Acetonitrile, fluoro-
- Formula: C2H2FN
- Molecular weight: 59.0424
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: GNFVFPBRMLIKIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 503-20-8
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Fluoroacetonitrile
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Phase change data
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tboil | 352.7 | K | N/A | Aldrich Chemical Company Inc., 1990 | BS |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
38.1 | 288. | A,GS | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 273. to 333. K. See also Redemann, Chaikin, et al., 1948 and Dykyj, 1970.; AC |
Reaction thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: John E. Bartmess
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Individual Reactions
C2HFN- + =
By formula: C2HFN- + H+ = C2H2FN
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1544. ± 8.8 | kJ/mol | G+TS | Taft, 1987 | gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1513. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Taft, 1987 | gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale |
Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
LBLHLM - Sharon G. Lias, John E. Bartmess, Joel F. Liebman, John L. Holmes, Rhoda D. Levin, and W. Gary Mallard
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
12.81 | PE | Molder, Pikver, et al., 1983 | Vertical value; LBLHLM |
12.67 | PE | Botter, Gounelle, et al., 1977 | Vertical value; LLK |
De-protonation reactions
C2HFN- + =
By formula: C2HFN- + H+ = C2H2FN
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1544. ± 8.8 | kJ/mol | G+TS | Taft, 1987 | gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1513. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Taft, 1987 | gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B |
References
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Aldrich Chemical Company Inc., 1990
Aldrich Chemical Company Inc.,
Catalog Handbook of Fine Chemicals, Aldrich Chemical Company, Inc., Milwaukee WI, 1990, 1. [all data]
Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw,
Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2
. [all data]
Redemann, Chaikin, et al., 1948
Redemann, C. Ernst; Chaikin, Saul W.; Fearing, Ralph B.; Rotariu, George J.; Savit, Joseph; Hoesen, Drusilla van,
The Vapor Pressures of Forty-one Fluorine-containing Organic Compounds 1,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1948, 70, 11, 3604-3606, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja01191a017
. [all data]
Dykyj, 1970
Dykyj, J.,
Petrochemica, 1970, 10, 2, 51. [all data]
Taft, 1987
Taft, R.W.,
The Nature and Analysis of Substitutent Electronic Effects,
Personal communication. See also Prog. Phys. Org. Chem., 1987, 16, 1. [all data]
Molder, Pikver, et al., 1983
Molder, U.H.; Pikver, R.J.; Koppel, I.A.,
Photoelectron spectra of molecules. 3. Nitriles,
Org. React. Tartu, 1983, 20, 230. [all data]
Botter, Gounelle, et al., 1977
Botter, R.; Gounelle, Y.; Henry, Y.; Jullien, J.; Menes, F.; Solgadi, D.,
Photoelectron spectra of halogeno-3-propynes (XCH2≡CH) and halogeno- methylcyanides (XCH2C≡N) and comments on the attribution of fluorine IP,
J. Electron Spectrosc. Relat. Phenom., 1977, 10, 393. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Tboil Boiling point ΔrG° Free energy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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