1,4-Butanedione, 1,4-diphenyl-
- Formula: C16H14O2
- Molecular weight: 238.2812
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: OSWWFLDIIGGSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 495-71-6
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: 1,2-Dibenzoylethane; 1,4-Diphenyl-1,4-butanedione; 2,2''-Biacetophenone; Biphenacyl; Dibenzoylethane; Ethane, 1,2-dibenzoyl-
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Condensed phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°solid | -61.08 ± 0.37 | kcal/mol | Ccb | Parks, Manchester, et al., 1954 | Reanalyzed by Cox and Pilcher, 1970, Original value = -61.24 ± 0.40 kcal/mol; ALS |
ΔfH°solid | -62.3 | kcal/mol | Ccb | Parks and Huffman, 1930 | Unpublished results T.R. Lumb; ALS |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔcH°solid | -1921.94 ± 0.35 | kcal/mol | Ccb | Parks, Manchester, et al., 1954 | Reanalyzed by Cox and Pilcher, 1970, Original value = -1921.81 kcal/mol; Corresponding ΔfHºsolid = -61.08 kcal/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections); ALS |
ΔcH°solid | -1920.7 | kcal/mol | Ccb | Parks and Huffman, 1930 | Unpublished results T.R. Lumb; Corresponding ΔfHºsolid = -62.3 kcal/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections); ALS |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
S°solid,1 bar | 77.627 | cal/mol*K | N/A | Parks and Huffman, 1930 | crystaline, I phase; Extrapolation below 90 K, 103.7 J/mol*K.; DH |
Constant pressure heat capacity of solid
Cp,solid (cal/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
72.20 | 303. | Spaght, Thomas, et al., 1932 | T = 30 to 190°C.; DH |
69.60 | 296.0 | Parks and Huffman, 1930 | crystaline, I phase; T = 93 to 296 K. Value is unsmoothed experimental datum.; DH |
Phase change data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
CAL - James S. Chickos, William E. Acree, Jr., Joel F. Liebman, Students of Chem 202 (Introduction to the Literature of Chemistry), University of Missouri -- St. Louis
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tfus | 418.6 | K | N/A | Spaght, Thomas, et al., 1932, 2 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC |
Enthalpy of fusion
ΔfusH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
9.3169 | 418.6 | Spaght, Thomas, et al., 1932 | DH |
9.319 | 418.6 | Domalski and Hearing, 1996 | AC |
Entropy of fusion
ΔfusS (cal/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
22.3 | 418.6 | Spaght, Thomas, et al., 1932 | DH |
Entropy of fusion
ΔfusS (cal/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
0.280 | 187. | Domalski and Hearing, 1996 | CAL |
22.3 | 418.6 |
Enthalpy of phase transition
ΔHtrs (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Initial Phase | Final Phase | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.0521 | 187. | crystaline, II | crystaline, I | Parks and Huffman, 1930 | DH |
Entropy of phase transition
ΔStrs (cal/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Initial Phase | Final Phase | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.280 | 187. | crystaline, II | crystaline, I | Parks and Huffman, 1930 | DH |
Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, IR Spectrum, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
9.2 ± 0.05 | PE | McAlduff and Bunbury, 1979 | Vertical value |
IR Spectrum
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Gas Phase Spectrum
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Notice: Concentration information is not available for this spectrum and, therefore, molar absorptivity values cannot be derived.
Additional Data
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Owner | SRD/NIST Collection (C) 2018 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | EPA-IR VAPOR PHASE LIBRARY |
State | gas |
References
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Parks, Manchester, et al., 1954
Parks, G.S.; Manchester, K.E.; Vaughan, L.M.,
Heats of combustion and formation of some alcohols, phenols, and ketones,
J. Chem. Phys., 1954, 22, 2089-2090. [all data]
Cox and Pilcher, 1970
Cox, J.D.; Pilcher, G.,
Thermochemistry of Organic and Organometallic Compounds, Academic Press, New York, 1970, 1-636. [all data]
Parks and Huffman, 1930
Parks, G.S.; Huffman, H.M.,
Thermal data on organic compounds. IX. A study of the effect of unsaturation on the heat capacities, entropies and free energies of some hydrocarbons and other compounds,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1930, 52, 4381-4391. [all data]
Spaght, Thomas, et al., 1932
Spaght, M.E.; Thomas, S.B.; Parks, G.S.,
Some heat capacity data on organic compounds obtained with a radiation calorimeter,
J. Phys. Chem., 1932, 36, 882-888. [all data]
Spaght, Thomas, et al., 1932, 2
Spaght, M.E.; Thomas, S.B.; Parks, G.S.,
Some heat capacity data on organic compounds obtained with a radiation calorimeter,
J. Phys. Chem., 1932, 36, 882-8. [all data]
Domalski and Hearing, 1996
Domalski, Eugene S.; Hearing, Elizabeth D.,
Heat Capacities and Entropies of Organic Compounds in the Condensed Phase. Volume III,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1996, 25, 1, 1, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.555985
. [all data]
McAlduff and Bunbury, 1979
McAlduff, E.J.; Bunbury, D.L.,
Photoelectron spectra of some aromatic mono-and di-ketones,
J. Electron Spectrosc. Relat. Phenom., 1979, 17, 81. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Cp,solid Constant pressure heat capacity of solid S°solid,1 bar Entropy of solid at standard conditions (1 bar) Tfus Fusion (melting) point ΔHtrs Enthalpy of phase transition ΔStrs Entropy of phase transition ΔcH°solid Enthalpy of combustion of solid at standard conditions ΔfH°solid Enthalpy of formation of solid at standard conditions ΔfusH Enthalpy of fusion ΔfusS Entropy of fusion - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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