Thiophosgene
- Formula: CCl2S
- Molecular weight: 114.982
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: ZWZVWGITAAIFPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 463-71-8
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Carbonothioic dichloride; Carbon chlorosulfide; Carbonic dichloride, thio-; Dichlorothiocarbonyl; Thiocarbonyl chloride; Thiocarbonyl dichloride; CSCl2; Carbonyl chloride, thio-; Phosgene, thio-; Thiocarbonic dichloride; Thiofosgen; Thiokarbonylchlorid; UN 2474; Dichlorothioformaldehyde
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Condensed phase thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°liquid | 5.05 | kcal/mol | Eqk | Raskina, Suvorov, et al., 1972 |
Gas phase ion energetics data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
HL - Edward P. Hunter and Sharon G. Lias
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Proton affinity (review) | 179.9 | kcal/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Gas basicity | 172.5 | kcal/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
9.68 | PE | Mines, Thomas, et al., 1973 | LLK |
9.61 ± 0.02 | PE | Chadwick, 1972 | LLK |
9.80 | PE | Wittel, Hass, et al., 1972 | Vertical value; LLK |
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
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Additional Data
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Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.
Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | RADIAN CORP |
NIST MS number | 73709 |
UV/Visible spectrum
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Spectrum
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Additional Data
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Source | Farnsworth and King, 1973 |
---|---|
Owner | INEP CP RAS, NIST OSRD Collection (C) 2007 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
Origin | INSTITUTE OF ENERGY PROBLEMS OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, RAS |
Source reference | RAS UV No. 15935 |
Instrument | Cary 14 |
Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Takehiko Shimanouchi
Symmetry: C2ν Symmetry Number σ = 2
Sym. | No | Approximate | Selected Freq. | Infrared | Raman | Comments | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Species | type of mode | Value | Rating | Value | Phase | Value | Phase | |||
a1 | 1 | CS str | 1137 | C | 1137 VS | gas | 1121 | liq. | ||
a1 | 2 | CCl2 s-str | 505 | C | 505 M | gas | 496 | liq. | ||
a1 | 3 | CCl2 scis | 220 | D | 220 VW b | gas | 200 | liq. | ||
b1 | 4 | CCl2 a-str | 816 | C | 816 | gas | ||||
b1 | 5 | CS deform | 294 | C | 294 VS | gas | 287 | liq. | ||
b2 | 6 | op-Bend | 473 | C | 473 W | gas | ||||
Source: Shimanouchi, 1972
Notes
VS | Very strong |
M | Medium |
W | Weak |
VW | Very weak |
b | Broad |
C | 3~6 cm-1 uncertainty |
D | 6~15 cm-1 uncertainty |
References
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels, NIST Free Links, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Raskina, Suvorov, et al., 1972
Raskina, A.D.; Suvorov, B.A.; Zetkin, V.I.; Kolesnikov, I.M.; Zakharov, E.V.,
Calculation of thermodynamic data for reactions of carbon disulfide chlorination,
J. Appl. Chem. USSR, 1972, 45, 683-685. [all data]
Hunter and Lias, 1998
Hunter, E.P.; Lias, S.G.,
Evaluated Gas Phase Basicities and Proton Affinities of Molecules: An Update,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1998, 27, 3, 413-656, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.556018
. [all data]
Mines, Thomas, et al., 1973
Mines, G.W.; Thomas, R.K.; Thompson, H.,
The photoelectron spectra of thiocarbonyl fluoride and thiocarbonyl chloride,
Proc. R. Soc. London A:, 1973, 333, 171. [all data]
Chadwick, 1972
Chadwick, D.,
Photoelectron spectra of phosgene and thiophosgene,
Can. J. Chem., 1972, 50, 737. [all data]
Wittel, Hass, et al., 1972
Wittel, K.; Hass, A.; Bock, H.,
Photoelektronenspektren und molekuleigenschaften, XVI. Thiocarbonylhalogenide-orbitale und ladungen,
Chem. Ber., 1972, 105, 3865. [all data]
Farnsworth and King, 1973
Farnsworth, E.R.; King, G.W.,
J. Mol. Spectr., 1973, 46, 419. [all data]
Shimanouchi, 1972
Shimanouchi, T.,
Tables of Molecular Vibrational Frequencies Consolidated Volume II,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1972, 6, 3, 993-1102. [all data]
Notes
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- Symbols used in this document:
ΔfH°liquid Enthalpy of formation of liquid at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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