3 min) 2 0C/min -> 150 0C 4 0C/min -> 220 0C (20 min) |
| Capillary | FFAP | 1213. | Lambert, Demazeau, et al., 1999 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: not specified |
References
Go To: Top, Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Sakai, Maarse, et al., 1967
Sakai, T.; Maarse, H.; Kepner, R.E.; Jennings, W.G.; Longhurst, W.M.,
Volatile components of Douglas fir needles,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 1967, 15, 6, 1070-1072, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf60154a027
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Mahmood, Kaul, et al., 2004
Mahmood, U.; Kaul, V.K.; Acharya, R.,
Volatile constituents of Capillipedium parviflorum,
Phytochemistry, 2004, 65, 14, 2163-2166, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phytochem.2004.04.003
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Bartley and Schwede, 1989
Bartley, J.P.; Schwede, A.M.,
Production of volatile componds in ripening kiwi fruit (Actinidia chinensis),
J. Agric. Food Chem., 1989, 37, 4, 1023-1025, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00088a046
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Bartley, 1988
Bartley, J.P.,
Volatile flavours of Australian tropical fruits,
Biomed. Environ. Mass Spectrom., 1988, 16, 1-12, 201-205, https://doi.org/10.1002/bms.1200160136
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Ohnishi and Shibamoto, 1984
Ohnishi, S.; Shibamoto, T.,
Volatile compounds from heated beef fat and beef fat with glycine,
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Zhao J.Y., Liu J.M., et al., 2006
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Chemical composition of the volatiles of three wild Bergenia species from western China,
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Zhao, Wang X.Y., et al., 2006
Zhao, Y.P.; Wang X.Y.; Wang, Z.C.; Lu Y.; Fu, C.X.; Chen, S.Y.,
Essential oil of Actinidia macrosperma, a catnip response kiwi endemic to China,
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bin Jantan, Yalvema, et al., 2005
bin Jantan, I.; Yalvema, M.F.; Ahmad, N.W.; Jamal, J.A.,
Insecticidal activities of the leaf oils of eight Cinnamomum species against Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus,
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bin Jantan, Yalvema, et al., 2005, 2
bin Jantan, I.; Yalvema, M.F.; Ayop, N.; Ahmad, A.S.,
Constituents of the essential oils of Cinnamomum sintoc Blume from a mountain forest of Peninsular Malaysia,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2005, 20, 6, 601-604, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1495
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Pino, Marbot, et al., 2002
Pino, J.; Marbot, R.; Rosado, A.,
Volatile constituents of star apple (Chrysophyllum cainito L.) from Cuba,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2002, 17, 5, 401-403, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1116
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Bruna, Hierro, et al., 2001
Bruna, J.M.; Hierro, E.M.; de la Hoz, L.; Mottram, D.S.; Fernández, M.; Ordóñez, J.A.,
The contribution of Penicillium aurantiogriseum to the volatile composition and sensory quality of dry fermented sausages,
Meat Sci., 2001, 59, 1, 97-107, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0309-1740(01)00058-4
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Guilliard, Delgado, et al., 2001
Guilliard, M.; Delgado, W.; Martínez, J.R.; Stashenko, E.,
Determination of the enantiomeric purity of carvone, main component of Colombian Lippia alba (Mill) oil by means of bidimensional gas chromatography (23rd International Symposium on Capillary Chromatography), 2001, retrieved from http://www.richrom.com/assets/CD23PDF/i01.pdf. [all data]
Helmig, Klinger, et al., 1999
Helmig, D.; Klinger, L.F.; Guenther, A.; Vierling, L.; Geron, C.; Zimmerman, P.,
Biogenic volatile organic compound emissions (BVOCs). I. Identifications from three continental sites in the U.S.,
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Li, Wang, et al., 1998
Li, W.; Wang, H.; Sun, Y.; Huang, A.; Sun, Y.,
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Direct thermal desorption-gas chromatography and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry profiling of hop (Humulus lupulus L.) essential oils in support of varietal characterization,
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Li, L.; Zhao, J.,
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Heravi and Sereshti, 2007
Heravi, M.J.; Sereshti, H.,
Determination of Essential Oil Components of Artemisia haussknechtii Boiss. using Simultaneous Hydrodistillation-Static Headspace Liquid Phase Microextraction - Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry,
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Sereshti and Samadi, 2007
Sereshti, H.; Samadi, S.,
Comparison of hydrodistillation-headspace liquid phase microextraction techniques with hydrodistillation in determination of essential oils in Artemisia Haussknechtii Boiss,
JSUT, 2007, 33, 2, 7-17. [all data]
Fadel, Mageed, et al., 2006
Fadel, H.H.M.; Mageed, M.A.A.; Lotfy, S.N.,
Quality and flavour stability of coffee substitute prepared by extrusion of wheat germ and chicory roots,
Amino Acids, 2006, https://doi.org/10.1007/s007260200008
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Tigrine-Kordiani, Meklati, et al., 2006
Tigrine-Kordiani, N.; Meklati, B.Y.; Chemat, F.,
Abalysis by gas chromatography - mass spectrometry of the essential oil of Zygophyllum album L., an aromatic and medicinal plant growing in Algeria,
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Wang, Yang, et al., 2006
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Chemical variation in the essential oil of Ephedra sinica from Northeastern China,
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Ramírez, Estévez, et al., 2004
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Effect of the type of frying culinary fat on volatile compounds isolated in fried pork loin chops by using SPME-GC-MS,
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Senatore, Napolitano, et al., 2004
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Antibacterial activity of Tagetes minuta L. (Asteraceae) essential oil with different chemical composition,
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Ghannadi, Sajjadi, et al., 2002
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Composition of the essential oil of Ferula ovina (Boiss.) Boiss. from Iran,
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Isidorov and Jdanova, 2002
Isidorov, V.; Jdanova, M.,
Volatile organic compounds from leaves litter,
Chemosphere, 2002, 48, 9, 975-979, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0045-6535(02)00074-7
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Chromatographia Sup., 2001, 53, S1, s372-s374, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02490359
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Boylston and Viniyard, 1998
Boylston, T.D.; Viniyard, B.T.,
Isolation of volatile flavor compounds from peanut butter using purge-and-trap technique
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Stashenko, Puertas, et al., 1996
Stashenko, E.E.; Puertas, M.A.; Combariza, M.Y.,
Volatile secondary metabolites from Spilanthes americana obtained by simultaneous steam distillation--solvent extraction and supercritical fluid extraction,
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Bravo and Hotchkiss, 1993
Bravo, A.; Hotchkiss, J.H.,
Identification of volatile compounds resulting from the thermal oxidation of polyethylene,
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King, Hamilton, et al., 1993
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Isolation and identification of volatiles and condensable material in raw beef with supercritical carbon dioxide extraction,
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Peppard, 1992
Peppard, T.L.,
Volatile flavor constituents of Monstera deliciosa,
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Misharina, Golovnya, et al., 1991
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Volatile components of boiled shrimp funchalia woodwardi and crab geryon maritae,
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Labropoulos, Palmer, et al., 1982
Labropoulos, A.E.; Palmer, J.K.; Tao, P.,
Flavor evaluation and characterization of yogurt as affected by ultra-high temperature and vat processes,
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Zachariah, Leela, et al., 2008
Zachariah, T.J.; Leela, N.K.; Maya, K.M.; Rema, J.; Mathew, P.A.; Vipin, T.M.; Krishnamoorthy, B.,
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Cajka, Hajslova, et al., 2007
Cajka, T.; Hajslova, J.; Cochran, J.; Holadova, K.; Klimankova, E.,
Solid phase microextraction - comprehensive two dimensional gas chromatography - time-of-flight mass spectrometry for the analysis of honey volatiles,
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Lin, Peng, et al., 2007
Lin, L.-Y.; Peng, C.-H.; Wang, H.-E.; Wu, T.-H.; Chen, C.-C.; Yu, T.-H.; Wu, C.-M.; Peng, R.Y.,
Factors affecting solid phase microextraction (SPME) to concentrate the odorants of Chinese white salted noodles for GC-MS analysis,
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Mu, Wang, et al., 2007
Mu, R.; Wang, X.; Liu, S.; Yuan, X.; Wang, S.; Fan, Z.,
Rapid Determination of Volatile Compounds in Toona sinensis (A. Juss.) Roem. by MAE-HS-SPME Followed by GC-MS,
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Cramer, Mattinson, et al., 2005
Cramer, A.-C.J.; Mattinson, D.S.; Fellman, J.K.; Baik, B.-K.,
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Turchini, Giani, et al., 2005
Turchini, G.M.; Giani, I.; Caprino, F.; Moretti, V.M.M.; Valfre, F.,
Discrimination of origin og farmed trout by means of biometrical parameters, fillet composition and flavor volatile compounds,
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Garcia-Estaban, Ansorena, et al., 2004
Garcia-Estaban, M.; Ansorena, D.; Astiasarán, I.; Ruiz, J.,
Study of the effect of different fiber coatings and extraction conditions on dry cured ham volatile compounds extracted by solid-phase microextraction (SPME),
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Moretti, Madonia, et al., 2004
Moretti, V.M.; Madonia, G.; Diaferia, C.; Mentasti, T.; Paleari, M.A.; Panseri, S.; Pirone, G.; Gandini, G.,
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Turchimi, Mentasti, et al., 2004
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Jordán, Margaría, et al., 2003
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Volatile components and aroma active compounds in aqueous essence and fresh pink guava fruid puree (Psidium guajava L.) by GC-MS and multidimensional GC/GC-O,
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Pastoral and species flavour in lambs raised on pasture, lucerne or maize,
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Young, O.A.; Baumeister, B.M.B.,
The effect of diet on the flavour of cooked beef and the odour compounds in beef fat,
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Analysis of volatile compounds of Mesona Blumes gum/rice extrudates via GC-MS and electronic nose,
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Xue, Ye, et al., 2000
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Changes in the volatile compounds of Yellowtail (Seriola aureovitata) during refrigerated storage,
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Cajka, Riddellova, et al., 2010
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Traceability of olive oil based on volatiles pattern and multivariante analysis,
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Parker, Tsormpatsidis, et al., 2010
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Volatile organic compounds of medicinal values from Nepalese Acorus calamus L.,
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Changes in aromatic volatile composition of strawberry after high pressure treatment,
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Notes
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