Cyclooctanone
- Formula: C8H14O
- Molecular weight: 126.1962
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: IIRFCWANHMSDCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 502-49-8
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference.
- Information on this page:
- Other data available:
- Options:
Data at NIST subscription sites:
NIST subscription sites provide data under the NIST Standard Reference Data Program, but require an annual fee to access. The purpose of the fee is to recover costs associated with the development of data collections included in such sites. Your institution may already be a subscriber. Follow the links above to find out more about the data in these sites and their terms of usage.
Gas phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
GT - Glushko Thermocenter, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°gas | -272.2 ± 1.8 | kJ/mol | Ccb | Wolf, 1972 | Hfusion=0.655±0.025 kcal/mol; ALS |
ΔfH°gas | -272. ± 5.4 | kJ/mol | Ccb | Ruzieka and Schlapfer, 1933 | Heat of formation derived by Cox and Pilcher, 1970; ALS |
Constant pressure heat capacity of gas
Cp,gas (J/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
42.2 | 50. | Thermodynamics Research Center, 1997 | p=1 bar.; GT |
61.6 | 100. | ||
82.4 | 150. | ||
104.5 | 200. | ||
141.1 | 273.15 | ||
154.4 | 298.15 | ||
155.4 | 300. | ||
209.1 | 400. | ||
257.4 | 500. | ||
298.2 | 600. | ||
332.3 | 700. | ||
360.9 | 800. | ||
385.2 | 900. | ||
405.7 | 1000. | ||
423.3 | 1100. | ||
438.3 | 1200. | ||
451.1 | 1300. | ||
462.2 | 1400. | ||
471.8 | 1500. |
Condensed phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°liquid | -326. ± 5.0 | kJ/mol | Ccb | Ruzieka and Schlapfer, 1933 | Heat of formation derived by Cox and Pilcher, 1970 |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔfH°solid | -322.3 ± 1.6 | kJ/mol | Ccb | Wolf, 1972 | Hfusion=0.655±0.025 kcal/mol |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔcH°solid | -4825.6 ± 1.6 | kJ/mol | Ccb | Wolf, 1972 | Hfusion=0.655±0.025 kcal/mol; Corresponding ΔfHºsolid = -323.32 kJ/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections) |
ΔcH°solid | -4822.9 ± 5.0 | kJ/mol | Ccb | Ruzieka and Schlapfer, 1933 | Reanalyzed by Cox and Pilcher, 1970, Original value = -4820. kJ/mol; Corresponding ΔfHºsolid = -326.0 kJ/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections) |
Phase change data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
CAL - James S. Chickos, William E. Acree, Jr., Joel F. Liebman, Students of Chem 202 (Introduction to the Literature of Chemistry), University of Missouri -- St. Louis
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tboil | 469.2 | K | N/A | Weast and Grasselli, 1989 | BS |
Tboil | 478.7 | K | N/A | Wolf, 1972, 2 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
Tboil | 469.15 | K | N/A | Wallach, 1907 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 3. K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tfus | 317.4 | K | N/A | Wolf, 1972, 2 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.1 K; TRC |
Tfus | 298.65 | K | N/A | Wallach, 1907 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 2. K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔvapH° | 54.4 | kJ/mol | CGC | Chickos, Hosseini, et al., 1995 | Based on data from 343. to 383. K.; AC |
ΔvapH° | 53.6 | kJ/mol | CGC | Chickos, Hosseini, et al., 1995 | Based on data from 343. to 383. K.; AC |
ΔvapH° | 54.2 | kJ/mol | CGC | Chickos, Hosseini, et al., 1995 | Based on data from 343. to 383. K.; AC |
ΔvapH° | 48.5 ± 0.6 | kJ/mol | N/A | Wolf, 1972 | AC |
ΔvapH° | 54. ± 2. | kJ/mol | V | Ruzieka and Schlapfer, 1933 | Heat of formation derived by Cox and Pilcher, 1970; ALS |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
47.3 | 338. | A | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 323. to 403. K.; AC |
46.8 | 409. | A,EB | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 394. to 484. K. See also Meyer and Hotz, 1976.; AC |
Entropy of fusion
ΔfusS (J/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
14.4 | 174. | Gonthier-Vassal and Szwarc, 1998 | CAL |
60.8 | 226.8 | ||
9.0 | 318.7 |
Reaction thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Individual Reactions
By formula: H2 + C8H14O = C8H16O
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -55.73 | kJ/mol | Chyd | Wiberg, Crocker, et al., 1991 | liquid phase |
ΔrH° | -53.14 | kJ/mol | Chyd | Wiberg, Crocker, et al., 1991 | solid phase |
ΔrH° | -39.0 | kJ/mol | Chyd | Wiberg, Crocker, et al., 1991 | gas phase |
ΔrH° | -53.14 ± 0.59 | kJ/mol | Cm | Wiberg, Crocker, et al., 1991 | solid phase |
Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
HL - Edward P. Hunter and Sharon G. Lias
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LBLHLM - Sharon G. Lias, John E. Bartmess, Joel F. Liebman, John L. Holmes, Rhoda D. Levin, and W. Gary Mallard
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
View reactions leading to C8H14O+ (ion structure unspecified)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Proton affinity (review) | 849.4 | kJ/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Gas basicity | 819.6 | kJ/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
9.28 | PE | Spanka, Boese, et al., 1987 | Vertical value; LBLHLM |
9.28 | PE | Spanka and Rademacher, 1986 | Vertical value; LBLHLM |
9.08 | PE | Kovac and Klasinc, 1978 | Vertical value; LLK |
9.00 | PE | Hentrich, Gunkel, et al., 1974 | Vertical value; LLK |
9.09 ± 0.02 | PE | Chadwick, Frost, et al., 1971 | Vertical value; LLK |
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
Notice: This spectrum may be better viewed with a Javascript and HTML 5 enabled browser.
Additional Data
View image of digitized spectrum (can be printed in landscape orientation).
Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.
Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | Japan AIST/NIMC Database- Spectrum MS-NW-1282 |
NIST MS number | 230705 |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Wolf, 1972
Wolf, G.,
Thermochemische Untersuchungen an cyclischen Ketonen,
Helv. Chim. Acta, 1972, 55, 1446-1459. [all data]
Ruzieka and Schlapfer, 1933
Ruzieka, L.; Schlapfer, P.,
Zur kenntnis des kohlenstoffringes XXII. Uber die verbrennungswarme bei hochgliedrigen ringverbindungen,
Helv. Chim. Acta, 1933, 16, 162-169. [all data]
Cox and Pilcher, 1970
Cox, J.D.; Pilcher, G.,
Thermochemistry of Organic and Organometallic Compounds, Academic Press, New York, 1970, 1-636. [all data]
Thermodynamics Research Center, 1997
Thermodynamics Research Center,
Selected Values of Properties of Chemical Compounds., Thermodynamics Research Center, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, 1997. [all data]
Weast and Grasselli, 1989
CRC Handbook of Data on Organic Compounds, 2nd Editon, Weast,R.C and Grasselli, J.G., ed(s)., CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 1989, 1. [all data]
Wolf, 1972, 2
Wolf, G.,
Thermochemical studies of cyclic ketones,
Helv. Chim. Acta, 1972, 55, 1446. [all data]
Wallach, 1907
Wallach, O.,
Justus Liebigs Ann. Chem., 1907, 353, 331. [all data]
Chickos, Hosseini, et al., 1995
Chickos, James S.; Hosseini, Sarah; Hesse, Donald G.,
Determination of vaporization enthalpies of simple organic molecules by correlations of changes in gas chromatographic net retention times,
Thermochimica Acta, 1995, 249, 41-62, https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-6031(95)90670-3
. [all data]
Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw,
Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2
. [all data]
Meyer and Hotz, 1976
Meyer, Edwin F.; Hotz, Carol A.,
Cohesive energies in polar organic liquids. 3. Cyclic ketones,
J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1976, 21, 3, 274-279, https://doi.org/10.1021/je60070a035
. [all data]
Gonthier-Vassal and Szwarc, 1998
Gonthier-Vassal, A.; Szwarc, H.,
Thermochim. Acta, 1998, 141. [all data]
Wiberg, Crocker, et al., 1991
Wiberg, K.B.; Crocker, L.S.; Morgan, K.M.,
Thermochemical studies of carbonyl compounds. 5. Enthalpies of reduction of carbonyl groups,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1991, 113, 3447-3450. [all data]
Hunter and Lias, 1998
Hunter, E.P.; Lias, S.G.,
Evaluated Gas Phase Basicities and Proton Affinities of Molecules: An Update,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1998, 27, 3, 413-656, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.556018
. [all data]
Spanka, Boese, et al., 1987
Spanka, G.; Boese, R.; Rademacher, P.,
Transannualr interactions in difunctional medium rings. 2. Molecular structure and conformational properties of 1-alkylhexahydroazocin-5-ones,
J. Org. Chem., 1987, 52, 3362. [all data]
Spanka and Rademacher, 1986
Spanka, G.; Rademacher, P.,
Transannular interactions in difunctional medium rings. 1. n/π Interactions in cyclic amino ketones and aminoalkenes studied by photoelectron spectroscopy,
J. Org. Chem., 1986, 51, 592. [all data]
Kovac and Klasinc, 1978
Kovac, B.; Klasinc, L.,
Photoelectron spectroscopy of adamantane and some adamantanones,
Croat. Chem. Acta, 1978, 51, 55. [all data]
Hentrich, Gunkel, et al., 1974
Hentrich, G.; Gunkel, E.; Klessinger, M.,
Photoelektronenspektren organischer verbindungen. 4. Photoelektronenspektren ungesattigter carbonylverbindungen,
J. Mol. Struct., 1974, 21, 231. [all data]
Chadwick, Frost, et al., 1971
Chadwick, D.; Frost, D.C.; Weiler, L.,
The photoelectron spectra of cyclic ketones,
Tetrahedron Lett., 1971, 47, 4543. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References
- Symbols used in this document:
Cp,gas Constant pressure heat capacity of gas Tboil Boiling point Tfus Fusion (melting) point ΔcH°solid Enthalpy of combustion of solid at standard conditions ΔfH°gas Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions ΔfH°liquid Enthalpy of formation of liquid at standard conditions ΔfH°solid Enthalpy of formation of solid at standard conditions ΔfusS Entropy of fusion ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization ΔvapH° Enthalpy of vaporization at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
- The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) uses its best efforts to deliver a high quality copy of the Database and to verify that the data contained therein have been selected on the basis of sound scientific judgment. However, NIST makes no warranties to that effect, and NIST shall not be liable for any damage that may result from errors or omissions in the Database.
- Customer support for NIST Standard Reference Data products.