1,2-Propadiene-1,3-dione
- Formula: C3O2
- Molecular weight: 68.0309
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: GNEVIACKFGQMHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 504-64-3
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Carbon suboxide; Carbon oxide (C3O2); C3O2
- Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference.
- Information on this page:
- Other data available:
- Data at other public NIST sites:
- Options:
Gas phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°gas | -93.64 | kJ/mol | Review | Chase, 1998 | Data last reviewed in June, 1968 |
ΔfH°gas | -97.8 ± 1.8 | kJ/mol | Ccr | Kybett, Johnson, et al., 1965 | ALS |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
S°gas,1 bar | 276.07 | J/mol*K | Review | Chase, 1998 | Data last reviewed in June, 1968 |
Gas Phase Heat Capacity (Shomate Equation)
Cp° = A + B*t + C*t2 + D*t3 +
E/t2
H° − H°298.15= A*t + B*t2/2 +
C*t3/3 + D*t4/4 − E/t + F − H
S° = A*ln(t) + B*t + C*t2/2 + D*t3/3 −
E/(2*t2) + G
Cp = heat capacity (J/mol*K)
H° = standard enthalpy (kJ/mol)
S° = standard entropy (J/mol*K)
t = temperature (K) / 1000.
View plot Requires a JavaScript / HTML 5 canvas capable browser.
Temperature (K) | 298. to 1200. | 1200. to 6000. |
---|---|---|
A | 51.83223 | 106.5761 |
B | 82.07920 | 3.008431 |
C | -44.90311 | -0.585714 |
D | 9.130785 | 0.039383 |
E | -0.494976 | -12.06958 |
F | -114.0219 | -153.2486 |
G | 313.4544 | 367.6627 |
H | -93.63792 | -93.63792 |
Reference | Chase, 1998 | Chase, 1998 |
Comment | Data last reviewed in June, 1968 | Data last reviewed in June, 1968 |
Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
LL - Sharon G. Lias and Joel F. Liebman
B - John E. Bartmess
Electron affinity determinations
EA (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
0.85 ± 0.15 | LPES | Oakes and Ellison, 1986 | B |
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
10.605 | PE | Rabalais, Bergmark, et al., 1972 | LLK |
10.60 | PE | Baker and Turner, 1968 | RDSH |
10.60 ± 0.03 | PI | Kim and Roebber, 1966 | RDSH |
10.60 | S | Kim and Roebber, 1966 | RDSH |
Appearance energy determinations
Ion | AE (eV) | Other Products | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
C+ | 18.7 ± 0.3 | 2CO | EI | Botter, 1963 | RDSH |
CO+ | 20.1 ± 0.3 | ? | EI | Botter, 1963 | RDSH |
C2+ | 24.5 ± 0.7 | ? | EI | Botter, 1963 | RDSH |
C2O+ | 14.7 ± 0.1 | CO | EI | Chen and Holmes, 1994 | LL |
C2O+ | 14.48 ± 0.05 | CO | EI | Chen and Holmes, 1994 | LL |
C2O+ | 15. ± 0. | CO | EI | Botter, 1963 | RDSH |
C2O2+ | 15.8 | ? | EI | Botter, 1963 | RDSH |
C3+ | 29.8 ± 0.4 | ? | EI | Botter, 1963 | RDSH |
C3O+ | 15.9 ± 0.3 | O | EI | Botter, 1963 | RDSH |
O+ | 25.8 ± 0.5 | ? | EI | Botter, 1963 | RDSH |
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
Notice: This spectrum may be better viewed with a Javascript and HTML 5 enabled browser.
Additional Data
View image of digitized spectrum (can be printed in landscape orientation).
Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.
Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
NIST MS number | 230 |
Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Takehiko Shimanouchi
Symmetry: Dxh Symmetry Number σ = 2
Sym. | No | Approximate | Selected Freq. | Infrared | Raman | Comments | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Species | type of mode | Value | Rating | Value | Phase | Value | Phase | |||
σg+ | 1 | CO s-str | 2196 | B | ia | 2196.5 W | gas | |||
σg+ | 2 | CC s-str | 786 | B | ia | 786.1 W p | gas | |||
σu+ | 3 | CO a-str | 2258 | B | 2258 S | gas | ||||
σu+ | 4 | CC a-str | 1573 | B | 1573 S | gas | ||||
πg | 5 | CCO bend | 573 | C | ia | |||||
πu | 6 | CCO bend | 550 | B | 550 S | gas | 573.0 W | gas | ||
πu | 7 | CCC bend | 61 | B | 61 | gas | ||||
Source: Shimanouchi, 1972
Notes
S | Strong |
W | Weak |
ia | Inactive |
p | Polarized |
B | 1~3 cm-1 uncertainty |
C | 3~6 cm-1 uncertainty |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Chase, 1998
Chase, M.W., Jr.,
NIST-JANAF Themochemical Tables, Fourth Edition,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, Monograph 9, 1998, 1-1951. [all data]
Kybett, Johnson, et al., 1965
Kybett, B.D.; Johnson, G.K.; Barker, C.K.; Margrave, J.L.,
The heats of formation and polymerization of carbon suboxide,
J. Phys. Chem., 1965, 69, 3603-3606. [all data]
Oakes and Ellison, 1986
Oakes, J.M.; Ellison, G.B.,
Photoelectron spectroscopy of radical anions,
Tetrahedron, 1986, 42, 6263. [all data]
Rabalais, Bergmark, et al., 1972
Rabalais, J.W.; Bergmark, T.; Werme, L.O.; Karlson, L.; Hussain, M.; Siebahn, K.,
The high-resolution electron spectrum of carbon suboxide
in Electron Spectroscopy, ed. D.A. Shirley (North-Holland Pub. Co., Amsterdam), 1972, 425. [all data]
Baker and Turner, 1968
Baker, C.; Turner, D.W.,
The photoelectron spectrum and ionisation potentials of carbon suboxide,
Chem. Commun., 1968, 400. [all data]
Kim and Roebber, 1966
Kim, H.H.; Roebber, J.L.,
Vacuum-ultraviolet absorption spectrum of carbon suboxide,
J. Chem. Phys., 1966, 44, 1709. [all data]
Botter, 1963
Botter, R.,
Carbon sub-oxide,
Advan. Mass Spectrom., 1963, 2, 540. [all data]
Chen and Holmes, 1994
Chen, H.; Holmes, J.L.,
The generation of OC2O+ and OC2O and a study of ionized OC3O and C2O by tandem mass spectrometry,
Int. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Processes, 1994, 133, 111. [all data]
Shimanouchi, 1972
Shimanouchi, T.,
Tables of Molecular Vibrational Frequencies Consolidated Volume II,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1972, 6, 3, 993-1102. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels, References
- Symbols used in this document:
AE Appearance energy EA Electron affinity S°gas,1 bar Entropy of gas at standard conditions (1 bar) ΔfH°gas Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
- The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) uses its best efforts to deliver a high quality copy of the Database and to verify that the data contained therein have been selected on the basis of sound scientific judgment. However, NIST makes no warranties to that effect, and NIST shall not be liable for any damage that may result from errors or omissions in the Database.
- Customer support for NIST Standard Reference Data products.